精品解析：山东省日照市五莲县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2022—2023学年度下学期期中质量检测 七年级英语试题 (时间: 90分钟 满分: 90分) 第Ⅰ 卷 (选择题 共 45 分) 一、完形填空(共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15 分) Mr. Turner has ten days off, and he doesn’t have to go to work. So he wants ____1____ to Paris for a trip. He ____2____ to his wife, “I will ____3____ for Paris by ____4____ and see some of my friends there,” He puts on his favorite hat, takes some books, goes to the ____5____ and gets on the train. The ____6____ is sunny. Mr. Turner often puts his ____7____ out of the window and ____8____ the beautiful scenery (风景). Suddenly the wind blows (吹) his hat off his head. Then Mr. Turner ____9____ throws (扔) one of his books out of the window, too. One of the passengers (乘客) on the train asks ____10____ in surprise (惊奇) “____11____ do you throw your book out of the window? Can your book ____12____ the beautiful ha t back?” “No,” Mr. Turner answers, “I don’t ____13____ my name or address on my hat, but there is my name and address on my book. If somebody ____14____ either of them, perhaps he will send (寄) me the book and the beautiful hat.” What do you think of ____15____ idea? Is it a good idea or a bad idea? 1. A. go B. going C. to go D. goes 2. A. talks B. says C. tells D. speaks 3. A. leave B. go C. arrive D. get 4 A. bus B. train C. plan D. car 5. A. station B. farm C. shop D. work 6. A. sky B. it C. weather D. wind 7. A. hat B. hands C. books D. head 8. A. goes B. looks C. gets D. enjoys 9. A. early B. quickly C. slowly D. quietly 10. A. he B. him C. his D. he’s 11. A. How B. Why C. When D. What 12 A. come B. take C. bring D. stop 13. A. show B. see C. write D. get 14. A. buys B. wears C. loses D. finds 15. A. he’s B. his C. him D. he 二、阅读理解(共15 小题，每小题2分，满分30 分) (A) Music Club Music lessons (guitar violin,piano and drums) Time: 8: 30 am-9:30 am every Sunday Price: only $20 each Address: 25 Jiefang Road Tel:42025812 National Park Riding horses; Boating Time: 11: 00 am-7: 00 pm every day Price: adults $15 children(aged 3-7)S8 Address: 95 the Fifth Avenue Tel:20868334 Art Museum More than 200 famous pictures Opening hours: 8:00 am---6: 00 pm on weekdays Price: adults ＄10 children ＄5.50 Address: 120 Xinjin Street Tel:30786429 16. Where can you learn to play the drums? A. In Art Museum B. In National Park. C. In Music Club 17. If you want to ride a horse you can go to________. A. 120 Xinjin Street B. 95 the Fifth Avenue C. 25 Jiefang Road 18. You are eleven. If you and your parents visit Art Museum, how much should you pay? A. $25.50 B. $15.50 C. $10 19. If you want to know more information about boating, you can call A. 42025812 B. 30786429 C. 20868334 20. Which of the following is not true according to the passage? A. You can pay S 20 each for the guitar lesson. B. A 15-year-old boy can pay S 15 for riding a horse. C. There are no pictures in Art Museum (B) Will you tell others your QQ password(2 11)? Of course not. But if your passwords are too easy, thehackercan guess them. These days we have too many passwords to remember.To make life easy, some people use easy passwords, like“123456”, “88888”or “abc123”. Many people also use personal information, like a birthday, as passwords. But these easy passwords are not safe online. So please use different passwords for different things and remember to change your passwords every 90 days. Here are some ways to make a safe password. Upper-casing (大写) your password is a good start . Put numbers and symbols(符号) in your password. Make your passwords long. For example, make a password of nine letters, with numbers and symbols in it and upper-casing it. Then it will take hackers hundreds of years to work out! 21. The underlined word“ hacker” in this passage means________ in Chinese A. 小偷 B. 邮递员 C. 黑客 D. 快递员 22. We should change our passwords________. A. about a year B. about a month C. about a season D. about a week 23. According to this passage, there are________ways to make a safe password A. four B. three C. two D. one 24. Which of the following passwords is the safest(最安全)? A. abc123 B. 20040215 C. STARWARS #520. D. good luck 25. This passage is mainly about________. A. how to remember your password B. how to change your passwords C. how to use your QQ numbers D. how to make a safe password (C) Jenny’s apartment building is in the centre of the town. Jenny is very happy there because the building is in a very convenient（便利的）place. Across from the building, there’s a laundromat（自助洗衣店）, a bank, and a post office. Next to the building, there’s a drug store and a restaurant, there are two gas stations（加油站）. There is a lot of noise near Jenny’s apartment building, because there are lots of cars on the street, and there are a lot of people walking on the sidewalk all day and all night. Jenny isn’t very upset（心烦意乱的）about the noise, though. Her building is in the centre of the town. It’s a very busy place, but for Jenny, it’s a very convenient place to live in. 26. Jenny’s apartment building is ________. A. in the post office B. near a dirty place C. in the centre of city D. in the town 27. ________is/are across from her building. A. A bank B. A post office C. A laundromat D. All of the above 28. There is a drug store ________ the building. A. on B. next to C. under D. in 29. Why does Jenny like her apartment building? Because it’s ________. A. convenient B. busy C. beautiful D. upset 30. Which is TRUE according to this passage? A. There is no noise near her building. B There are no people on the sidewalk at night. C. Jenny is happy to live in the town. D. There are three gas stations near her building. 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共45分) 三、根据首字母或汉语提示，写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。 (共10小题，每小是1分满分10 分) 31. Work hard and your dream will come t________. 32. I brush my t________ every day. 33. As students, we can’t f________ with our classmates. 34. The seafood (海鲜) in Rizhao t________ very good. Welcome to Rizhao. 35. When people help you, r________ to say “Thank you!” 36. My brother ________ (锻炼) every morning. 37. Many animals are in great ________ (危险), so we must save them. 38. There are only two ________ (百) students in the village primary school. 39. I can’t stand the ________ (糟糕的) weather (天气). 40. My friend Mary is good at ________ (游泳). 四、语法填空(共10 小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式，每空不多于两个单词。 People enjoy different hobbies in their free time. Some of them want to keep pets ____41____ they love animals. However, it usually takes a lot of time ____42____ (take) care of an animal. So only a few of ____43____ (they) have pets to play with in their free time. A woman named Tatiana also likes animals a lot. But unlike others, she chooses a special way to keep animals: she makes wool (毛) into cute little animals. Tatiana ____44____ (live) in St Petersburg, a beautiful city in Russia. When she is free, she likes doing handwork (手工). One day, she got an idea of ____45____ (make) cute animal toys out of wool. Then this smart woman began to make wool animal toys by hand. It is not ____46____ easy job. She usually spends (花费) about two weeks making just one toy. But that ____47____ (not stop) her. In fact, she did quite ____48____ (good) and her handwork paid off (得到回报) at last. The ____49____ (photo) of her handmade animal toys are very popular on the Internet. From a monkey wearing a green scarf to a fox ____50____ curly whiskers (须), all the little animal toys look so real! 五、阅读短文(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10 分) It is Sunday. It’s a fine day. Mr. and Mrs. Cooper don’t go to work. Their children don’t go to school. After breakfast, Mr. and Mrs. Cooper go out. Now Mr. Cooper is walking in the park. Mrs. Cooper is buying some meat, fruit and vegetables in a big supermarket. Laura is Mr. Cooper’s daughter. Now she is playing computer games in her bedroom. Her cousin Mary is staying with her. She is reading a storybook. Mr. and Mrs. Cooper’s son Dave with his friends John and Peter, is playing cards in the garden. Outside the garden, there is a small street. There are no buses or taxis on it, only some boys playing soccer. 51. How many children do the Coopers have? __________________________________________ 52. Where is Mrs. Cooper now? __________________________________________ 53. What is Dave is doing? __________________________________________ 54. Is Mary John’s cousin? __________________________________________ 55. The children feel h________ and relaxed.(填入一个单词) 六、写作 (满分 15 分) 56. 英语课上，你的英语老师要求你们介绍你的好朋友Peter，请根以下要点写一篇题为My Good Friend的演讲稿。 要点： (1) 他是一名12岁的中学生，学习刻苦，待人友好； (2) 他遵守校规，每天步行上学； (3) 他喜欢运动，擅长唱歌，因此他加入了一些社团； (4) 他喜欢动物，最喜欢狗，因为他认为狗聪明可爱，他想养一只宠物狗； (5) 请你适当发挥。 补充一至两点内容。 要求： (1) 不要逐字逐句翻译。 (2) 80 词左右 (文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇：study hard 努力学习；keep a pet养宠物 My Good Friend Good morning, everyone! Today I’d like to tell you something about my good friend, Peter. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2022—2023学年度下学期期中质量检测 七年级英语试题 (时间: 90分钟 满分: 90分) 第Ⅰ 卷 (选择题 共 45 分) 一、完形填空(共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15 分) Mr. Turner has ten days off, and he doesn’t have to go to work. So he wants ____1____ to Paris for a trip. He ____2____ to his wife, “I will ____3____ for Paris by ____4____ and see some of my friends there,” He puts on his favorite hat, takes some books, goes to the ____5____ and gets on the train. The ____6____ is sunny. Mr. Turner often puts his ____7____ out of the window and ____8____ the beautiful scenery (风景). Suddenly the wind blows (吹) his hat off his head. Then Mr. Turner ____9____ throws (扔) one of his books out of the window, too. One of the passengers (乘客) on the train asks ____10____ in surprise (惊奇) “____11____ do you throw your book out of the window? Can your book ____12____ the beautiful ha t back?” “No,” Mr. Turner answers, “I don’t ____13____ my name or address on my hat, but there is my name and address on my book. If somebody ____14____ either of them, perhaps he will send (寄) me the book and the beautiful hat.” What do you think of ____15____ idea? Is it a good idea or a bad idea? 1. A. go B. going C. to go D. goes 2. A. talks B. says C. tells D. speaks 3. A. leave B. go C. arrive D. get 4. A. bus B. train C. plan D. car 5. A. station B. farm C. shop D. work 6. A. sky B. it C. weather D. wind 7. A. hat B. hands C. books D. head 8. A. goes B. looks C. gets D. enjoys 9 A. early B. quickly C. slowly D. quietly 10. A. he B. him C. his D. he’s 11. A. How B. Why C. When D. What 12. A. come B. take C. bring D. stop 13. A. show B. see C. write D. get 14. A. buys B. wears C. loses D. finds 15. A. he’s B. his C. him D. he 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. D 9. B 10. B 11. B 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了特纳先生坐火车时，风把他头上的帽子吹跑了。他快速地把自己的书扔出去。别人问他原因。他说他的帽子上没有名字和地址，他的书上有他的名字和地址，当有人找到它们，就会把它们给他送回来。 【1题详解】 句意：所以他想去巴黎旅行。 go去，动词原形；going动名词；to go动词不定式；goes去。want to do“想要做”，为固定短语，故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：他对他的妻子说：“我要乘火车去巴黎，去看我的一些朋友。” talks谈论；says说；tells告诉；speaks说。根据“I will...for Paris by...and see some of my friends there”可知，这是他对妻子说的话，后面是具体内容，应用say。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：他对他的妻子说：“我要乘火车去巴黎，去看我的一些朋友。” leave离开；go去；arrive到达；get得到。leave for表示“动身前往”。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：他对他的妻子说：“我要乘火车去巴黎，去看我的一些朋友。” bus公共汽车；train火车；plan计划；car汽车。根据下文“and gets on the train.”可知，他乘火车去，故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：他戴上他最喜欢的帽子，拿了一些书，去车站上了火车。 station火车站；farm农民；shop商店；work工作。根据“and gets on the train. ”可知，他去了车站，故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：天气晴朗。 sky天空；it它；weather天气；wind风。根据“sunny”可知，天气很晴朗，故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：特纳先生经常把头伸出窗外，欣赏美丽的风景。 hat帽子；hands手；books书籍；head头。根据“Suddenly the wind blows (吹) his hat off his head.”可知，特纳先生应该将头伸出去，欣赏美景。故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：特纳先生经常把头伸出窗外，欣赏美丽的风景。 goes去；looks看；gets得到；enjoys享受。根据“the beautiful scenery (风景)”可知，此处指欣赏美景。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：然后特纳先生很快地把他的其中一本书也扔出了窗户。 early早地；quickly很快地；slowly缓慢地；quietly安静地。根据上文“Suddenly the wind blows (吹) his hat off his head.”以及下文可知，特纳先生扔书是为了让人找到他，所以应该是很快扔出去。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：火车上的一位乘客惊讶地问他：“你为什么把书扔出窗外？你的书能把这顶漂亮的帽子找回来吗？” he他；him他，宾格；his他；he’s他是。空处指代特纳先生，作宾语，应用宾格him，故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：火车上的一位乘客惊讶地问他：“你为什么把书扔出窗外？你的书能把这顶漂亮的帽子找回来吗？” How怎样；Why为什么；When什么时候；What什么。根据“One of the passengers (乘客) asks...in surprise”可知，乘客想知道扔书的原因。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：火车上的一位乘客惊讶地问他：“你为什么把书扔出窗外？你的书能把这顶漂亮的帽子找回来吗？” come来；take带走；bring带来；stop停止。根据“ throws (扔) one of his books out of the window, too.”可知，乘客询问书能将帽子拿回来吗。bring…back表示“把……拿回来”。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：在我的帽子上，没有写我的名字和地址，但是在我的书里面有名字和地址。 show展示；see看到；write写；get得到。根据“my name and address on my book”可知，此处是指特纳先生没有在帽子上“写上”自己的姓名和地址。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：如果有人找到它们，也许他会把书和漂亮的帽子寄送给我。 buys买；wears穿；loses丢失；finds发现。根据“ Suddenly the wind blows(吹) his hat off his head.”和“Then Mr. Turner...throws (扔) one of his books out of the window, too.”可知，特纳先生认为有人会发现书或者帽子。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：你觉得他的主意怎么样？ he’s他是；his他的；him他，宾格；he他。空后是名词，应用形容词性物主代词his，故选B。 二、阅读理解(共15 小题，每小题2分，满分30 分) (A) Music Club Music lessons (guitar, violin,piano and drums) Time: 8: 30 am-9:30 am every Sunday Price: only $20 each Address: 25 Jiefang Road Tel:42025812 National Park Riding horses; Boating Time: 11: 00 am-7: 00 pm every day Price: adults $15 children(aged 3-7)S8 Address: 95 the Fifth Avenue Tel:20868334 Art Museum More than 200 famous pictures Opening hours: 8:00 am---6: 00 pm on weekdays Price: adults ＄10 children ＄5.50 Address: 120 Xinjin Street Tel:30786429 16. Where can you learn to play the drums? A. In Art Museum B. In National Park. C. In Music Club 17. If you want to ride a horse, you can go to________. A. 120 Xinjin Street B. 95 the Fifth Avenue C. 25 Jiefang Road 18. You are eleven. If you and your parents visit Art Museum, how much should you pay? A. $25.50 B. $15.50 C. $10 19. If you want to know more information about boating, you can call A. 42025812 B. 30786429 C. 20868334 20. Which of the following is not true according to the passage? A. You can pay S 20 each for the guitar lesson. B. A 15-year-old boy can pay S 15 for riding a horse. C. There are no pictures in Art Museum 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【分析】短文介绍了三则广告信息。 【16题详解】 细节理解题，根据“Music Club:Music lessons (guitar, violin,piano and drums)”可知在音乐俱乐部可以学打鼓，故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题，根据“National Park:Riding horses; Boating”可知在自然公园可以骑马，故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题，根据“Price: adults ＄10 children ＄5.50”可知10+10+5.5=25.5，故选A。 【19题详解】 细节理解题，根据“National Park:Riding horses; Boating；Tel:20868334”，故选C。 【20题详解】 正误判断题，根据“Music Club:Music lessons (guitar, violin,piano and drums)；Price: only $20 each”可知选项A正确；根据“National Park:Riding horses; Boating；Price: adults $15”可知选项B正确；根据“Art Museum:More than 200 famous pictures”可知选项C错误，故选C。 (B) Will you tell others your QQ password(2 11)? Of course not. But if your passwords are too easy, thehackercan guess them. These days we have too many passwords to remember.To make life easy, some people use easy passwords, like“123456”, “88888”or “abc123”. Many people also use personal information, like a birthday, as passwords. But these easy passwords are not safe online. So please use different passwords for different things and remember to change your passwords every 90 days. Here are some ways to make a safe password. Upper-casing (大写) your password is a good start . Put numbers and symbols(符号) in your password. Make your passwords long. For example, make a password of nine letters, with numbers and symbols in it and upper-casing it. Then it will take hackers hundreds of years to work out! 21 The underlined word“ hacker” in this passage means________ in Chinese A. 小偷 B. 邮递员 C. 黑客 D. 快递员 22. We should change our passwords________. A. about a year B. about a month C. about a season D. about a week 23. According to this passage, there are________ways to make a safe password A. four B. three C. two D. one 24. Which of the following passwords is the safest(最安全)? A. abc123 B. 20040215 C. STARWARS #520. D. good luck 25. This passage is mainly about________. A. how to remember your password B. how to change your passwords C. how to use your QQ numbers D. how to make a safe password 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【分析】本文是介绍怎样设置一个安全的密码，文中给出了三种方式——用大写字母，包含字母和符号，尽量长点。 【21题详解】 考查词义猜测题，根据文中But if your passwords are too easy，the hacker can guess them．可知密码太简单，黑客能猜到，故选C。 【22题详解】 考查细节理解题，根据文中change your passwords every 90days．可知每九十天换一次，故选C。 【23题详解】 考查细节理解题，根据文中Upper-casing（大写）your passwords is a good start．Put numbers and symbols in your password．Make your passwords long可知用大写字母，包含字母和符号，尽量长点，故三种方式，故选B。 【24题详解】 考查细节理解题，根据文中Upper-casing（大写）your passwords is a good start．Put numbers and symbols in your password．Make your passwords long可知用大写字母，包含字母和符号，尽量长点，故选C。 【25题详解】 考查主旨大意题，根据文中Here are some ways to make a safe password．可知介绍怎样设置一个安全的密码，故选D。 (C) Jenny’s apartment building is in the centre of the town. Jenny is very happy there because the building is in a very convenient（便利的）place. Across from the building, there’s a laundromat（自助洗衣店）, a bank, and a post office. Next to the building, there’s a drug store and a restaurant, there are two gas stations（加油站）. There is a lot of noise near Jenny’s apartment building, because there are lots of cars on the street, and there are a lot of people walking on the sidewalk all day and all night. Jenny isn’t very upset（心烦意乱的）about the noise, though. Her building is in the centre of the town. It’s a very busy place, but for Jenny, it’s a very convenient place to live in. 26. Jenny’s apartment building is ________. A. in the post office B. near a dirty place C. in the centre of city D. in the town 27. ________is/are across from her building. A. A bank B. A post office C. A laundromat D. All of the above 28. There is a drug store ________ the building. A. on B. next to C. under D. in 29 Why does Jenny like her apartment building? Because it’s ________. A. convenient B. busy C. beautiful D. upset 30. Which is TRUE according to this passage? A. There is no noise near her building. B. There are no people on the sidewalk at night. C. Jenny is happy to live in the town. D. There are three gas stations near her building. 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了珍妮的公寓楼周围的情况。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jenny’s apartment building is in the centre of the town.”可知她的公寓楼在镇中心。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Across from the building, there’s a laundromat（自助洗衣店）, a bank, and a post office. ”可知大楼对面有一家自助洗衣店、一家银行和一家邮局。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Next to the building, there's a drug store and a restaurant, there are two gas stations（加油站）.”可知药店在大楼旁边，故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jenny is very happy there because the building is in a very convenient（便利的）place”可知因为公寓楼在一个非常方便的地方，所以珍妮很喜欢她的公寓。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s a very busy place, but for Jenny, it’s a very convenient place to live in.”可知珍妮很开心住在城镇中心区。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共45分) 三、根据首字母或汉语提示，写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。 (共10小题，每小是1分满分10 分) 31. Work hard and your dream will come t________. 【答案】(t)rue 【解析】 【详解】句意：努力工作，你的梦想就会实现。根据“Work hard and your dream will”可知，此处表示“努力工作，梦想就会实现”，come true“实现”符合题意。故填(t)rue。 32. I brush my t________ every day. 【答案】(t)eeth 【解析】 【详解】句意：我每天刷牙。根据“brush”和首字母可知，是指刷牙。tooth“刷牙”，可数名词，名词用复数表示泛指，故填(t)eeth。 33. As students, we can’t f________ with our classmates. 【答案】(f)ight 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为学生，我们不能和同学打架。根据横线后“with our classmates”，结合首字母提示可知，此处应该填入fight，动词，意为“打架”，fight with sb.“与某人打架”，固定搭配。故填(f)ight。 34. The seafood (海鲜) in Rizhao t________ very good. Welcome to Rizhao. 【答案】tastes 【解析】 【详解】句意：日照市的海鲜味道很好。欢迎来到日照。根据“The seafood (海鲜) in Rizhao t...very good”及首字母提示可知，海鲜尝起来不错。taste“尝起来”，动词。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填tastes。 35. When people help you, r________ to say “Thank you!” 【答案】(r)emember 【解析】 【详解】句意：当别人帮助你时，记得说“谢谢”！根据“When people help you”可知，要记得说“谢谢”。remember“记得”，此处是祈使句，动词用原形。故填(r)emember。 36. My brother ________ (锻炼) every morning. 【答案】exercises 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥每天早上锻炼。根据中文提示，exercise“锻炼”符合语境，结合“every morning”可知，该句是一般现在时，主语是“My brother”，动词填三单形式。故填exercises。 37. Many animals are in great ________ (危险), so we must save them. 【答案】danger 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多动物处于极大的危险之中，所以我们必须拯救它们。be in great danger“处于极大的危险中”，为固定短语。故填danger。 38. There are only two ________ (百) students in the village primary school. 【答案】hundred 【解析】 【详解】句意：这所乡村小学只有200名学生。hundred“百”，前面有具体数字时，不加-s。故填hundred。 39. I can’t stand the ________ (糟糕的) weather (天气). 【答案】terrible 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不能忍受这糟糕的天气。“糟糕的”对应的英文为terrible。故填terrible。 40. My friend Mary is good at ________ (游泳). 【答案】swimming 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友玛丽擅长游泳。swim“游泳”，动词，at是介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故填swimming。 四、语法填空(共10 小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式，每空不多于两个单词。 People enjoy different hobbies in their free time. Some of them want to keep pets ____41____ they love animals. However, it usually takes a lot of time ____42____ (take) care of an animal. So only a few of ____43____ (they) have pets to play with in their free time. A woman named Tatiana also likes animals a lot. But unlike others, she chooses a special way to keep animals: she makes wool (毛) into cute little animals. Tatiana ____44____ (live) in St Petersburg, a beautiful city in Russia. When she is free, she likes doing handwork (手工). One day, she got an idea of ____45____ (make) cute animal toys out of wool. Then this smart woman began to make wool animal toys by hand. It is not ____46____ easy job. She usually spends (花费) about two weeks making just one toy. But that ____47____ (not stop) her. In fact, she did quite ____48____ (good) and her handwork paid off (得到回报) at last. The ____49____ (photo) of her handmade animal toys are very popular on the Internet. From a monkey wearing a green scarf to a fox ____50____ curly whiskers (须), all the little animal toys look so real! 【答案】41. because 42. to take 43. them 44. lives 45. making 46. an 47. doesn’t stop 48. well 49. photos 50. with 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Tatiana制作手工动物玩具的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：他们中的一些人想养宠物，因为他们喜欢动物。分析题干可知，前后是因果关系，前果后因，故填because。 【42题详解】 句意：然而，照顾一只动物通常要花很多时间。It takes sb time to do sth“某人花时间做某事”，固定句型，故填to take。 【43题详解】 句意：所以只有少数人在空闲时间和宠物玩。of是介词，后跟代词宾格，故填them。 【44题详解】 句意：Tatiana住在俄罗斯美丽的城市圣彼得堡。根据文章可知，整体时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填lives。 【45题详解】 句意：有一天，她想到了用羊毛做可爱的动物玩具。of是介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故填making。 【46题详解】 句意：这不是一件容易的工作。此处表示泛指，easy以元音音素开头，应用an。故填an。 【47题详解】 句意：但这并不能阻止她。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，否定句助动词用doesn’t，后跟动词原形stop。故填doesn’t stop。 【48题详解】 句意：事实上，她做得很好，她的努力终于得到了回报。good是形容词，空处修饰动词did，应用副词，故填well。 【49题详解】 句意：她手工制作的动物玩具的照片在网上很受欢迎。根据“are”可知，名词应用复数形式，故填photos。 【50题详解】 句意：从戴着绿色围巾的猴子到卷胡须的狐狸，所有的小动物玩具看起来都很真实！根据“a fox...curly whiskers (须),”可知，狐狸有卷胡须，应用介词with表示伴随，故填with。 五、阅读短文(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10 分) It is Sunday. It’s a fine day. Mr. and Mrs. Cooper don’t go to work. Their children don’t go to school. After breakfast, Mr. and Mrs. Cooper go out. Now Mr. Cooper is walking in the park. Mrs. Cooper is buying some meat, fruit and vegetables in a big supermarket. Laura is Mr. Cooper’s daughter. Now she is playing computer games in her bedroom. Her cousin Mary is staying with her. She is reading a storybook. Mr. and Mrs. Cooper’s son Dave with his friends John and Peter, is playing cards in the garden. Outside the garden, there is a small street. There are no buses or taxis on it, only some boys playing soccer. 51. How many children do the Coopers have? __________________________________________ 52. Where is Mrs. Cooper now? __________________________________________ 53. What is Dave is doing? __________________________________________ 54. Is Mary John’s cousin? __________________________________________ 55. The children feel h________ and relaxed.(填入一个单词) 【答案】51. Two./Two Children./They have two children. 52. In a big supermarket./She is in a big supermarket. 53. He is playing cards./He is playing cards with his friends John and Peter. 54. No, she isn’t./No. She’s Laura and Dave’s cousin. 55. (h)appy 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了周末库珀一家人分别在做什么事情。 【51题详解】 根据“Laura is Mr. Cooper’s daughter”和“Mr. and Mrs. Cooper’s son Dave”可知，他们有两个孩子。故填Two./Two Children./They have two children. 【52题详解】 根据“Mrs. Cooper is buying some meat, fruit and vegetables in a big supermarket.”可知，库珀夫人正在一家大超市里买一些肉、水果和蔬菜。故填In a big supermarket./She is in a big supermarket. 【53题详解】 根据“Mr. and Mrs. Cooper’s son Dave with his friends John and Peter, is playing cards in the garden”可知，大卫和他的朋友约翰和彼得正在花园里玩卡片。故填He is playing cards./He is playing cards with his friends John and Peter. 【54题详解】 根据“Laura is Mr. Cooper’s daughter. Now she is playing computer games in her bedroom. Her cousin Mary is staying with her.”可知，玛丽不是约翰的表姐，她是劳拉和大卫的表姐。故填No, she isn’t./No. She’s Laura and Dave’s cousin. 【55题详解】 根据文章介绍孩子们在玩，结合首字母可知，他们很开心，应用happy。故填(h)appy。 六、写作 (满分 15 分) 56. 英语课上，你的英语老师要求你们介绍你的好朋友Peter，请根以下要点写一篇题为My Good Friend的演讲稿。 要点： (1) 他是一名12岁的中学生，学习刻苦，待人友好； (2) 他遵守校规，每天步行上学； (3) 他喜欢运动，擅长唱歌，因此他加入了一些社团； (4) 他喜欢动物，最喜欢狗，因为他认为狗聪明可爱，他想养一只宠物狗； (5) 请你适当发挥。 补充一至两点内容。 要求： (1) 不要逐字逐句翻译。 (2) 80 词左右 (文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇：study hard 努力学习；keep a pet养宠物 My Good Friend Good morning, everyone! Today I’d like to tell you something about my good friend, Peter. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Good Friend Good morning, everyone! Today I’d like to tell you something about my good friend. Peter. He is 12 years old. He is a middle school student. He studies hard and is friendly to others. And he has many friends. He follows the school rules. He walks to school every day. He also likes sports and is good at singing, so he joins some clubs. He is also a kind-hearted boy. He likes animals, especially dogs. He thinks dogs are cute and smart. He wants to keep a pet dog. On weekends he often goes to the zoo to watch all kinds of animals. This is my good friend Peter. What about yours? 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”主； ③提示：写作要点应注意题干给出的要点介绍好朋友的个人情况并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明自己的意图； 第二步，根据题干中的要点，详细介绍自己的好朋友； 第三步，适当补充关于朋友的内容，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①be friendly to对……友好 ②be good at擅长某事 [高分句型] ①He thinks dogs are cute and smart.（宾语从句） ②On weekends he often goes to the zoo to watch all kinds of animals.（不定式表目的） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$