黑龙江省哈尔滨市萧红中学校2023-2024学年下学期七年级 英语学科5月学情测试

自信来自于实力，实力来自于努力 自信来自于实力，实力来自于努力 萧红中学 2023-2024 学年度七年级（下）英语 学科 · 阶梯作业 班级： 学生姓名： 第一部分 听力理解（本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择最佳答语。每 个句子读两遍。 ( )1. A. Yes, we do. B. No, we aren’t. C. Yes, it is. ( )2. A. About 3 kilometers. B.About 20 minutes. C. About 3 years old. ( )3. A. They’re from China. B. Because they’re interesting. C. They like climbing trees ( )4. A. At 12:00. B. By bus. C. My sister. ( )5. A. It’s warm. B. It’s cheap. C. It’s a nice city. 第二节 听下面五段短对话，从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选择与所听到的 信息相关联的一项。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 第三节 听下面一段长对话，将 A 部分内容与 B 部分内容进行匹配。对话读两遍。 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 第 1 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第四节 听下面一段独白，从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案。独 白读两遍。 ( )16. What class is Linda in? A. Class Two. B. Class Three. C. Class Four. ( )17. What club does Linda want to join? A. The swimming club. B. The violin club. C. The piano club. ( )18. What is Alice good at? ( )19. Why do Mary’s parents want her to join the swimming club? A. Because they think it’s easy for her. B. Because they think it can make her healthy. C. Because they think it can make her happy. ( )20. What’s Linda’s telephone number? A. 879-9392 B. 879-9239. C. 897-9932. 第二部分 完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面两篇短文，理解其大意，从短文后每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择 一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 (A) Some people say that their dogs become sad when they are at home alone( 独 自).They 21 always take their dogs with them, so sometimes dogs have to be at home. I have lots of 22 to ease(缓解) your pets' stress(压力). Leave the TV or radio on when they are at home. Studies say that TV and radio can make our pets not 23 . why? Because they like the shows or the sound. We sometimes ask,“Does music make pets relaxed?” The answer is “yes". Piano can help make stress less in dogs , cats and 24 animals. Studies show that dogs and cats are more relaxed when 25 beautiful music. Cats will relax when some music is playing, and many dogs will eat a lot of food. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 ( )21. A. can’t B. should C. mustn’t ( )22. A. idea B. ways C. exercise ( )23. A. relax B. boring C. bored ( )24. A. other B. another C. others ( )25. A. waking up B. listening to C. putting on 自信来自于实力，实力来自于努力 第 2 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 （B） Many people love traveling by plane but it's my last choice(选择). As we all know, it always 26_ longer time to reach an airport ( 机场) because it is always far from where people live. So if you want to take a plane, you need 27 to the airport very early. For example, if the plane leaves 28 9:00 a.m.. maybe you have to get up before 6:00 a.m. Then, you have to wait for 29 for the plane before it takes off, On the plane, you can't open the windows and you can't walk everywhere, 30 . ( )26. A. takes B. spends C. pays ( )27. A. getting B. to get C. get ( )28. A. in B. on C. at ( )29. A. days B. hours C. hours ’ ( )30. A. too B. either C. also 第三部分 阅读理解（本大题共 25 小题，每小题 2 分，共 50 分） 阅读下面五个语篇，根据要求做题。 （A） School News School Art Festival There will be an art show in our school on Friday, May 4th. Students from different clubs will show their talents(才 艺). In the morning, you can see pictures and photos in the Art Center. In the afternoon, there will be a party at the Music Hall. You can come to the party with your parents. It will begins at 5:00 p.m. Australian visitors Six visitors from No.5 Middle School of Australia got to our school on Tuesday, April 17th. They came to China on Monday and they will stay in our school for two weeks. School Trip On Friday, April 20th , students in Grade 7 had a good time on school trip. They went to the Summer Palace on school bus. The teachers were very happy because the students cleaned the bus after the trip. Soccer Game Here’s good news for soccer fans. There will be a soccer game between our school and Xinhua Middle School this Saturday, April 21st. All students are welcome to watch it. The game will begin at 3:00 p.m. in the Sports Center. ( ) 31.The Australian visitors came to China on . A. April 16th B. April 17th C. April 21st ( ) 32. The students went to the Summer Palace . A. on foot B. on school bus C. by bike 自信来自于实力，实力来自于努力 第 3 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( ) 33. The soccer game will begin at . A. 8:00 a.m. B. 10:00 a.m. C. 3:00 p.m. ( ) 34. Parents can go to with their children on May 4th ? A. The Art Center B. the Music Hall C. the Summer Palace ( ) 35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The Australian students will stay in the school for three weeks. B. There will be a soccer game between Grade 7 and Grade 8. C. The news comes from the school newspaper. （B） You may think there is only sand in the desert(沙漠) of the world, but it is not true. In the desert, as we know, there is a little rain, but it is not enough for most plants. Still we can see some plants live in the desert. There is water in some places in the desert. We call these places oases. In the oases, there are villages and towns. People grow all kinds of crops（庄稼） in the fields there. People also live outside the oases. They have camels(骆驼), sheep and other animals. These animals live on the desert plants and do not need much water. The animals are useful to the desert people in many ways. They eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use the camels for carrying water, food, tents and something else. The people of the desert have to keep moving from place to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals, they move to another place. The desert people are friendly. No man in the desert would ever refuse(拒绝) to help the people in trouble and give them food and water. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 36.The underlined word “oases” in the passage means “ ” in Chinese. A. 岛屿 B. 绿洲 C. 盆地 ( ) 37. Desert animals live on . A. the desert plants B. small animals C. insects ( ) 38. The people in the desert have to keep moving from place to place because . A. they have to look for food for themselves B. they can’t live in the desert for a long time C. they have to always look for grass or desert plants for their animals 自信来自于实力，实力来自于努力 第 4 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( ) 39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. There is little rain in the desert. B. People use the camels and sheep to carry water, food, tents and something else. C. People in the desert are always friendly and helping the people in trouble. ( ) 40. Which is the main idea of this passage? A. It tells us the life in the desert. B. It’s about the plants and animals in the desert. C. It tells why people choose to live in the desert. （C） One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. When the school was over, he couldn’t wait any more and hurried home to his grandfather. He told him his story angrily. “He is really bad and he makes me really angry,” the boy said, “and I hate him.” His grandfather said, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a young boy, I sometimes hated others for what they did.” As the boy listened carefully, the grandfather went on. “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is good and kind. He gets on well with everything around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control me.” The boy looked into his grandfather’s eyes and asked, “Which tiger always controls you, Grandfather?” The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now.” It’s easy for us to forgive (原谅) others with a kind heart. We should let the good and kind tiger inside our heart control us so that we can get more happiness. 根据语篇内容，判断正误。 (正确选 A ，错误选 B) ( ) 41. The boy hurried home to tell his grandmother he had a fight with one of his classmates. ( ) 42. The boy’s grandfather sometimes hated others for what they did when he was a young boy. ( ) 43. The smallest thing won’t make the bad and unfriendly tiger inside the boy’s heart angry. ( ) 44. From the passage, we know the boy’s grandfather always feeds these two tigers together and lives with them inside his heart happily. ( ) 45. The writer wants to tell us we should let the good and kind tiger inside our heart control us to get more happiness. 自信来自于实力，实力来自于努力 第 5 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 （D） 根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思 通顺。选项中有一项是多余项。 Hello, everyone! Thank you for joining Around China Show. Today, we're in Dalian. 46. I like it very much. The people here are very friendly. The weather here is sunny and warm. There are lots of people on vacation here. 47. Some are taking photos and some are enjoying the sun on it. Some young people are playing volleyball. They are having a good time. Look! There is a girl by the sea. 48. Many people are watching her. There are also two musicians by the sea. 49. They look so cool! Dalian is really an interesting city.The people are really relaxed here! 50. A. One is playing the guitar and the other is singing. B. She's drawing there. C. Come and enjoy yourself! D. It’s really a beautiful city. E. Now we're on the beach(海滩). F. She is swimming in the sea. （E） What do you eat every day? Some people think about it. And some people will not make plans for their meals. Many people like to have fast food near their offices. This kind of food isn’t good for health. What should a healthy person eat every day? Well, I will tell you the healthy eating habits.It comes from doctors. When people do a lot of work, the energy( 能量) is burning( 燃烧). So you need noodles, rice, milk,bread and eggs. If you don't eat them, you will feel tired. You should eat fruits and vegetables, too. There are vitamins(维生素) in them. They can make you strong. And they can give you water. 根据语篇内容回答问题。（每小题答案不超过 4 个词） 51. Where do many people like to have fast food? 52. Do all people make plans for their meals? 53. Who does “the healthy eating habit” come from? 54. In fruits and vegetables, what can make you strong? 55. What do you think of fast food? 自信来自于实力，实力来自于努力 第 6 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第四部分 语言知识运用（本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分） 第一节 选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次， 方框中有一个词为多余项。 pool helps shows healthily visits useful fifth danger rules interesting saving Today is Sunday. Mary first does her homework. Then she has food with her friends, Ben and Cindy. After lunch, they ask her to go to the zoo. Mary likes animals very much and it's her _56 time to go there. Ben wants to take some food for the animals. But Mary tells her that there are 57 in the zoo. They can't give food to animals. There are a lot of people in the zoo. Some of them are watching animal 58 , and some are asking a teacher questions. The teacher is telling them very 59 stories in the zoo. He also says the animals are living 60 here and don't need any food from other people. What is Mary doing? She is watching the dolphin(海豚) show by the 61 .Oops! Mary falls in the pool. Help! Mary is in 62 because she can't swim. Look! A dolphin 63 her get to the side( 边)of the pool. Mary thanks the dolphin for 64 her life. And she thinks she must learn to swim from now. It's really 65 in her life. 第二节 语法填空 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整，每空限填 一词。 It was Sunday today. I didn’t go to school. So I 66 (spend) time with my cousin Mike outside. After 67 ( play ) with him, I felt a little cold. Mike said , “Look! There are some dark 68 (cloud)in the sky. It is going to rain.” I answered, “Yes, let’s go inside 69 (quick).” Then we both went into my home 70 my home was near. An hour 71 (late), it began to rain, Then my mother asked me to turn on the radio and listen to the weather news. The radio said, “ It will be 72 (rain) this afternoon. It won’t stop until tomorrow morning. ” Mike and I read books at home, Then we played with my robot. Mike was interested 73 it. We talked with the robot. To our surprise （让我们惊讶的是，） it could answer many questions. My mother cooked dinner 74 us. In the evening , it rained a lot. My mother drove 75 ( he ) home. 自信来自于实力，实力来自于努力 第 7 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 书面表达（本题共 10 分） 假如你是李磊，请根据邮件内容和所给提示，给你的笔友 Peter 回一封邮件。 Dear Li Lei, How are you doing? I’m happy to be your pen pal. I will travel to Harbin and visit you in summer vacation. Could you tell me more about Harbin? Where do you live? Looking forward to your reply. P t 提示： 1. 哈尔滨七月份的天气：炎热，有时下雨。食物和人民：美味，友好 2. 我住在一个喧闹的社区，我家在银行和邮局中间，超市对面。当你来的时候，我 们可以 … … 3. 写作要求： （1）短文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥； （2）词数：60 词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； （3）文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 Dear Peter, I am happy to get your email. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes. Yours, Li Lei 第 8 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 自信来自于实力，实力来自于努力 萧红中学 2023-2024 学年度七年级（下）英语学科 · 阶梯作业答案 第一部分 听力理解（本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分） 1-5AABCA 6-10 BABCA 11-15 DAECB 16-20ACCBA 第二部分 完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 21-25ABCAB 26-30 ABCBB 第三部分 阅读理解（本大题共 25 小题，每小题 2 分，共 50 分） 31-35ABCBC 36-40BACCA 41-45.BABBA 46-50.DEBAC 51.Near their offices. 52.No. 53.Doctors 54. Vitamins 55. Unhealthy./It’s unhealthy./ It’s not healthy./ It’s bad for health. 第四部分 语言知识运用（本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分） 56. fifth 57.rules 58. shows 59.interesting 60.healthily 61.pool 62.danger 63.helps 64.saving 65.useful 66. spent 67.playing 68.clouds 69.quickly 70.because 71. later 72.rainy 73.in 74.for 75.him 第 1 页 共 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$