Unit 8 Section A 2d-3c 课件 2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册

Have you read Treasure Island yet? Unit 8 Section A 3a-3c 1. To read to learn about the story of Robinson Crusoe 2. To be able to guess the new words’ meaning 3. To learn the new words: ship, tool, gun, mark, sand, towards, land… Objectives Have you ever read these books? The Romance of the Three Kindoms Journey to the West Dream of the Red Chamber The story by the Water Margin Robinson Crusoe 《鲁滨逊漂流记》 Have you ever read this book? Robinson Crusoe is about a man named Robinson Crusoe living on the island for 28 years. Who is the movie talking about? Where did Robinson live? Can you imagine his life on the island? Can you say something about Robinson? On an island. Free talk Robinson Crusoe It's very terrible/exciting... He is very clever/brave/kind... What was his life like on the island ? Let's come into the passage ! give light kill/shoot animals for food cut things cut down trees build a house/boat flashlight matches candles knife gun tools 阅读指导 Skimming (粗读或略读) 这一步骤是为掌握文章大意而进行的阅读，要求学生读后找出文章的大意（general idea）、主题句（topic sentence），概括文章的标题（title），并注意文章的关键词、过渡词等。 3a. Read the passage based on Robinson Crusoe with the following questions. 3a Read the passage in about 2 minutes, then answer the question. What’s the main idea of the passage? The passage mainly talks about a man’s life on an island. What does Robinson Crusoe wait for? Why does Robinson Crusoe call the man Friday? He waits for another ship. Because Robinson Crusoe meets him on a Friday. Robinson Crusoe's problem-- Paragraph 1 he had nothing Paragraph 2 Fill in the blanks A few days ago, I found _____________________________ on the sand. Not long after that, I saw______________________________ from a broken ship. One of them _________but the other ________________ my house. I helped him __________________. Now this man ______________________________. I ____________________ some English. the marks of another man's feet some cannibals trying to kill two men died ran towards kill the cannibals lives with me and helps me have taught him Read the passage again. Find words that have these meanings. 1. You can use these to shoot things: _____ 2. Something you use to travel in the sea: _____ 3. A piece of land in the middle of the sea: ______ 4. You can use these to cut things: ______ 5. Signs left behind by someone or something: ______ guns ship island knives marks 3b Guessing Game 3c Correct the sentences. 1. Robinson Crusoe arrived on the island with enough food and drink. 2. Friday made a small boat. 3. Robinson had some food and tools when he first arrived on the island. 4. Robinson used the ship to build his house. 5. Friday saw some marks of another man’s feet on the beach. 6. Robinson tried to kill the two men. nothing Robinson Crusoe nothing cut down trees Robinson Some cannibals 火眼金睛 1. What does Robinson Crusoe wait for? 2. Why does Robinson Crusoe call the man Friday? Read the passage based on Robinson Crusoe. Then answer the questions. 3a Read the passage again. Find words that have these meanings. 3b You can use these to shoot things: ____ Something you use to travel in the sea: ______ 3. A piece of land in the middle of the sea: ______ 4. You can use these to cut things: _____ 5. Signs left behind by someone or something: _________ guns ship island knives marks Someone or something left the signs there after they went away. 到达这个岛 bring back 带回 bring-brought-brought 带来 knife-knives lose-lost-lost 砍倒树木 build-built-built 建造 杀死动物和鸟作食物 学习种植 another +单数名词 三者及以上中的另一个 foot -feet 脚 feet 英尺 在沙滩上 还有谁 两者中另一个 跑向 name sb sth 给某人起名为 另一个人的脚印 sb / sth be named 被叫做 meet -met-met teach-taught-taught teach sb sth 教某人某事 arrive on this island make a boat bring back give up wait for cut down build a house 到达这个岛 制作船 带回来 放弃 等候 砍倒 建房子 Important Phrases kill … for food the marks of another man’s feet who else see sb. doing sth. run towards help sb. do sth. name sb. … teach sb. sth. 杀死……作为食物 另一个人的脚印 还有谁 看见某人正在做某事 朝……跑 帮助某人做某事 给某人起名为…… 教某人某事 Important Phrases Fill in the blanks according to the article. When I first arrived on the island, I had _____ . Although I have lost everything, I___________ my life. So I will not ________ and I will ________ another ship. I have already ________ trees and built a house. I go out with my gun almost every day to _____ animals and birds ____food. I’m even learning to grow fruit and vegetables. a few weeks ago , I _____ the marks of another man’s feet on the sand. _______ after that, I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a__________. One of them died but ________ ran towards my house. I helped him kill the cannibals. This man now lives with me and helps me. I _______ him Friday. nothing have not lost give up wait for cut down kill for found not long broken ship the other_ named the change of time now not long after that a few week ago What I did I found the marks of… I saw some cannibals One of them…the other… I named him…because… He lives …and helps.. I have already taught him… retell Work in groups paragraph2 分析总结现在完成时和一般过去时的区别( 从动词的变化和时间状语的变化上来总结) Summary: 1)本堂课你学会了哪些动词的过去分词及其读音? 不规则变化的动词_________________________________________________________ 2）本堂课你学会了一般过去时的哪些句型?（以have taught him some English为例子） 肯定句：______________ 一般疑问句及其回答____________________________________ 否定句：__________________________________ 尤为要注意的点（容易出错的部分）： find-found, lose-lost, bring-brought, cut-cut, teach-taught I have already taught him some English Have you taught him any Enlish? I haven’t taught him any English. II根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空 1._____ you______(read) the newspapers yet? 2. They ___ already ____(arrive) at that village. 3. His father ___________(leave) home just now. You can call him 4. My mother _______(tell) me about it before. 5. This American boy _________(try) Beijing duck twice. Have read Have arrived Has left Has told Has tried III根据所给汉语完成句子 1.爸爸从农场带回许多东西。 Dad has________________many things from the farm 2.我不会放弃我的梦想。 Iwon't______________my dream. 3.他们来这儿多长时间了? How long___________________________________ 4.你想要喝的东西吗? Would you like_______________________________ 5.吉姆迫不及待地打开门跑了出去。 Jim___________________ open the door and ran out. brought back give up have they been here? something to eat. can’t wait to 六、当堂检测 一、用括号内所给单词适当形式填空 1 Judy has already ____________ (finish) reading Little Women 2 Tom and Mike have already ____________ (decide) to learn Chinese on Internet 3 Have you _____________ (read) Alice in Wonderland yet? 4 Robinson _____________ (have) already built a house on the island 5 It often _____________ (snow) in North China in winter finished decided read has snows 二、根据句意或汉语提示写词。 1 We often see people take out ___________ and shoot others in action movies 2 Li Ming went to Paris three years ago, now he can speak _____________ very well 3 I think dictionaries and Internet are good _________(工具) for us to study English 4 Look, Tim is walking t_____________ the library He wants to borrow some books 5 —Would you like something e__________ to eat? —No, thanks I’m full guns French tools owards lse Homework Review the new words and expressions. 2. 发挥想象，连词成文，复述课文。 ship, tool, gun, mark, sand, towards, land 88033.43 $$