2024年广西初中学业水平考试英语全真模拟试题（五）

2024年广西初中学业水平考试全真模拟试题(五) 英 语 (考试时间:120分钟满分:120分) 注意事项: 1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上. 2.考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷上作答无效。 3.先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。) (一)听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4. ____________ 5. ____________ (二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What does the man like to have for breakfast? A. Bread. B. Eggs. C. Noodles. 7. When is Bob allowed to watch TV? A. Every evening. B. On Saturday. C. On school nights. 8. What will the weather be like later? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 9. How does the man suggest going to Guilin? A. By plane. B. By car. C. By train. 10. Who will take part in the space flight? A. Two Chinese astronauts. B. Three Chinese astronauts. C. Five Chinese astronauts. (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11.Who did Wade go to Guangzhou Zoo with? A. His friends. B. His brother. C.His parents. 12.What kind of animal in the zoo did Wade like best? A. The bear. B. The tiger. C. The monkey. 13. When will Alice go to Guangzhou Zoo? A. Tomorrow. B. Next Friday. C. Next weekend. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14.What does Luna think of her school life? A. Difficult. B. Relaxing. C. Interesting. 15. What does Luna do for most of the day? A. Does sports. B. Reads books. C. Takes classes. 16. What does Luna often do on Sunday? A. Goes out with friends. B. Does cleaning and washing. C. Has a picnic in the park. 请听第三段对话，回答第17 至20小题。 17.What kind of music does Mary like best? A. Jazz. B. Rock music. C. Pop music. 18. How can Mike get the tickets? A. He will buy them online. B. He will buy them in the theatre. C. His classmate will give them to him. 19. When does the concert begin? A. At 7: 00 this evening. B. At 7: 00 tomorrow evening. C. At 8: 00 tomorrow evening. 20.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. (四)听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. How long did the speaker work at the local store? A. For a week. B. For a month. C. For one year. 22. How old was the young lady's son? A. One year old. B. Two years old. C. Five years old. 23. What did the young lady want to buy for her son? A. A book. B. A bag. C. A toy. 24. What happened to the young lady? A. She left her wallet at home. B. She didn't have enough money. C. She lost her money somewhere. 25. Who helped the young lady finally? A. The speaker. B. The lady's friend. C. The speaker's mother. (五)听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Advantages of gardening To bring you a lot. It brings you beautiful flowers, 26 fruit and vegetables. To help you keep healthy. It's a kind of exercise to27_ _around. To do with children. It gets them off 28_ __, televisions and phones. It can teach them about nature. To get on with 29________ You will meet different people when gardening in the field. You'll find how 30_ __it is when doing it. 二、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 31.-Shall we stay at home and watch a movie tonight? -_____I want to go bike riding to lose weight. A. I think so. B. No problem. C. I'm afraid not. 32. The workers are very thirsty. Let's give____ some water. A. her B. them C. you 33. Alice and I will ______the main points of the exam. We often help each other! A. discuss B. protect C. dislike 34. I think Jack is a ______boy and he can make the best choice wisely. A. poor B. smart C. lazy 35. My father is a humorous person. He always tells jokes which can make us laugh______. A. loudly B. clearly C. properly 36. Love your parents_______ they are alive. Never wait until it is too late. A. while B. though C. until 37. -To tell you the truth, I don't want to join in the singing competition. -Come on. You just need more practice to build up your________. A. challenge B. confidence C. development 38. -Mom, Dad asked me to _______the music because he thought it was so loud. -He was right. You should take his advice. A. give away B. listen to C. turn off 39. -Polly, do you know the history of our school? -Yes. It ______ in 1923, such a long history. A. is built B. was built C. has been built 40. --I'm interested in kites. Can you tell me_______? -Sure. I'm good at making them. A. where kites are from B. why kites are made C. how we can make kites 三、补全对话(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 Roy: Hi, Tom. 41_______ Tom: Not so well. I have a bad headache. Roy: Oh, no! 42_______ Tom: No, I didn't. I thought it would go away after some rest. Roy: I see.43_______ Tom: Yes, please. A bottle of water would be nice. Roy: Sure.44_______ Tom: That's a good idea. Thanks for your help, Roy. Roy: 45_______ Wish you get well soon! ( A. No problem. Anytime. B. You look better today. C. Can I get you anything? D. How are you feeling today? E. Did you take any medicine? F. And maybe you should see a doctor if it gets worse. ) 四、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 The roller coaster(过山车)is a scary(吓人的) thing in most parks. My friends used to think so. Now, they have__46__that riding the roller coaster is a challenging but very interesting thing. __47__I went to Happy Valley in Beijing with my friends. The roller coasters in this park were all exciting, and my friends just __48__to ride them. “It's too scary. I can't do it. ”said one of my friends. “But we all need to push ourselves! ” I __49__ them. At last, we decided to try the Music Roller Coaster first. When the roller coaster slowly started moving, my friends were too__50__to open their eyes. They quietly sat in the seat. I told them shouting could help make them more relaxed and get over their __51__. So they just yelled(喊叫) the whole time__52__the ride! After getting off the roller coaster, Tina said it was not scary anymore. She thought it was exciting and fun. We tried some other roller coasters, __53__.We were no longer afraid and were even looking forward to them. My most timid(胆小的) friend Grace, opened her eyes, and she felt totally fine. Sometimes, the biggest difficulty is __54__but ourselves. When you think something is scary, why not have a try first? Perhaps you'll find what you were afraid of before is nothing and you will then__55__ your real power. The most dangerous enemy is yourself. 46.A. realized B. regretted C. forgotten 47. A. Suddenly B. Finally C. Recently 48. A. continued B. refused C. stopped 49. A. encouraged B. praised C. warned 50. A. angry B. nervous C. upset 51.A. excitement B. surprise C. fear 52.A. during B. before C. outside 53.A.though B. too C. either 54. A. somebody B. everybody C. nobody 55.A. require B. understand C. hide 五、阅读理解(共20小题，第56-60每小题1分，第61-75每小题2分，共35分) A Long ago, in a small village of Wakefield lived two farmers, Harry and Peter. Harry was very hard-working while Peter was lazy. One summer there was no rain and the crops were dying. Harry went out to find a river so that he could dig a canal(灌溉渠) to his field. After a long and tiring walk, he found a river full of water. He started digging a canal to his field. Until it was noon his wife sent their daughter to bring Harry home for lunch. But Harry did not go. He did not want to leave his work unfinished. He completed his work late at night. He was very satisfied. He went home, had a good meal and fell into a sound sleep. Peter did the same. But he was not at all determined(决心). He also started digging a canal to his field but he didn't have his work completed. His field did not get enough water and all his crops died. Harry's field would be watered when it was needed. He had a good harvest because of his hard work. So dear friends, please remember that hard work is the key to success. 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂 黑。 56. Harry was very hard-working while Peter was lazy in a small village. 57. Harry completed his work when his daughter asked him to go home for lunch. 58. Both Harry and Peter started digging a canal to the field, but Peter didn't finish his work. 59. Harry's field did not get enough water and all his crops died. 60. From the story we know that hard work is very important. B ( Quick! Join us and get the most of the special offer! Join us this week and you'll get: ★ A free T ★ Two free personal training hours ★ One month free classes if you pay the whole year ★ Build the body you have always wanted ★ Enjoy some of the best equipment( 设备 ) in the world ★ 35 classes every week including swimming, tennis, yoga, volleyball and 10 classes about how to eat healthily ★ Our personal coach will be happy to help you Open from 10 am to midnight from Tuesday to Sunday. Closed on Monday. -shirt Get fit! Get healthy! )Peter is interested in the following poster. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 61. How may Peter get a free T-shirt? A. By having classes. B. By joining the club this week. C. By talking with the coach. 62.What can Peter do in the Fitness Club? A. Build his body. B. Open his mind. C Enjoy the personal time. 63. When is The Fitness Club open? A. At 9 am. B. On Monday. C. Every Thursday. 64. What can Peter learn from the poster? A. The Fitness Club is the best one in the world. B. Members can learn how to eat healthily in the club. C. Whoever joins the club can get one month's free classes. 65. What is the purpose of the the poster? A. To introduce some swimming classes. B. To show people the way to build a strong body. C. To provide information about fitness to draw people's attention. C Olga's school was having a big concert tonight. Olga played second flute(长笛), so if the first flute player got sick, Olga could play his or her part. Today Olga went to school early for more practice. Her music teacher Mr. Perez was waiting for her. He told her that Alonso was ill and stayed in hospital. It meant that Olga would play Alonso's part tonight. After hearing the news, Olga was very nervous. Alonso was one of the best flute players in the school. Olga thought that she couldn't play well. Mr. Perez smiled, “You practise it every day. Alonso plays well, and so do you. Please try, Olga.” Olga closed her eyes and began to play, but this morning she still felt nervous. The high notes were hard to reach and the fast notes were difficult to play. The quiet part seemed too loud. When Olga finished, her eyes were filled with tears(眼泪). Without saying anything, Mr. Perez played a piece of flute music on his computer. “That's beautiful. I wish I played like that! ”Olga said. “Olga, I recorded the music just now. That was you playing! " Mr. Perez said. “Do my play really sound like that? ”Olga was surprised and doubted whether she could play so well. “Sure, that's you! ” Mr. Perez told her. “So, don't worry. You work hard and play very well. Never forget to have fun and enjoy the music. You should be confident in yourself. You're a great musician! " 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 66. Why did Olga go to school early? A. To play the flute well. B. To look after Alonso. C. To help her music teacher. 67. What can we learn from paragraph 4? A. When the concert began. B. The music was a little difficult for her. C. Alonso was the best flute player in the school. 68.What is the right order of following? ①Mr. Perez recorded the music for Olga. ②Alonso got sick. ③ Mr. Perez told Oiga the news about Alonso. ④ Olga's eyes were filled with tears. A.③②④① B.②③④① C.②③①④ 69. What are the changes of Olga's feelings? A. nervous→ surprised→ confident B. surprised→→ nervous→ confident C. confident→ nervous→ surprised 70. What can we leam from the text? A. Olga's success is up to Mr. Perez. B. Olga is not good at playing the flute. C. Mr. Perez's words greatly encouraged Olga. D What do the following animals have in common? Pandas, tigers, whales, lions and camels(骆驼)? They are all in danger! Animals are in danger for many reasons. Sadly, people's activities are some of them! Here are three reasons. Excessive hunting(过度猎杀). For centuries, people have hunted elephants and tigers for money, and caught many other animals for their meat. So many wild animals leave the world at last. Foreign animals. In 1505,Europeans found a beautiful island in the Indian Ocean named Mauritius. They brought dogs, pigs, monkeys, and mice with them. It was bad for dodo birds(渡渡鸟). Dodo birds did not have any natural enemies(敌人)before. They picked up fruit falling down from trees and built their houses on the ground. Shortly after people came, however, dodo birds were in big trouble--people caught them for their meat, and those animals broke their houses and ate their eggs. The number of dodo birds became less first and then extinct. The last dodo bird was killed in 1681. Loss of home. People cut down forests for farming. They cut down trees to build houses. They build pools to make sure that they have enough water to use. However, they don't pay attention to protecting the environment. When they are trying to make their lives comfortable, the land for animals to live on becomes less and less. Animals are people's good friends. People should leam to protect nature and get on well with animals. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 71. What do pandas, lions and camels have in common? A. They are dangerous animals. B. They are in danger. C. They all live in forests. 72. Where did dodo birds live? A. They lived in the Indian land. B. They lived in Europe. C. They lived in Mauritius. 73. What does the underlined word “extinct” in Paragraph 4 mean? A.再生的." B.减少的. C.灭绝的. 74. Which of the following are the reasons why some animals are in danger? ① Some animals are too weak to live. ②Many animals were killed by humans. ③ Some animals’enemies were brought to their homes. ④ The land for animals to live on becomes less and less. A.②③④ B.①③④ C.①②③ 75.Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Animals Live in Forests B. Protect Animals and Nature C. Dodo Birds and Their Enemies 六、选词填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的 ( among experience cook oldest snacks fun since relaxing proper the y )横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 Tea is considered as one of the most necessary things for people in China. Chinese people have been planting, picking, making and drinking tea__76__ancient times. Of all Chinese tea-making methods, boiling tea is one of the__77__. Tea leaves were boiled for a long time and sometimes they were__78__together with different kinds of herbs (草药)and fruits. However, this old way of making tea has become popular again__79__ young people, known as “stove boiled tea”(围炉煮茶). The art of boiling tea needs constant (持续的)attention to the temperature in order to “cook” the tea on a stove __80__. People sit around the stove and have__81__ such as fruits, nuts and desserts with the hot tea. During this process (过程), people can have__82__ talking with friends while having this new style of tea. Some also wear traditional Hanfu as if it could take__83__ back to those ancient times. “Stove boiled tea” shows young people's wishes to run away from cities in order to be close to the nature and__84__a peaceful mind. As is said by young lady, “It's really__85__to drink hot tea, feel the gentle wind and talk with our best friends. ” 七、书面表达(15分) 假定你是李华，你的新加坡笔友Peter近期要来你校参加“中国传统文化”研学活动，请你写一封邮件介绍你们学校的计划与安排。内容包括: 1.聆听诗词朗诵; 2.学习中国剪纸; 3.品尝传统美食; 4........ 注意: 1.词数为80左右; 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯: 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称; 4.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇:paper-cutting(n.剪纸) Dear Peter, I am happy to learn that you will come to my school. __________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null2024年广西初中学业水平考试全真模拟试题参考答案 英语全真模拟试题（五） 参考答案： 一、听力（每小题1分，共30分） (一)1~5 BFECD (二)6~10 ABCCB (三)I1~13CAC 14~16ABA 17~20 ACBA (四)2125 BACAA (五)26.fresh 27.move 28.computers 29.others 30.wonderful' 二、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 31~35 CBABA 36~40 ABCBC 三、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 41~45 DECFA 四、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 46~50ACBAB 51~55CABCB 五、阅读理解(56~60每小题1分，61~75每小题2分，共35分) 56~60 TFTFT 61~65BACBC 66~70 ABCAC 71~75BCCAB 六、选词填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 76.since 77.oldest 78.cooked 79.among 80.properly 81.snacks 82.fun 83.them 84.experience 85.relaxing 七、书面表达(10分) One possible version: Dear Peter, I am happy to learn that you will come to my school.Here are the plans and they may help you know more about the activity. Chinese poems are very important in our traditional culture.You are going to attend a party of poems.Some students will read beautiful Chinese poems in the party so that we can enjoy the beauty of poems.Besides,you will be invited to learn Chinese paper-cutting.In this way,people can express their best wishes through paper-cuttings.In addition,we will prepare different kinds of delicious Chinese food.It will be an unforgettable experience for you.Certainly,it's my pleasure to show you around our school.You will get the best possible experience here.I'm looking forward to your arrival. Best wishes! Yours, LiHua 附听力原文： 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） (一)听句子，选图片。 英语全真模拟试题（五）参考答案第1页 CS扫描全能王 子亿人都在用的归增A时 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1.Miss Zhao is a very nice teacher. 2.Many balloons are flying high into the air. 3.Lily and her brother plant a tree every year. 4.Students now have more time to do exercise. 5.Mr White gave an excellent speech yesterday. (二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两 遍。 6.W:Do you like eggs or noodles for breakfast? M:I like some bread. 7.W:Bob,are you allowed to watch TV on school nights? M:No.I can watch TV on Saturday. 8.M:It's raining now.We can't go out this afternoon. W:Don't worry.The radio says it will be sunny later. 9.W:How shall we go to Guilin for our holiday? M:How about going by train?I think it is the safest way. 10.M:Who will take part in the space flight? W:Three Chinese astronauts. (三)听对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的 字母标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11~13小题。 W:Good morning,Wade.Where did you go last Saturday? M:Good morning,Alice.I went to Guangzhou Zoo with my parents. W:What do you think of Guangzhou Zoo? M:It's really good.I saw many kinds of animals there. W:What kind of animal did you like best? M:The white bear.Because it was very interesting and funny. W:Sounds great!I hope to go there next weekend. M:I'm sure you will enjoy yourself there. 请听第二段对话，回答第14-16小题。 M:Hello,Luna.How's your new school life? W:Well,it is so difficult.We usually work 10 to 1I hours a day. M:Why?Do you have many classes to take every day? W:Not really.There are too many books to read for us in order to follow the teachers in class. M:That's true.What do you usually do on weekends? W:Do some cleaning and washing on Saturday.And then I will go out with friends on Sunday. M:I see.I hope you take good care of yourself. 请听第三段对话，回答第17-20小题。 英语全真模拟试题（五）参考答案第2页 CS扫描全能王 子亿人都在用的归推Ap时 M:Hi,Mary.What kind of music do you like best? W:I think jazz is my favourite.What about you,Mike? M:I like rock music best.Well,there will be a rock concert tomorrow evening. W:Really?Can you get the tickets? M:Maybe.My classmate,Jack,will give me a ticket. W:Only one ticket? M:Yes.But I can ask him to give another one. W:That's perfect!Do you know what time the concert begins? M:At seven o'clock tomorrow evening.I'll call you as soon as I get the tickets. (四)听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的 字母标号涂黑。短文读两遍。 Last year,I worked as a salesman at a store.I worked there for a month.One day,a young mother with a baby came.The baby was only one year old.The young mother was looking for some toys for her son.She was happy to choose a toy.But then she went through her bag,she said that she had left her wallet at home.I suggested she should go home quickly and come back for the toy,but she said she lived far from here.Looking at her sad face,I felt sorry for her and I paid for her toy. She was so surprised and then she took down my name and address.My mother thought the young lady wouldn't give back the money.But two days later,I received money from the woman. (五)听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文 读三遍。 Gardening is one of the most wonderful ways to have fun when you are free.First of all, gardening really brings you a lot.It brings you beautiful flowers,fresh fruit and vegetables.And it makes you happy and satisfied.Then,gardening helps you keep healthy.It's a kind of exercise to move around when you do some easy work in your garden.Besides,gardening is a great activity to do with children.It gets them off computers,televisions and phones.It can teach children about nature.What's more,gardening is a great way to get on with others.You will meet different people when gardening in the field.You can start a talk with them about your hobbies.In short,gardening is an interesting and healthy activity.You'll find how wonderful it is when doing it. 英语全真模拟试题（五）参考答案第3页 CS扫描全能王 子亿人都在用的归增A时