内容正文:
新外研版高中英语必修三 Book 3 Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you
单元重点强化练
I.根据语境及汉语提示完成句子
1.I promised that I wouldn't______________________________(欺骗)you about anything as important as this.
2.The school has recently decided that students aren't permitted to use mobile phones at school, but I find it difficult to ______________________________(为…辩护)this decision.
3.The following simple______________________________(策略)will help you return to exercise safely after a break.
4.Deeply moved by her words,he could hardly hold back his ______________________________(眼泪).
5.It is time to______________________________(原谅)past wrongs if progress is to be made in the near future.
6.I have gradually______________________________(适应)myself to the noisy life in the center of the city.
7.Within a couple of days,brains learn to ignore the______________________________(信号)from the inner ear, and space sickness disappears.
8.The______________________________(核心的)activities of social workers were reorganized by the public.
9.You can also share your______________________________(担心)with others and find ways to promote environmental education.
10.Don't tell him your opinion to him because he has______________________________(控制不严的)lips.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.It clearly showed that while likeability can lead to healthy______________________________(adjust), high status has just the opposite effect on us.
2.It's important that parents should allow their children some______________________________(independent).
3.When we______________________________(breath), the air goes into our lung, which can make our body function well.
4.The ship would______________________________(sink)with all on board sinking into the sea but for the captain.
5.He stood up, ______________________________(signal)the officer that he had finished with his client.
6.______________________________(frank)speaking, I don't agree with what they said about their English teacher.
7.He asked me my real opinion how I handled the teacher's______________________________(criticise).
8.______________________________(surround)by a river, the park had a central pond with flowers floating in it.
9.He was careful enough to discover an______________________________(accident)error in his composition.
10.After reflecting on what he said to me the day before yesterday, I felt______________________________(justify).
Ⅲ.选词填空
be crazy about; by accident; calm down;
in a mess; to tell the truth
1.Children are often blamed for not completing homework, having poor time management or leaving the house______________________________.
2.______________________________, neither she nor I am wrong about what we did the other day at school.
3.I have______________________________this very appealing film since I first saw it on TV the other day.
4.Hearing what Father had said to him on the spot, the crying child soon______________________________.
5.The pilot, whether ______________________________or design, made the plane do a sharp turn, which frightened a lot of people on board.
IV.单句写作
1.政府和企业应该带头改善环境。
Governments and enterprises should ____________________________________________________________in bettering the environment.
2.我希望你不要辜负我的期望。
I hope you won't____________________________________________________________my expectation.
3.游泳者不能在水下游很长时间,因为他必须呼吸。
A swimmer can't swim under water very long, because he must____________________________________________________________.
4.在公园里玩耍是让孩子们宣泄精力的绝佳方法。
Playing in the park is a perfect way for children to____________________________________________________________.
5.如果你觉得你的一个队友没有尽职尽责,那么用专业的方式向你的团队教练提出你的担忧。
If you feel one of your teammates isn't ____________________________________________________________, raise your concerns in a professional way with your team coach.
6.就我而言,这些男孩子可以做任何他们喜欢做的事情。
________________________________________________________________________________7.人们相信帮助父母做家务可以培养孩子的责任感。
________________________________________________________________________________
8.你写得越多,你就越会知道如何使用你从阅读和听力中学到的东西。
________________________________________________________________________________9.又累又饿,她走进一家饭店,在靠窗的桌子旁坐下。
________________________________________________________________________________
10.当暴露在压力之下时,不管以什么形式,我们所有的人都会从精神和身体上作出反应。
________________________________________________________________________________
V.高考链接
1.朗读背诵
(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)“We took these50-year-old hearts and turned the clock back to 30-or 35-year-old hearts,” say Levine. "And the reason they got so much stronger and fitter was that their hearts could now fill a lot better and pump (泵送)a lot more blood during exercise. "But the hearts of those who participated in less intense exercise didn't change, he says.
2.句式翻译
(1)听他演讲的人都被深深感动了。
(2)A lot of young people come to this big city. They want to seek happiness and success.
(3)(2022·天津高考)这样工作一年已经够痛苦的了,更别说一辈子了。
3.单句语法填空
(1)(2022·全国乙卷)No American should have to drive out of town ______________________________(breathe)clean air.
(2)(2022·全国甲卷)The way you handle chopsticks is important to avoid ______________________________(annoy)your companions.
(3)(2023·全国甲卷)We will continue to ensure the safety of post-disaster recovery, taking targeted measures to prevent secondary disasters and safety ______________________________(accident)caused by flooding.
(4)(2022·浙江卷)Looking at the figures, you could ______________________________(forgive)for thinking the recession is already over.
(5)(2021·浙江高考)I know I have to face in my life I was there and I survived.
参考答案:
I.
1.deceive2.justify 3.strategies4.tears 5.forgive
6.adjusted 7.signals 8.core 9.concerns10.loose
Ⅱ.
1.adjustment 2.independence 3.breathe4.have sunk
5.signaling6.Frankly 7.criticism8.Surrounded9.accidental 10.justified
Ⅲ.
1.in a mess2.To tell the truth
3.been crazy about4.calmed down 5.by accident
IV.
1.take the lead 2.let down 3.take a breath 4.let off steam
5.pulling his weight
6.As far as I'm concerned, the boys can do whatever they like.
7.It is believed that helping parents do
chores can foster children's sense of responsibility.
8.The more you write, the more you will know how to use what you've learned from reading and listening.
9.Tired and hungry, she went into a restaurant and seated herself at a table by the window.
10.When exposed to stress,in whatever form,all of us react both mentally and physically.
V.
1.“我们把这些50岁的心脏的时钟拨回到30或35岁的心脏,”莱文说。“他们之所以变得更强壮和健康,是因为他们的心脏现在可以更好地填充,并在运动过程中泵送更多的血液。”但是那些参加强度较低的运动的人的心脏并没有改变,他说。
2.(1)Those who listened to his speech were deeply moved.
(2)The reason why a lot of young people come to this big city is that they want to seek happiness and success.
(3)Working this way for one year was painful enough, let alone a lifetime.
3.(1)to breathe
(2)annoying
(3)accidents
(4)be forgiven
(5)whatever
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