内容正文:
2022 上海 春考
听力中重点词汇:
give you a ride - 送你一程(v. 动词短语)
the subway system - 地铁系统(n. 名词)
break down - 崩溃,出故障(v. 动词短语)
a shuttle service - 穿梭服务(n. 名词)
by shuttle bus - 乘穿梭巴士(adv. 副词短语)
make a tour of Pearl Lake university - 参观珍珠湖大学(v. 动词短语)
the motto of Pearl Lake university - 珍珠湖大学的座右铭(n. 名词)
show us around the campus - 带我们参观校园(v. 动词短语)
take my kitten to the clinic - 带我的小猫去看兽医(v. 动词短语)
survive the cold - 抵御寒冷(v. 动词短语)
relieved - 感到宽慰的(a. 形容词)
indifferent - 漠不关心的(a. 形容词)
grateful - 感激的(a. 形容词)
balcony - 阳台(n. 名词)
a space to sunbathe - 一个晒太阳的地方(n. 名词短语)
a keen reader - 一个热衷的读者(n. 名词短语)
model car - 模型车(n. 名词)
be entitle to a refund - 有权获得退款(v. 动词短语)
go down the drain - 流入下水道(v. 动词短语)
their efforts won’t pay off. - 他们的努力不会得到回报。(句子)
the drainage system - 排水系统(n. 名词)
set aside a bite for sb - 为某人留一口吃的(v. 动词短语)
spare some food for his child - 为他的孩子留些食物(v. 动词短语)
resist the pre-dinner snacking - 抵制饭前吃零食(v. 动词短语)
strategies to avoid excessive pre-dinner snacking - 避免过量饭前吃零食的策略(n. 名词短语)
do harm to - 对...有害(v. 动词短语)
a slice of toast - 一片吐司(n. 名词短语)
a cup of yogurt - 一杯酸奶(n. 名词短语)
have a snack - 吃零食(v. 动词短语)
put it on a plate - 把它放在盘子上(v. 动词短语)
negative effects of eating too many snacks - 吃太多零食的负面影响(n. 名词短语)
help with digestion - 帮助消化(v. 动词短语)
the estimate of global tree number - 全球树木数量的估计(n. 名词短语)
since the start of civilization - 自文明开始以来(时间状语)
demand for wood and farmland - 对木材和农田的需求(n. 名词短语)
draw attention to the importance of trees in the roles of … - 强调树木在...角色中的重要性(v. 动词短语)
reducing the gravity of climate change - 减轻气候变化的严重性(v. 动词短语)
critical livings things - 关键的生物(n. 名词短语)
at current removal rate - 以目前的移除率(介词短语)
kind of overestimated - 有点高估了(v. 动词短语)
arouse people’s interest in… - 激发人们对...的兴趣(v. 动词短语)
make people more conscious of the potential threat caused by… - 使人们更加意识到...造成的潜在威胁(v. 动词短语)
a long flight from Sanya - 从三亚起飞的长途航班(n. 名词短语)
you bet. - 当然(俚语)
go to the forest park with some friends to have a picnic - 和一些朋友去森林公园野餐(v. 动词短语)
book a table - 预订桌子
make a reservation in advance - 提前预订(v. 动词短语)
pay some deposit - 支付一些押金(v. 动词短语)
语法填空中词汇和表达:
aurora - 极光(n. 名词)
use the telegraph to do sth - 使用电报做某事(v. 动词短语)
solar wind - 太阳风(n. 名词)
a wind of particles - 粒子风(n. 名词短语)
defend A against B - 保卫A对抗B(v. 动词短语)
magnetic field - 磁场(n. 名词)
crash into - 撞入(v. 动词短语)
aurora borealis - 极光(n. 名词,特指北极光)
can never be sure that … - 从不能确定...(v. 动词短语)
11选10中词汇和表达:
characteristic - 特性(n. 名词)
diverse - 不同的(a. 形容词)
employ - 雇用(v. 动词)
function - 功能(n. 名词);运行(v. 动词)
issue v./n. - 发表(v. 动词);问题(n. 名词)
integration - 整合(n. 名词)
integrate - 整合(v. 动词)
integrity - 完整性(n. 名词)
integral - 整体的(a. 形容词)
integrative - 综合的(a. 形容词)
hit - 击中(v. 动词);成功(n. 名词)
military - 军事的(a. 形容词)
potential - 潜在的(a. 形容词);潜力(n. 名词)
scheme - 计划(n. 名词)
wearer - 穿戴者(n. 名词)
biometric bodysuits - 生物识别紧身衣(n. 名词)
deliver drug to wearers - 给穿戴者送药(v. 动词短语)
perfume scents - 香水气味(n. 名词短语)
version - 版本(n. 名词)
incorporate - 合并(v. 动词)
fuel - 燃料(n. 名词)
civilian - 平民的(a. 形容词)
work as a wearable computer - 作为可穿戴电脑工作(v. 动词短语)
hit the market - 上市(v. 动词短语)
contain - 包含(v. 动词)
embed - 嵌入(v. 动词)
be embedded in… - 被嵌入在...中(v. 动词短语)
sensors - 传感器(n. 名词)
microfluidic devices - 微流控设备(n. 名词短语)
gadgets - 小装置(n. 名词)
be normally associated with … - 通常与...相关联(v. 动词短语)
issue future soldiers early warning of chemical attack - 向未来士兵发出化学攻击的早期警告(v. 动词短语)
deliver insulin to diabetics - 向糖尿病患者输送胰岛素(v. 动词短语)
electronics - 电子学(n. 名词)
be incorporated into… - 被整合到...中(v. 动词短语)
a wide range of diverse tasks - 广泛多样的任务(n. 名词短语)
from functional to aesthetic - 从功能到审美(介词短语)
biometric outfit - 生物识别装备(n. 名词)
demonstrate - 展示(v. 动词)
miniature electronics - 微型电子(n. 名词)
diagnose the disease - 诊断疾病(v. 动词短语)
deliver medications to wearer - 给穿戴者送药(v. 动词短语)
function as a wearable computer - 作为可穿戴电脑运行(v. 动词短语)
fabrics - 织物(n. 名词)
fabricate - 制造(v. 动词)
look stylish - 看起来时尚(v. 动词短语)
the integration of A and B - A和B的整合(n. 名词短语)
the concept of embedding microelectronics - 嵌入微电子的概念(n. 名词短语)
employ the technology in building design - 在建筑设计中运用该技术(v. 动词短语)
window shades - 窗帘(n. 名词)
generate power - 发电(v. 动词短语)
完型填空中词汇和表达:
make a difference - 产生影响(v. 动词短语)
sugar-laden counterparts - 含糖量高的对应产品(n. 名词短语)
a review of research evidence - 对研究证据的回顾(n. 名词短语)
sugar-free versions of popular soft drinks - 受欢迎的软饮料的无糖版本(n. 名词短语)
industry-sponsored - 由行业赞助的(a. 形容词短语)
favorable associations between diet drinks and weight loss - 减肥饮料与减肥之间的正面关联(n. 名词短语)
biased - 有偏见的(a. 形容词)
there have been concerns that… - 人们一直担心...(句子结构)
artificially sweetened beverages - 人工加糖的饮料(n. 名词短语)
stimulate sweet flavor taste buds - 刺激甜味味蕾(v. 动词短语)
inconclusive evidence - 不确定的证据(n. 名词短语)
randomized controlled trials - 随机对照试验(n. 名词短语)
mixed results - 混杂的结果(n. 名词短语)
perception - 感知(n. 名词)
perceive - 感知(v. 动词)
perceptual - 感知的(a. 形容词)
industry marketing - 行业营销(n. 名词短语)
aid weight loss - 有助于减肥(v. 动词短语)
a substitute for full sugar versions - 全糖版本的替代品(n. 名词短语)
solid evidence - 充分的证据(n. 名词短语)
the link between sugary drinks consumption and obesity - 含糖饮料消费与肥胖之间的联系(n. 名词短语)
favorable results and conclusion - 有利的结果和结论(n. 名词短语)
regarding - 关于(prep. 介词)
disclose conflicts of interests - 披露利益冲突(v. 动词短语)
take …seriously - 认真对待...(v. 动词短语)
adequate alternatives to … - ...的充足替代品(n. 名词短语)
nutritionist - 营养学家(n. 名词)
mixed evidence - 混杂的证据(n. 名词短语)
tap water - 自来水(n. 名词)
without question - 毫无疑问(adv. 副词短语)
make a change - 做出改变(v. 动词短语)
a step in the right direction to cut calories - 减少卡路里的正确方向的一步(n. 名词短语)
be critical of … - 对...持批评态度(v. 动词短语)
an opinion piece - 一篇观点文章(n. 名词短语)
a systematic review of the evidence - 对证据的系统回顾(n. 名词短语)
unwarranted - 不合理的(a. 形容词)
warrant - 合理的(v. 动词)
add to public confusion - 增加公众困惑(v. 动词短语)
relieve - 缓解(v. 动词)
oppose - 反对(v. 动词)
bother - 打扰(v. 动词)
inset - 插入(v. 动词);插图(n. 名词)
enhance - 增强(v. 动词)
secure - 确保(v. 动词);安全的(a. 形容词)
result from - 由...产生(v. 动词短语)
refer to - 提到(v. 动词短语)
depend on - 依赖(v. 动词短语)
relate to - 与...相关(v. 动词短语)
substitute - 替代(v. 动词);替代品(n. 名词)
proposal - 提案(n. 名词)
suspect - 怀疑(v. 动词);嫌疑人(n. 名词)
implication - 含义(n. 名词)
efficiency - 效率(n. 名词)
consumption - 消费(n. 名词)
distribution - 分配(n. 名词);分发(v. 动词)
modernization - 现代化(n. 名词)
appointment - 任命(n. 名词);预约(n. 名词)
instruction - 指示(n. 名词)
threat - 威胁(n. 名词)
appeal - 吸引;上诉(v. 动词/n. 名词)
adequate - 足够的(a. 形容词)
essential - 必要的;本质的(a. 形容词)
deliberate - 故意的;慎重的(a. 形容词/v. 动词)
initiative - 倡议;主动(n. 名词)
alternative - 可供选择的(a. 形容词);选择(n. 名词)
objective - 客观的;目标(a. 形容词/n. 名词)
representative - 典型的;代表(a. 形容词/n. 名词)
beyond description - 无法描述的(a. 形容词短语)
around the corner - 即将来临的;在附近(a. 形容词短语)
in consequence - 因此(adv. 副词短语)
settle - 解决;定居(v. 动词)
route - 路线(n. 名词)
mend - 修理;改善(v. 动词)
opposite - 相反的(a. 形容词);对立面(n. 名词)
proper - 适当的;正确的(a. 形容词)
democratic - 民主的(a. 形容词)
automatic - 自动的(a. 形容词)
systematic - 系统的;有条理的(a. 形容词)
transfer - 转移;调动(v. 动词/n. 名词)
range - 范围;一系列(n. 名词)
access - 进入;访问(n. 名词/v. 动词)
fascination - 魅力;入迷(n. 名词)
isolation - 隔离;孤立(n. 名词)
阅读理解中词汇和表达:
scrounge - 乞讨;设法弄到(v. 动词)
concentrate on - 集中于;全神贯注于(v. 动词短语)
how the hell we would be able to do sth - 我们究竟该如何做某事(疑问句短语)
break even - 打平;收支平衡(v. 动词短语)
the famous stanza - 著名的诗节(n. 名词短语)
the book of verses underneath the bough - 树枝下的诗集(n. 名词短语)
the jug of wine - 一壶酒(n. 名词短语)
this poetic vision - 这诗意的景象(n. 名词短语)
stack up against - 与...相比(v. 动词短语)
my idyllic existence - 我理想化的存在(n. 名词短语)
charge the bread and wine - 为面包和酒付费(v. 动词短语)
pay off our debts - 还清我们的债务(v. 动词短语)
scrutinize - 仔细检查;审视(v. 动词)
vigilant - 警惕的;守夜的(a. 形容词)
budget committee of your mind - 你心中的预算委员会(n. 名词短语)
yacht - 游艇(n. 名词)
counselor - 顾问;辅导员(n. 名词)
an establishment - 一个机构;一家店铺(n. 名词)
marina - 码头;海滨(n. 名词)
bungalow - 平房;小屋(n. 名词)
mail an imaginary plaque - 邮寄一个想象的牌匾(v. 动词短语)
it is a tribute to sb that… - 这是对某人的赞扬...(句式)
be dependent on the tips for income - 依赖小费作为收入(v. 动词短语)
leave for… - 前往...(v. 动词短语)
in the state of disrepair - 处于失修状态(n. 名词短语)
convert A into B - 将A转换成B(v. 动词短语)
overpriced - 定价过高的(a. 形容词)
a thrifty man - 一个节俭的人(n. 名词短语)
a decent accommodation - 一处体面的住处(n. 名词短语)
a seasoned camper - 一个有经验的露营者(n. 名词短语)
need a little refresher - 需要一点复习(v. 动词短语)
go over summer camp rules and guidelines - 复习夏令营的规则和指南(v. 动词短语)
leave for camp - 前往营地(v. 动词短语)
keep camp operations running smoothly - 确保营地运作顺利(v. 动词短语)
be in close quarters with many other campers - 与许多其他露营者密切相处(v. 动词短语)
keep their sleeping and living areas organized - 保持他们的睡眠和生活区域整洁有序(v. 动词短语)
a laundry bag - 洗衣袋(n. 名词短语)
keep clean and dirty clothing separate - 将干净和脏衣服分开存放(v. 动词短语)
utilize - 利用(v. 动词)
cubby - 小空间;小隔间(n. 名词)
camp trunk - 露营箱(n. 名词)
follow packing list guidelines - 遵循打包清单指南(v. 动词短语)
dig through piles of clothing - 翻找一堆衣服(v. 动词短语)
a bracelet or necklace - 一条手链或项链(n. 名词短语)
irreplaceable - 无法替代的(a. 形容词)
bullying strictly prohibited - 严格禁止欺凌(n. 名词短语)
tolerate - 容忍;忍受(v. 动词)
with the mindset of… - 带着...的心态(介词短语)
get out of your comfort zone - 走出你的舒适区(v. 动词短语)
have a blast - 玩得尽兴(v. 动词短语)
sleepaway camp - 寄宿夏令营(n. 名词短语)
cultivate children’s ability to survive in the wild - 培养孩子们在野外生存的能力(v. 动词短语)
keep personal camping supplies in order - 保持个人露营用品有序(v. 动词短语)
conservationist - 保护主义者(n. 名词)
the measure of nature’s value - 自然价值的衡量(n. 名词短语)
such trade-offs - 此类权衡(n. 名词短语)
the human-dominated epoch - 人类主导的时代(n. 名词短语)
a concept originally proposed by ... - 一个最初由...提出的概念(n. 名词短语)
curtail economic growth - 抑制经济增长(v. 动词短语)
withdraw from landscapes - 从景观中撤出(v. 动词短语)
genetically modified food - 转基因食品(n. 名词短语)
desalination - 淡化海水(n. 名词,也可作v. 动词,指海水淡化过程)
intensified meat production and aquaculture - 强化肉类生产和水产养殖(n. 名词短语)
renewables - 可再生能源(n. 名词)
driving the profound shift - 推动深刻的转变(v. 动词短语)
unsustainable commodities - 不可持续的商品(n. 名词短语)
in essence - 本质上(adv. 副词短语)
be decoupled from - 与...脱钩(v. 动词短语)
add a caveat - 加上一个警告或限制条件(v. 动词短语)
paradigm - 范式;模式(n. 名词)
utopian - 乌托邦式的;理想化的(a. 形容词)
peak - 高峰;顶点(n. 名词)
desirable - 可取的;值得拥有的(a. 形容词)
poultry cultivation - 家禽养殖(n. 名词短语)
smaller environmental footprint - 更小的环境足迹(n. 名词短语)
entail - 必然导致;需要(v. 动词)
resource consumption - 资源消耗(n. 名词短语)
lend e-books - 借阅电子书(v. 动词短语)
publishing contracts - 出版合同(n. 名词短语)
specify - 指定;详细说明(v. 动词)
e-books sales and lending - 电子书销售和借阅(n. 名词短语)
extend the Lending Rights Schemes - 延长借阅权计划(v. 动词短语)
talk sb into doing sth - 说服某人做某事(v. 动词短语)
receive remuneration - 获得报酬(v. 动词短语)
claimant - 申请人;索赔人(n. 名词)
constitute - 构成;组成(v. 动词)
in digital form - 以数字形式(adv. 副词短语)
self-published titles - 自出版书籍(n. 名词短语)
collaborative committee - 合作委员会(n. 名词短语)
make proposals - 提出建议(v. 动词短语)
lose on customers and revenues - 在顾客和收入上遭受损失(v. 动词短语)
summary +翻译中词汇和表达:
neuroscientist - 神经科学家(n. 名词)
define a singular memory - 定义单一记忆(v. 动词短语)
brain tissue - 脑组织(n. 名词短语)
recollection - 回忆(n. 名词)
manifest - 显现;表现(v. 动词)
splatter - 溅散;喷溅(v. 动词)
the neural tissue - 神经组织(n. 名词短语)
the visual, auditory and tactile inputs - 视觉、听觉和触觉输入(n. 名词短语)
a memorable experience - 一次难忘的经历(n. 名词短语)
be encoded from - 从...中编码(v. 动词短语)
track - 追踪;跟踪(v. 动词/n. 名词)
stimulus - 刺激(n. 名词)
fluorescent proteins - 荧光蛋白(n. 名词短语)
optic fibers - 光纤(n. 名词短语)
be conditioned to associate certain triggers with each experience - 被训练/条件反射将某些触发物与每次经历相关联(v. 动词短语)
undergo a short surgical operation - 接受一次短暂的手术(v. 动词短语)
eliminate fear memories - 消除恐惧记忆(v. 动词短语)
a magnificent sunrise - 壮丽的日出(n. 名词短语)
sow the seed - 播下种子(v. 动词短语)
in view of - 鉴于;考虑到(prep. 介词短语)
in the light of - 鉴于;根据(prep. 介词短语)
given - 鉴于;考虑到(prep. 介词)
considering - 鉴于;考虑到(prep. 介词/v. 动词)
quite a few - 相当多(a. 形容词短语)
be unfamiliar with taking a taxi using mobile phones - 对使用手机叫出租车不熟悉(v. 动词短语)
cater to/meet/satisfy/address one’s needs - 满足某人的需求(v. 动词短语)
the implementation of the customer-oriented principle - 以客户为中心的原则的实施(n. 名词短语)
the almost-deserted community shopping mall - 几乎空无一人的社区购物中心(n. 名词短语)
return to the public’s attention - 重新回到公众的视线中(v. 动词短语)
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Original content from WeChat Public Account: 英语 tutor Ruby
听力中重点词汇和表达:
give you a ride
the subway system
break down
a shuttle service
by shuttle bus
make a tour of Pearl Lake university
the motto of Pearl Lake university
show us around the campus
take my kitten to the clinic
survive the cold
relieved
indifferent
grateful
balcony
a space to sunbathe
a keen reader
model car
be entitle to a refund
go down the drain
their efforts won’t pay off.
the drainage system
set aside a bite for sb
spare some food for his child
resist the pre-dinner snacking
strategies to avoid excessive pre-dinner snacking
do harm to
a slice of toast
a cup of yogurt
have a snack
put it on a plate
negative effects of eating too many snacks
help with digestion
the estimate of global tree number
since the start of civilization
demand for wood and farmland
draw attention to the importance of trees in the roles of …
reducing the gravity of climate change
critical livings things
at current removal rate
kind of overestimated
arouse people’s interest in…
make people more conscious of the potential threat caused by…
a long flight from Sanya
you bet.
go to the forest park with some friends to have a picnic
book a table
make a reservation in advance
pay some deposit
语法填空中词汇和表达
aurora
use the telegraph to do sth
solar wind
a wind of particles
defend A against B
magnetic field
crash into
aurora borealis
can never be sure that …
11选10中词汇和表达:
characteristic
diverse
employ
function
issue v./n.
integration
integrate
integrity
integral
integrative
hit
military
potential
scheme
wearer
biometric bodysuits
deliver drug to wearers
perfume scents
version
incorporate
fuel
civilian
work as a wearable computer
hit the market
contain
embed
be embedded in…
sensors
microfluidic devices
gadgets
be normally associated with …
issue future soldiers early warning of chemical attack
deliver insulin to diabetics
electronics
be incorporated into…
a wide range of diverse tasks
from functional to aesthetic
biometric outfit
demonstrate
miniature electronics
diagnose the disease
deliver medications to wearer
function as a wearable computer
fabrics
fabricate
look stylish
the integration of A and B
the concept of embedding microelectronics
employ the technology in building design
window shades
generate power
完型填空中词汇和表达:
make a difference
sugar-laden counterparts
a review of research evidence
sugar-free versions of popular soft drinks
industry-sponsored
favorable associations between diet drinks and weight loss
biased
there have been concerns that…
artificially sweetened beverages
stimulate sweet flavor taste buds
inconclusive evidence
randomized controlled trials
mixed results
perception
perceive
perceptual
industry marketing
aid weight loss
a substitute for full sugar versions
solid evidence
the link between sugary drinks consumption and obesity
favorable results and conclusion
regarding
disclose conflicts of interests
take …seriously
adequate alternatives to …
nutritionist
mixed evidence
tap water
without question
make a change
a step in the right direction to cut calories
be critical of …
an opinion piece
a systematic review of the evidence
unwarranted
warrant
add to public confusion
relieve
oppose
bother
inset
enhance
secure
result from
refer to
depend on
relate to
substitute
proposal
suspect
implication
efficiency
consumption
distribution
modernization
appointment
instruction
threat
appeal
adequate
essential
deliberate
initiative
alternative
objective
representative
beyond description
around the corner
in consequence
settle
route
mend
opposite
proper
democratic
automatic
systematic
transfer
range
access
fascination
isolation
阅读理解中词汇和表达:
scrounge
concentrate on
how the hell we would be able to do sth
break even
the famous stanza
the book of verses underneath the bough
the jug of wine
this poetic vision
stack up against
my idyllic existence
charge the bread and wine
pay off our debts
scrutinize
vigilant
budget committee of your mind
yacht
counselor
an establishment
marina
bungalow
mail an imaginary plaque
it is a tribute to sb that…
be dependent on the tips for income
leave for…
in the state of disrepair
convert A into B
overpriced
a thrifty man
a decent accommodation
a seasoned camper
need a little refresher
go over summer camp rules and guidelines
leave for camp
keep camp operations running smoothly
be in close quarters with many other campers
keep their sleeping and living areas organized
a laundry bag
keep clean and dirty clothing separate
utilize
cubby
camp trunk
follow packing list guidelines
dig through piles of clothing
a bracelet or necklace
irreplaceable
bullying strictly prohibited
tolerate
with the mindset of…
get out of your comfort zone
have a blast
sleepaway camp
cultivate children’s ability to survive in the wild
keep personal camping supplies in order
conservationist
the measure of nature’s value
such trade-offs
the human-dominated epoch
a concept originally proposed by …
curtail economic growth
withdraw from landscapes
genetically modified food
desalination
intensified meat production and aquaculture
renewables
driving the profound shift
unsustainable commodities
in essence
be decoupled from
add a caveat
paradigm
utopian
peak
desirable
poultry cultivation
smaller environmental footprint
entail
resource consumption
lend e-books
publishing contracts
specify
e-books sales and lending
extend the Lending Rights Schemes
talk sb into doing sth
receive remuneration
claimant
constitute
in digital form
self-published titles
collaborative committee
make proposals
lose on customers and revenues
summary +翻译中词汇和表达:
neuroscientist
define a singular memory
brain tissue
recollection
manifest
splatter
the neural tissue
the visual, auditory and tactile inputs
a memorable experience
be encoded from
track
stimulus
fluorescent proteins
optic fibers
be conditioned to associate certain triggers with each experience
undergo a short surgical operation
eliminate fear memories
a magnificent sunrise
sow the seed
in view of
in the light of
given
considering
quite a few
be unfamiliar with taking a taxi using mobile phones
cater to /meet /satisfy /address one’s needs
the implementation of the customer-oriented principle
the almost-deserted community shopping mall
return to the public’s attention
2
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