内容正文:
长沈路学校2023-2024学年度第二学期第二次学科核心素养调研
八年级英语
满分:
120
时间:120
听力部分(20分)
所有内容读两遍!
一、听句子,根据所听内容和所提问题选择合适的图片。
) 1. How was the weather yesterday?
路
A
C
t_
) 2. Wnat is Luke doing?
##
A
0
,_
)3. When may Mary visit the Great Wall with her friends?
Friday
Wedresday
Saturday
A
)4. what does the speaker talk about ?
,
0
)5. Where does Cindy' s father work?
心
英语试题 第1页
二、听对话和问题,根据所听内容选择合适的答案。
) 6. A. West L.ake. B. Poyang Lake. C. Dongt ing
Lake.
___
B.xi'ar
)7.A. Beijing
C. Sharghai
B. A keeper
)8. A. A driver
C. An animai doctor
B. By train
)9. A. By car
C. By plano
)10.A.
He wents a warm coat.
He doesn't reed a warm coat
He always I ikes good weather.
三、听对话,根据所听内容选择合适的答案。
听第一段对话,回答11、12题。
( ) 11. what kind of stor ies does Helen love now?
A. Stor ies about science.
B. Stor i es about animaIs.
C. Stor ies about sports.
,_
) 12. what club is the boy in this term?
A. The sports club. B. The mus ic club. C. The story-telling elub.
听第二段对话,回答13、14、15题。
( ) 13. How old wil1 Bob be next Monday?
A.12
.13
C.14
)14. what is Bob interested in?
A. His七ory
B. Geogr aphy G. Music
)15. which of the fol lowing is true according to the conversat ion?
A. The magaz ine is 3o yuan. B. The boy won't buy anything here.
C The two speakers meet in the morning.
四、听材料,根据所听内容选择合适的答案。
( ) 16. How high is Mount Kil imanjaro?
B. 5508 meters
A. 585 meters
C. 5895 meters
( )17. what does the speaker think of seeing large animals on Kil imanjaro?
A. Easy
B. Difficu!t
C. Scary
) 1B. who is the oldest person to cl imb Kil imarjaro?
A. Hans Meyer
B. Anre Lor imor C. Ludwig Purtschel ler
)19. why did people bui ld Kil imanjaro National Park?
A. To protsct the mountain. B. To help the people there make money.
C To make more people go to cl imb KiI imanjaro
)20. what does the speaker mainly telI us ?
A. Some facts about Kilimanjaro. B. Some reasons for cl imbing Kilimanjaro.
C Some famous people reaching the top of Kilimanjaro.
英语试卷 第2页
一、单项选择
she can' t talk in front of the class.
21. Teresa is__
nervous
C. so: that
B. too: to
D. enough: to
A. guch: that
22. The movie was funny, I couldn' t stop.
C. laugh
B. laughing
D. laughed
A. to laugh
silly.
23. Some people think the old man is
C. a bit of.
B. a little bit
D. a lot of
A. a kind of
24. The flowers start to
in spring.
C. come from
D. come to
A. come in
B. come out
25.-- What do you think of the movie?
my opinion, it is boring,
C. From
B. In
D. Of
A. For
26. Mrs, Brown is a kind woman. She always tries her best to help
C.an
D./
A.&
B.the
birth but he never gave up ____
the face of difficulties
27. The boy was blind
C. at: on
B. by: on
D. by; in
A.at; in
28-- I saw Mr. King in the school at eight o'clock last night.
--That's impossible. He _. a movie with me at that time.
C. was watching
B. watched
D. is watching
A. watches
_. His children wanted him to be healthy again.
29. The old man didn't take exereise, so he got
C. weakers
B. richer
D. poorer
A. stronger
m
the life living in the countrysitle.
30. I like these photos and they can
C. remind; of
B. let: down
D. wake: up
A. thinke: of
31. You can't go out for a movie now, . you have finished doing the dishes.
C.if
B. because
D. before
A.unless
32.-Let's go to the park after we finish the homework
-Sounds good. It's a good place for us to__ fresh air. re
C. take inmor
B. take after
oD. take out
A. take up
33.- Tom's light was stillon I1 o'clock last night.Do you know __?
--To prepare for tomorrow's English exam.
A. if he studies hard
B. when will he hclp studying
C. why is he so busy
D. why he stayed up so late
34. Yuan Longping is a hero. His . on hybrid rice helped Chinese people solve the problem of
eating
C. research
B. report
D. relation
A. record
.8
35.I believe you will la in getting into a good university if you keep working hard.
C. realize
D. alow
A. develop
B. suceeed
36. - She spoke so fast that __ could understand her.
-That's too bad. Why didn't you ask her to speak slowly?
C. everybody
B. anybody
D. nobody
A. somebody
37.-May I watch the movie on TV?
--No, you
.Homework comes first.
B. mustn't ri C. shouldn't
D. wouldn't
A. may not
farrers.
38.The population of China
large. About four-fifths of the population
C. is; are
B. are: is
D.is;is
A. are: are
3.__
great the weather is!How about going out to enjoy the beauty of nature?
-Good idea!Let's go now.
“英语试题第3页
C. How
D. Whata
学斗
A. What
B. Howa
40.-Eric and I will go camping this weekend. Would you like to join us?
C. That's right.
D. Great! Why not?
A. You're welcome!
B. Never mind.
二、交际运用(共5分)
VII. 根据对话内容,运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。(5分)
A: Hi. Anna! What's your favorite country?
B: China. It nas a rich and fascinating history.
A:41._
B: Oh, yes. I visited it four years ago.
A:42.
B: My parents.
A:43.
B: Yes, we went to the world's highest mountain, Mount Qomolangma.
A: Wow! Did you climb up to the top?
B:44.
A: Where else did you go?
B: Well, we went to Beijing and clianbed the Great Wall
封s
A:45.
It must be fantastic.
B: Yeah. I think it's the greatest man-made wonder in the world. You should visit it some day.
A. Who did you go there with?
B. No, it was not that easy.
C. Have you ever been there?
D. Did you go anywhere exciting?
E. It's the world's largest natural wonder
F. I hear it's one of the wonders in the worid.
V问
vonoW
三、阅读(共45分)
VIII.完形填空。(15分)
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
It was a cloudy afternoon. I was walking in the park near46.
neighborhood.The wind was blowing hard and I knew it was about to rain. Even
so, I didn't want to go home. I had a terrible argument with my 47._and ran
out of the house just 10 mintes earlier.
I sat down near a lake. There were many children playing with their
48.___ nearby. They ran after each othcr and laughed loudly, but I felt a
little49.
“ Shall we play together?"A little girl came 50.me holding a ball in her hands. I agreed and she
handcd me the ball with a sweet srnile.
51.it began to rain, all the children at the lakeside went home with their parents." Where are
your parents?"I asked the girl.
"My mom is52.
candied fruit outside the park. She seldom takes care of me," the girl explained
"I usually play alone here. It's OK if you need to go home now. I am 53. enough to stay here and
wait for my mom."
"But it's raining," I said. "You'd better not be here alone when it's dark."
"It's no problem.Mom won't leave me alone.She is coming soon,"the girl replied. "She is my mom,even
if she54.
cares for her daughter."
A 5-year-old girl taught me to 55.and believe in my mom. Should I listen to her and say sorry
英语试题第4页
to my mom?
In the end, I took the little girl to her mom's vending cart(自动售货车) and then56
home
quickly.
Opening the door, my mom was close to tears:"Where have you been? I 57.you cverywhere! See
how 58.your coat is! Don't come to my room even if you get a 59.
toright!"
But I knew she wasn't angry any more. After taking a shower, I heard her 60.outside my room:
"Dinner time! Come out if you feel like eating some fish balls..."
C. your
B.my
D. her
46.A.his
B. father
C. mother
D. sister
47.A. daughter
C. teachers
B. classmates
D. parents
48.A. friends
C. nervous
D. lonely
49.A. angry
B. woried
B.fo
C. past
50.A.with
D. behind
C.After
B. While
D.Until
51.A.When
C selling
B. cooking
52. A.eating
D. shopping
C. carly
B. weak
53.A.old
D. happy
C. never0)回
B. hardly
54. A. usually
D.always
C. study
B. live
55.A.love
D. like
C. went
B. rar
D. came
56.A.left
C. lookedup
B. looked after
D. looked at
57. A. looked for
C.dirty
B.dry
D. wet
58.A.hot
C.cold
B. stomachache
59. A. cough
D. toothache
C. laughing
B. smiling
60. A. crying
D. shouting
IX.阅读理解。(30分)
(A)
The tourists on TripAdvisor choose the Top 3 beautiful islands for you
Maui
Where: Hawaii, the US
$hze: 1.886 souare kiometers
Population: Over 100.000
Best time to visit: All year round
What you can do: Go swimming under the waterfall: Walk around the
white, red and black beach: Climb the 3,ooo-meter-high volcano (火
tli): Watch different kinds of sea animals under the sea.
Santorini
Where: Aegcan Sea, Grecce (希腊)
Size: 96 square kilometers
Population: Over 13,600
Best time to visit: From May to August
What you can do: Walk around the black beach: Watch the sunrise and
the sunset: Have a look at some beautiful paintings: Enjoy the amazing
nightlife in Oia Town.
Jamica
Where: An island country in Caribbean Sca (加勒比海)
Size: 10. 990 square kilometcrs
Population: Over 2.697.983
Best time to visit: From November to April
What you can do: Watch different kinds of arts: Walk around the long
and white beach: Climb the Blue Mountain
英语试题 第5页
选择最佳答案。
(5分)
根据图表和短文内容;
61. Which island has the largest population?
B. Santorini.
C. Jamica.
A.Maui.
D. Unknown.
62. Wbich season is the best time to visit Santorini?
C. Autumn.
B. Summer.
D. Winter
A.Spring.
63. Which activity can you do in all the three islands according to the passage?
A.Climb the mountains.
B. Talk a walk around the beach.
C. Enjoy the beautiful paintings
D. Go swimming
64. What can we know from the passage?
A.Maui is the biggest island in size.
B.January can be a good time to visit Jamica.
C.The beach in Jamica is short and black.
D. Visitors can watch animals in Santorini.
65. Who is the passage probably written to?
A. People who likes travelling.
B.People who likes art.
C.People who likes swimming
D.People who likes mountain climbing
(
Have you heard of dedos (渡渡鸟)? The dodo was a kind of bird that was very large. You might not
think it was a bird at all because the dodo could not fly. It was a member of the chicken family, It lived
happily and safely until people arrived. European sailors (水手) first found those birds in the 16th century
(世纪) on Mauritius Island in the Indian Ocean
When the sailors found the strange birds that could not fly, they were surprised. The Europeans on
Mauritius Island and the pigs they brought with them found the birds very delicious. So large numbers of
dodos were killed and no living dodos were found on the island in the following years. Later, the samples
(标本) of some dodos were brought to England in the 17th century for the future study.
In fact, the extinction (灭绝) of dodos was caused by people, This was how the phrase "as dead asa
dodo" came. It teaches us a big lesson. If we are not able to get along with nature, we willose the things
more than we would expect. And we should stop the activities that will be bad for the environment or other
animals.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(5分)
66. When did European sailors first found dodos ?
D In the 17th ceutury.
A. In the 14th century. B In the 15th century. C In the 16th century.
67. Which of the following about dodos is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Although they couldn't fly, they belong to the bird family.
B. They lived a hard life until people got to the island.
C. They were found by European sailors on Mauritius Island.
D. You may find a live dodo in England now.
68: What's the correct order about dodos?
a.People caused the extinction of the dodos.
b. European sailors discovered dodos on Mauritius Island.
c. Dodos became a kind of food for Europeans and the pigs.
d. A large number of dodos were killed on the island.
C. b-c-d-a
D.b-c-a-d
A. b-a-c-d
B. d-c-b-a
69. What does the underlined phrase "as dead as a dodo" probably mean?
A. Very happy and excited.
B. Very silly or very angry.
D. Completely dead or no longer interesting.
C. Full of life and energy.
70. The writer wrote the passage mainly to tell us that
B. we should get along with nature.
A.dodos could not fly
C. the dodo was a chicken
D. dodos are extinct
(C)
英语试卷第6页
On February 2oth.2022, Beijing Winter Olympic Games came to an end successfully. It not only
excites all the Chinese but also makes more people fall in love with winter sports. Among all the winter
sports sledding(滑雪), skating and sking are the most popular winter sports.
Sledding
You don't need much skill to drive a sled. The driver gives a kick (踢)in the snow to'start the sled. In a
sled, there can be one person or several people. As you travel, you move your body and feet to keep it going
in the right direction.
There is a special sled, which is very different. On the sled, you lie on your stomach and drive the sled
headfirst It is very fast! Many people are afraid to ride it. But once they try it, they want to do it again!
Skating
Skating is a sport that takes lots of practice Be sure you get a pair of proper skate shoes that keep yon on
your feet. If you are a beginner, you should wear a helmet (a special hat that can protect your head).
There are different kinds of skating. You might compete with your friends to see who skates the fastest.
or you can make different pictures on the ice with your skates.
skiing(滑雪)
Flying downhill is exciting. You can watch the trees flashing by. That's skiing!
You nced a lot of skills to ski. The key is to stay balanced on skis. You need to learn how to move to
downhill smoothly without falling. If you are a beginner, never try a ski run above your level.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)、误(F)。(5分)
71. You need to have a lot of practice before you drive a sled.
72. While skating, you need move your body and feet to keep it going in the right direction
73.A pair of proper skate shoes is necessary if you want to skate.
74.When you are skating, please never try to compete with friends.
75.The key of skiing is to keep a balance on skis.
(D
Are you a dog person? Maybe you have one at home and enjoy taking it for walks and lying with it on
thesofa. 76._
For me. they're dangerous, smelly animals. But thinking about the life-saving
skills that some dogs have, maybe I should give them a second chance
77.
But that's about it- it's'just a pet. To really be man's best friends, they need to do
something useful. Some doge with an amazing sense of smell are trained as sniffer dogs(嗅探犬). 78.
Other types of working dogs including guide dogs and hearing dogs all provide a life-saving service to
their owners. 79.
_. And there are also trained dogs providing comfort for people in hospitals, old
people's homes or schools.
It's also possible to train dogs to notice changes in blood glucose levels (血糖水平)of people with Type
I diabetes(糖尿病1 型).One sick man with such a dog told the BBC, "ln the three and a half years we've
been together, he has probably saved my life 3.5oo times. 80.
To save a life for a dog biscuit(饼干)seems a smallprice to pay, so maybe I should have better opinions
of our four-legged friends
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案填入空白处,使短文句意通畅。(5分)
A. And he does it all for a dog biscuit.
B. To tell the truth. Im not that kind of person
C. A perfect dog usually looks cute and listens to its owner.
D. They appear at airports or work with the police out on the streets.
E. They can sound the alarm when their owner has a sudden sign of illness
()
An old farmer lived on a farm in the mountains with his young grandson.Each morning Grandpa got
up early to read books. His grandson tried to do everything he could to imitate(模仿)
his grandfather.
英语试卷 第7页
but I don't understand it.
One day the grandson asked, "Grandpa!I try to read books just like you,
and I forget what I do understand as soon as I close the books. What good does reading do ? "The
grandfather quietly turncd from putting coal(煤) in the stove and answered,"Take this coal basket down
to the river and bring me back a basket of water."
The boy did as he was told, but all the water was out before he got back to the house.The grandfather
laughed and said,
"You'll have to run a little faster next time, " and sent him back to the river with the
basket to try again. This time the boy ran faster, but again the same took place.The old man said, "You're
just not trying hard enough.Try again." The boy again put the basket into the river and ran very very hard,
ne
but when he reached his grandfather, the basket was empty again.He said disappointedly(失望地),
Grandpa, it's useless!"
"So you think it useless ? "The old man said."Look at the basket."The boy looked at the basket and
for the first time realized that the basket was different.It had been changed from a dirty old coal basket
into a clcan one, inside and out." You might not undcrstand or remember everything, but when you read
it, you'll be changed, inside and out."s
根据短文内容,回答下列问题(10分)
81. Where did the old farmer live?
82. What did the grandfather ask his grandson to do when he heard the grandson's words?
83.How many times did the grandson go and get the water?
84. How did the boy feel when he saw the basket was still empty for the last time?
85. What can you learn from the. passage?
四、语言运用(共10分)
X.短文填空。(10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
In an English writing competition, a girl named Sarah won the first prize.She is a special
86._(win).Because she is the only competitor who doesn't have hands.
Sarah was born87.__
her hands.Her family didn't like her, so they left her in front of a welfare
(福利)house. 88.( luck), an American couple liked Sarah very much. They brought her back to
(old) than Sarah.She likes
America.There was another girl in the family.She is two years 89.
Sara.too.
Sarah was shy at first.But all the family encouraged 90. (she) to open the heart. They taught her
to speak English and treated (对待) her as 9l
common person.As time went by, Sarah became
more and more active and outgoing.She was so 92. that she could speak English in just one year.
part in
Last year, there was an English writing competition in her school.She decided to 93.
it.She began to learn to write, holding the pen between her arms.The pen94._(fall) down from
her arms again and again.However, she did not give 95..After two months, she could write very
well. And finally, she won the prize.All her family and friends were proud of her.
五、书面表达(共20分)
奖语试卷
第8页
书面表达
劳动使我们快乐,
A
劳动伴随我们成长。作为家庭的一份子,我们应该做哪些家务
劳动?请给同学们提建议。可运用Youcould/should..或者其他合理的句式。不少于40词。
(5分)
B. 请你根据提示,写一篇你记忆中的一次愉快的旅行。词数90左右。(15分)
1.去年五一假期(MayDay),你和你的父母去北京度假;
2.坐飞机到那儿花费了两个小时;
3.北京是个美丽的城市,有许多名胜....Tian'anmen Square, the Summer Palace, the Great Wall.
the Palace Museum.
4.在那欣赏美景,情不自禁拍了许多照片,享受美食,看升旗,去动物园,逛商场....
5.在那待了两天.....
6.旅游后的感受。
英语试卷
第9页