2024年湖南岳阳市长岭中学九年级英语中考模拟试卷一

中考模拟(一) (Full Marks: 100 ) 1.听力理解(共两节，满分20分) 第一节对话理解(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。 ( )1. What time did Mike go home yesterday? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30. ( )2. What is the man doing now? A. Using the computer. B. Repairing the computer. C. Buying a computer. ( )3. Where did Becky stay yesterday afternoon? A. In her office. B. At her friend's home. C. At her own home. ( )4. Why do they have to stay at home? A. Because the weather is too bad. B. Because they want to watch TV. C. Because they like to stay at home. ( )5. How is Jim? A. He's OK. B. He's ill. C. He's returned home. 听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。 ( )6. What will the speakers take with them? A. Clothes and water. B. Clothes and food. C. Water and food. ( )7. Where will the speakers meet? A. At Li Lei's home. B. Outside the school gate. C. At a store gate. 听第七段对话，回答第8至9小题。 ( )8. How old is Sandy? A.8. B.10. C.15. ( )9. What does Mark hope to work with? A. Music. B. Books. C. Animals. 听第八段对话，回答第10至12小题。 ( )10. What's the date today? A. It's June 6th. B. It's June 16th. C. It's July 26th. ( )11. What did the girl eat this morning? A. Rice dumplings. B. Rice noodles. C. Dumplings. ( )12. Why do Chinese people call it Dragon BoatFestival? A. Because people watch lantern shows at night. B. Because people meet relatives on this day. C. Because people race dragon boats on this day. 听第九段对话，回答第13至15小题。 ( )13. What happened to John? A. His bike was broken. B. His leg was broken. C. His eyes were painful. ( )14. What was the weather like that day? A. Cloudy. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. ( )15. When will they give a talk? A. In the next class meeting. B. This evening. C. In the next class. 第二节短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 ( )16. How old was the boy? A. 11. B.14. C.17. ( )17. What did the boy want to be? A. A worker. B. A driver. C. A writer. ( )18. Why couldn't the boy go to school? A. Because he had no money. B. Because he had no arms. C. Because he was too young. ( )19. Where did the boy drive the train? A. First to the town, then back to a small station. B. First to a small station, then to another town. C. First to a small station, then back to the town. ( )20. Why was the worker so surprised? A. Because the boy was so clever. B. Because he had never seen the boy before. C. Because he found the boy drove the train with his feet. Ⅱ.阅读理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节阅读理解(共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 A TOTALLY WILD HOTEL WHERE: Kenya, Africa HOW MUCH: S566 a night WHY IT's SPECIAL: The hotel has 10 giraffes (长颈鹿). Some of the giraffes may stick their heads into your second-floor bedroom window or cat right off the breakfast table. HOW TO BOOK:Tel01303774300 ( )21. Totally Wild Hotel is special because of . A. its high price B. the lovely giraffes C. its good breakfast ( )22. If you want to live in Totally Wild Hotel for three nights, how much will you pay? A. 283 dollars. B.566 dollars. C. 1698 dollars. ( )23. How can you book Totally Wild Hotel? A. On the phone. B. On the Internet. C. By e-mail. B I was a new substitute teacher (代课教师). Itried to make enough money to support my family.The last three classes all had been tests for me. The students behaved badly. I had been strict and angry with the students. Ididn't really want to go to work last Saturday,especially since it was my birthday. Still I took the job. As I was driving to work, I decided to try harder to be the best teacher that I could be. The class started. This time, though, I was strict but fair. I did my best to make my lessons fun. Ishared smiles, praised their efforts, and encouraged them to work hard. The results were amazing. The students were laughing and learning. I finally felt like I was doing my job right. I went home feeling happy and enjoyed the rest of my birthday with my family. ( )24. Why did the writer work as a substitute teacher? A. To test his ability. B. To teach different classes. C. To support his family. ( )25. In the writer's last three classes, his students— ” A. didn't behave well B. missed a lot of lessons C. were very lazy ( )26. The writer didn't want to go to work last Saturday because . A. he felt sick B. his car was broken C. it was his birthday ( )27. What kind of attitude (态度) helped the writer get better results from his class? A. Being strict. B. Being fair. C. Being angry. C The elephant-foot drum is one of the most famous musical instruments of the Dai people. Now the elephant-foot drum dance is a way for the Dai people to show their pleasure as well as their village culture. Xie Wenping, 32, used to follow his grandfather who made elephant-foot drums for a living to learn how to make a drum. “I was determined to make more and better drums when Igrew up,”Xie said. ▲ “Making an elephant-foot drum takes about 30 steps and one month,”Xie explained.One needs to carve (雕刻) the wood into an elephant-leg-like shape and ho llow out (挖空) the inside. The drum surface is made of leather (皮革),which needs to go through several steps such as choosing leather, cleaning, air drying and cutting.Then comes the painting. Then it is coated with a protective topcoat. The finishing steps include tuning and polishing (调音和抛光). “A good one should have a thick and loud sound when beaten,”Xie said. To make it easier for the elephant-foot drum to spread to places outside Yunnan, Xie designed key chains shaped like the elephant-foot drum. ( )28. What do the underlined words“was determined”mean? A. Refused. B. Decided. C. Forgot. ( )29. Which of the following can be the missing part? A. Making an elephant-foot drum is no easy task. B. It shows that the Dai people are simple and kind. C. Elephant-foot drums carry great cultural meaning. ( )30. Which of the following is the right order of making an elephant-foot drum? ①painting and coating ②carving the wood and hollowing out the inside ③tuning and polishing ④choosing leather, cleaning, air drying and cutting A.①②③④ B.②④③① C.②④①③ ( )31. If we put the passage into two or three parts,which of the following is the best? (①=Para.1) A.①②③|④|⑤ B.①|②③④|⑤ C.①②|③④⑤ 第二节语篇补全(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项是多余的。 We all like to complain (抱怨) when we have trouble. (32) When we beat ourselves, everything we want becomes much easier to get. People wish they'd done something differently.(33) We cannot change it. (34) Once we let go of our regrets, we can think about what we want to do next. Fear is the main reason of holding us back in life. Everyone meets with fear. However, successful people don't let fear stop their feet. They understand the only way to beat fear is to feel it and face it. We often complain the fault in our life. Some faults were completely out of our control. (35) But we must stop complaining. We should think about the fault and learn from it. A. What we can do is to decide to go on. B. It doesn't matter whether it was our fault or not. C. There is no use thinking about what will happen. D. We often hold ourselves back. E. Actually, the past has happened. Ⅲ.语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Timmy and Tammy loved playing the piano.They both practiced 36 and were getting on better and better. One day, their teacher had some 37 news. There was a concert coming up and they both had the 38 to play in public. The big day arrived. They sat in the hall 39 for their names to be called. Then Timmy's name was announced. But he was too 40 to stand up. After a while, the host had to move to the next 41 on the paper,“Tammy will now play 42 us.”Tammy slowly walked on the stage (舞台). Her legs and hands were shaking because of nervousness. After that Timmy and Tammy kept 43 and the teacher was happy with their progress. A few months later, another 44 came around. Timmy still couldn't stand up from his seat, 45 Tammy walked up to the stage with more courage than last time. ( )36. A. fast B. hard C. quietly ( )37. A. boring B. worrying C. exciting ( )38. A. chance B. experience C. condition ( )39. A. waiting B. looking C. caring ( )40. A. proud B. nervous C. happy ( )41. A. test B. picture C. name ( )42. A. for B. on C. of ( )43. A. dancing B. practicing C. singing ( )44. A. service B. advice C. concert ( )45. A. so B. as C. while 第二节短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 In science fiction movies, there are sometimes characters (46) have microchips(微芯片)implanted(植入) in their heads. This has become real. Elon Musk is an American businessman.(47) (he) company Neuralink has developed a chip that was implanted into the head of a pig named Gertrude. On Aug 28, 2020, Musk(48) (show) how it works online. For now, the main goal is to use this technology(49) (help) disabled people. They could control artificial limbs(假肢) with their minds and move around more (50) (easy). However, there is still (51) long way to go to make this happen. The chip can send signals(信号) from about 500 neurons(神经元) in the pig's brain,(52) the human brain has 80 billion(80,000,000,000) neurons. Also, it is not completely safe to implant the chip yet, as it could be harmful(53) the brain. Hackers(黑客) might know others’(54) (feeling) without being allowed. As for the technology, there is another problem.When humans (55) (connect) to computers,are they still humans? What do you think of the technology? Ⅳ.综合技能(共两节，满分25分) 第一节任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容回答问题或将画线句子翻译成汉语或英语。 Carson Kropfl is a boy. He liked to ride his skateboard (滑板) to school. But there was no place to store his skateboard at school. As a student, he could not change the size of his locker(储物柜).(59) So he realized he might be able to change the shape of his skateboard. Carson has a skateboard company calledLockerboard. The main business is to reshape (改造)recycled skateboards to fit inside of backpacks and lockers. “My parents told me I had to clean my room to pay for my skateboard classes.(60) 但我不想打扫,所以我想出了一个主意。 I asked them if I could try selling my Lockerboards instead.” Carson's parents agreed with it. Carson has sold about 700 skateboards so far.Each one costs around $100. But not all the money goes to Carson. He donates (捐赠) one dollar for every Lockerboard sold to an environmental organization. 56. Why did Carson want to reshape his skateboard? 57. What does Carson's company mainly do? 58. How much is each Lockerboard? 59. 60. 第二节书面表达(共1小题；满分15分) 九年寒窗苦，六月备考忙。对于即将到来的中考(the Senior High School Entrance Examination),同 学们既有期盼也有压力。为了让同学们学得开心，学得有信心,《英语测试报》将开展题为“How to Facethe Senior High School Entrance Examination”的征文比赛。请你根据下面表格中的内容提示，写一篇征文参加比赛。 现状概述 课业繁重导致压力较大； 难获高分，易灰心 解决方法 勤奋努力，更要改进学习方法； 认真规划，以便劳逸结合 你的建议 ……(1-2点) 要求：1.征文须包含所有要点提示，语句通顺，意思连贯；2.词数80左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词语:stressed 有压力的; lose heart 灰心;keep a balance between... and... 在......和......之间保持平衡 How to Face the Senior High School Entrance Examination The Senior High School Entrance Examination is coming. Are you ready for it? Although we have dreams, we may feel worried from time to time. 参考答案及解析 参考答案 I. 听力理解 1-5 CABAB 6-10 CBCCB 11-15 ACBCA 16-20 ABBCC Ⅱ.阅读理解 21-23 BCA 24-27 CACB 28-31 BACC 32-35 DEAB Ⅲ.语言运用 36-40 BCAAB 41-45 CABCC 46. who/that 47. His 48. showed 49. to help 50. easily 51. a 52. but 53. to 54. feelings 55. are connected Ⅳ. 综合技能 56. Because there was no place to store his skateboard at school. 57. Reshape recycled skateboards to fit inside of backpacks and lockers. 58. Around $100. 59. 所以他意识到他也许可以改变滑板的形状。 60. But I didn’t want to clean, so I came up with an idea. 61. One possible version: How to Face the Senior High School Entrance Examination The Senior High School Entrance Examination is coming. Are you ready for it? Although we have dreams, we may feel worried from time to time. Recently, because of the heavy schoolwork, many students have been stressed. Also, it’s difficult for students to get high marks. As a result, they are easy to lose heart. Well, how can we deal with the problems? First, we should improve our learning methods besides working hard. Second, we should make a plan so that we can keep a balance between work and rest. Most importantly, we should develop a healthy body by eating healthily and exercising more. Besides, we’d better share the worries with our teachers and friends. 解析 阅读理解 21. B。根据“WHY IT’S SPECIAL: The hotel has 10 giraffes...”可知，该酒店特殊之处在于酒店里的长颈鹿。 22. C。根据“HOW MUCH: $566 a night”可知，该酒店一晚收费566美元，所以住3晚应支付1698美元。 23. A。根据“HOW TO BOOK: Tel 01303 774300”可知，人们可以通过打电话的方式预定该酒店。 【文章大意】夹叙夹议。作者是一位代课老师，努力养家糊口。作者虽然为学生的不良行为而感到生气，但依然坚持尽可能做到最好。 24. C。细节理解题。根据第一段“I was a new substitute teacher. I tried to make enough money to support my family.”可知，作者为了养家糊口选择做代课老师。 25. A。细节理解题。根据第一段“The last three classes all had been tests for me. The students behaved badly.”可知，作者的前三个班对作者来说都是考验，学生们的课堂表现不好。 26. C。细节理解题。根据第二段“I didn’t really want to go to work last Saturday, especially since it was my birthday.”可知，上周六，作者不想去上班主要是因为那天是他的生日。 27. B。推理判断题。根据第二段“I had been strict and angry with the students.”及第三段“This time, though, I was strict but fair.”可知，作者对待学生的态度由“严厉并且生气”到“严厉但是公平”的转变使得他的课堂有明显改善。 【文章大意】记叙文。象脚鼓是傣族人的灵魂乐器，它制作起来并不容易。 28. B。词义猜测题。根据上文“Xie Wenping, 32, used to follow his grandfather who made elephant-foot drums for a living to learn how to make a drum.”可知，32岁的谢文平曾经跟随以制作象脚鼓为生的爷爷学习如何制作象脚鼓。再联系下文可知，他长大后“决定”要做更多更好的鼓。 29. A。推理判断题。根据下文“Making an elephant-foot drum takes about 30 steps and one month,”可推知，此处应填“制作象脚鼓绝非易事”。 30. C。细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知，制作象脚鼓的过程是：雕刻木头并挖空里面；选择皮革、清洁、风干和切割；在外表绘画并涂保护面漆；最后调音和抛光。 31. C。篇章结构题。文章第一、二段主要介绍了象脚鼓和象脚鼓舞；第三至五段主要介绍了象脚鼓传承人之一谢文平从小学习制作象脚鼓，并想方设法让象脚鼓走出云南。 32. D。由下文“When we beat ourselves, everything we want becomes much easier to get.”可知，在生活中阻止我们的是我们自己，当我们战胜自己时，生活中的每件事情似乎变得更加容易实现。 33. E。由下文“We cannot change it.”可知，事实上，过去的事已经发生了，我们无法改变它。 34. A。由下文“Once we let go of our regrets, we can think about what we want to do next.”可知，我们能做的就是决定继续前进。一旦我们放下悔恨，我们就能思考接下来做什么。 35. B。由下文“But we must stop complaining.”可知，是否是我们的错误不重要，但我们必须停止抱怨。 语言运用 【文章大意】夹叙夹议。本文通过蒂米和塔米的故事告诉我们——不要被恐惧打败，要鼓起勇气克服恐惧。 36. B。根据“were getting on better and better”可知，他们弹得越来越好。由此可知，此处是说蒂米和塔米都很努力地练习弹钢琴。 37. C。根据“There was a concert coming up”可知，老师带来了激动人心的消息，有一场音乐会即将举办。 38. A。在这次音乐会上，蒂米和塔米都有机会表演弹琴。 39. A。根据“The big day arrived.”可知，音乐会开始了，蒂米和塔米坐在大厅里等待自己的名字被叫到。 40. B。根据下文内容可知，蒂米没有上台表演，他因为太紧张而无法站起来。 41. C。根据下文“Tammy will now play...”可知，由于蒂米没有及时出现在舞台上，主持人喊了名单上的下一个名字，塔米即将为大家表演。 42. A。表达为某人表演，用介词for。 43. B。根据下文“the teacher was happy with their progress”可知，音乐会以后蒂米和塔米一直在练习，所以老师对他们的进步感到满意。 44. C。根据下文描述的蒂米和塔米在另一次音乐会上的表演可知，此处是说另一场音乐会到来了。 45. C。根据上下文内容可知，蒂米仍然是无法从座位上站起来，塔米却比上一次更有勇气地走上舞台，上下句之间为转折关系，故用while连接。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$