湖北省武汉市新洲区2024年九年级中考英语综合训练题 (一)

新洲区2024年英语综合训练题 (一) 亲爱的同学，在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项： 1. 本试卷由第1卷 (选择题) 和第II卷 (非选择题) 两部分组成。全卷共10页，七大题，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。 2. 答题前，请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在”答题卡”相应位置，并在”答题卡”背面左上角填写姓名和座位号。 3. 答第 Ⅰ 卷 (选择题) 时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把”答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答在”试卷”上无效。 4. 答第 Ⅱ卷 (非选择题) 时，答案用 0. 5 毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在”答题卡”上。答在”试卷”上无效。 5. 认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 预祝你取得优异成绩！ 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题共80分) 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力测试 (共三节) 第一节 (共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分) 听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有 5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. A. China. B. On Friday. C. I’m a student. 2. A. Fifteen. B. He likes soccer. C. Grade Nine. 3. A. Half an hour. B. At hotel. C. Salad. 4. Α. Ζ24. B. 30 minutes ago. C. Let’s go. 第二节 (共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分) 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 5. How is the Lake Park according to the woman? A. Blue B. Big. C. Great. 6. What does the man suggest bringing? A. An apple. B. A sandwich. C. Some cookies. 7. How does the woman feel? A. Excited. B. Tired. C. Worried. 8. What time does Dave’s meeting start? A. At 8: 30. B. At 9: 00. C. At 10: 00 9. What are the speakers talking about? A. Gifts for Jason. B. A baseball game. C. The woman’s birthday. 10. What would the woman probably say to the man next? A. You are so direct! B. Seem to have a point! C. What a music fan! 11. Where does this conversation most probably take place? A. B. C. 12. What will the speakers most probably do then? A. Look for more information. B. Ask for more time to improve their plan. C. Finish their plan with the information available. 第三节 (共13小题，每小题 1分，满分13分) 听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。 13. Who changed the idea? A. Lisa. B. Henry. C. Peter. 14. What did Lisa plan to do tomorrow before receiving the message? A. Go swimming. B. Go eating outside. C. Watch a movie. 15. Where will the man and Lisa meet? A. In the office. B. At the cinema. C. At the school gate. 听下面一段对话，回答 16 至 18 三个小题。 16. What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer? A. One with two bedrooms. B. One without furniture. C. One near a market. 17. How much should one pay for the one-bedroom apartment? A. 350 dollars. B. 400 dollars. C. 415 dollars. 18. Where is the apartment that the speakers would like to see? A. On Lake Street. B. On Market Street. C. On South Street. 听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题。 19. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Relatives. C. Schoolmates. 20. Which of the following is Linda’s job? A. Washing fruits. B. Packing vegetables. C. Cutting grass. 21. How does the man think of his part-time job? A. Enjoyable sometimes. B. Nice all along. C. Hard all the time. 22. Why does the woman have a part-time job? A. To help her neighbors. B. To learn working skills. C. To pay for college by herself. 听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。 23. What happened to the boy? A. He was ill. B. He was caught stealing. C. He was praised by Mrs. Jones. 24. What did Mrs. Jones do to the boy? A. She punished him. B. She gave him some food to eat. C. She made him feel uncomfortable. 25. Which of the following can best describe Mrs. Jones? A. Strict. B. Thankful. C. Warm-hearted. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、选择填空 (共10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10分) 从题中所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。 26. —As teenagers, we should develop a habit of learning for a lifetime. — ____________. A. Thank you B. I totally agree C. All right D. You won’t miss it 27. —____________? —I bought a watch from here last week. But it doesn’t work. A. What’s the time now B. Could you help me C. May I help you D. May I come in 28. —I failed to pass the driving test again! I must be a fool! — ____________. No man is born wise or learned. A. It’s just so so B. Sound nice C. I hope not D. Hold your head up 29. —It has snowed for a week. I’ve never met such strange weather! — Yes. We’re waiting for a ____________ in the weather, but it never comes. A. break B. control C. silence D. chance 30. Neither of the books tells us the truth of the secret. But they’re fun to kill the time. You can keep ____________ of them—whichever you like. A. all B. both C. either D. Neither 31. —The movie tells us a story about a great nurse. —Yes. It is ____________ by a real person—Florence Nightingale. She is called the mother of nursing. A. written B. inspired C. influenced D. ruled 32. —Who would you suggest for the job? —David is intelligent and there is leadership in him. I think he is the ____________ choice for the position. A. general B. typical C. natural D. national 33. The famous basketball player has been ____________ from the team because of injury. A. dropped B. failed C. fallen D. missed 34. —No matter how you try to ____________ the facts, the truth is always there. —Maybe you are right. A. bring up B. cut up C. show up D. dress up 35. —Do you know what the saying “One look is worth a thousand words” means? —Yes. It tells us ____________. A. seeing is believing B. a thousand words are worthy C. You are supposed to try it before you see it D. that shouldn’t we believe it unless we see it 三、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hannah lived in a small village. The village lay in the heart of a big jungle (丛林) . The villagers there were used to their daily 36 and none of them had the imagination to try something new. Very few people in the village could read or write. Hannah was a girl filled with imagination far beyond her time. She loved to 37 hours in the woods searching for new things. She loved to create stories in her head and used to 38 herself as one of her characters. One afternoon, Hannah 39 a wooden house which looked very old in its condition when she was walking in the woods. The door of the house was just 40 and could fall down at any time. It was really old and broken. Even though her mother had strictly warned her not to go to unknown places, her curiosity got the best of her. She opened it slowly and was left 41 . In front of Hannah was a room full of books shining in the dust! Hannah felt as if she was in a dream. Her excitement was 42 on her face as she jumped up and down with joy! Hannah realized that she had found a hidden 43 . She cleaned the books carefully all day long until she realized that it was dark and she had to go back to her home. But she couldn’t get herself to 44 without reading at least one of the books. So Hannah 45 two books and decided to read them at her home. From then on, Hannah was 46 in the books. They were so interesting, filled with tales about different topics. The little girl was so inspired by the books that the characters and the tales within them became her teachers. She learned the 47 of love and friendship. With the good in heart, she decided to 48 the tales with the people of her village. Hannah started telling tales every day in her village. Every now and then, she 49 her own feelings to different stories to make them more interesting. Through her tales, she 50 everyone of the importance of human connection and love. From her, people learned that treasure is not always gold; it can be a tale waiting to be shared. 36. A. themes B. tasks C. stories D. tastes 37. A. use B. provide C. spend D. offer 38. A. imagine B. consider C. see D. describe 39. A. created B. built C. discovered D. dreamed 40. A. standing B. lying C. supporting D. hanging 41. A. worried B. shocked C. excited D. interested 42. A. ready B. full C. normal D. clear 43. A. secret B. treasure C. key D. truth 44. A. leave B. stay C. sit D. clean 45. A. put away B. gave away C. threw away D. took away 46. A. lost B. rich C. comfortable D. successful 47. A. challenge B. lesson C. power D. development 48. A. write B. change C. share D. talk 49. A. prepared B. added C. kept D. fixed 50. A. warned B. suggested C. taught D. reminded 四、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项 A __________________________ People usually wear a ring if they get married. It’s believed that this tradition is from old Egypt. In Egypt, a ring shows eternity (永恒) . Eternity is time without an end. A ring also has no beginning and no end. It is like time. Egyptians also believe in the vein of love. This vein is in the fourth finger on the left hand. People wear a wedding ring on this finger. Why handwriting is important Some studies suggest that handwriting helps develop our brains, especially for young children. Writing helps children connect letters with sounds, which is healthy for the brain. Besides, good handwriting can lead to better grades at school. Experts say that physically writing something down improves working memory, which is what typing on a keyboard cannot do. Why we say “God bless you” It’s said that people thought that the soul (灵魂) left the body when someone sneezed in the past. In the 6th century, a plague happened in Europe. The disease (疾 病) is very dangerous and Pope Gregory I ordered people to give blessings to someone who sneezed. In the 14th century, another plague happened, and a person who sneezed could be sick. People started to say “God bless you.” 51. In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A. BOOK. B. DISCOVERY. C. INVENTION. D. CUSTOM. 52. The best heading for the first piece of news would be ___________. A. Why a ring shows eternity B. Why people wear wedding rings C. Why wedding rings are on the left hand D. Why Egyptians like wedding rings 53. What can make a ring show eternity? A. Its color B. Its size C. Its weight D. Its shape 54. Handwriting can’t help in ___________. A. thinking B. developing brains C. correcting sounds D. working memory 55. What caused people to say “God bless you”? A. Belief, order and habit B. Soul, disease and order C. Body, danger and order D. Belief, soul and order B Ms Liu was born in 1973. When she was a child, a neighbor used sign language to communicate with her but Liu could not understand what she was trying to say. With the help of the neighbor’s husband, Liu knew that she wanted to make her a scarf. Liu was moved by her kind gesture, and thought it would be great if she could speak. The experience left indelible marks on Liu. At the age of 14, she decided to learn to teach hearing-impaired (耳背的) students. After graduating from university, she became a teacher at a school of special education. She remembers clearly that there were 14 students in her class, from 6 to 12 years old. Some of the students had a runny nose; some even wet their trousers. She was at a loss and thought about giving up, but her neighbor’s face flashed through her mind. Although she was only 18 at the time, she treated the students as her children. With great care and patience, she taught the students how to wash their face and clothes, and clip their nails. To help her students speak, she put her lips (嘴唇) against their hand to let them feel the movement of the lips and the flow of the air, while allowing the students to put their hand around her neck and on her nose so they could feel the vibration (振动) of the throat. Thanks to Liu’s tireless efforts, her students showed great improvement and in her 30 years of teaching career (职业) , many students she has taught have received higher education. 56. Paragraph 1 is written to ___________. A. introduce Liu’s neighbor B. show the pain of hearing-impaired people C. show the relationship between Liu and her neighbor D. show Liu’s reason for helping hearing-impaired students 57. The underlined word “indelible” in paragraph 2 means ___________. A. ever-lasting B. believable C. moving D. uncomfortable 58. From the passage, we know ___________. A. Liu loved the students on seeing them B. Liu was born good at special education C. Liu’s neighbor had a great influence on her D. Liu had no difficulty teaching the students 59. What can we infer from paragraph 5? A. Liu’s teaching went well. B. Liu tried her best to teach the students. C. The students loved Liu’s teaching methods. D. Lips played the most important part in teaching. 60. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Never Giving Up B. Wonderful Teaching Career C. Thirty Years of Achievements D. Special Love for Special You C If a woman with tens of millions of followers on social networking sites claimed (宣称) in a video that she found a Grade 1 student’s winter holiday homework in a restaurant in Paris and said it was “false”, the story would make for a good, even laughable, joke. But instead, she claimed the story was real, even making up the student’s name, Qin Lang. Though there were some doubts about the information of Qin, she kept it going as long as she could. She claimed she had found Qin’s mother. She even produced her WeChat conversation with Qin’s mother. ★ But the police fell for her story and spent time and money looking into all students named Qin Lang in the mentioned area. But they found out that the whole thing was false. The incident (事件) has given us a warning. According to Forbes, more than 50 million people around the world describe themselves as online influencers. They have large followings, often in the hundreds of thousands or millions. Often, they post about their lives and promote (推广) products for money. It is believed that the industry will go up to nearly $500 billion by 2027. Nowadays, a lot of short videos from online influencers, whether useful or harmful, appear on the internet and they are particularly popular with people. As a result, the quarrels at different stages between a woman and her “mother-in-law” are sometimes passed off (伪装) as news. It’s high time to take action! All countries should make laws to regulate (约束) online influencers. Besides, online influencers themselves need to exercise self-control and don’t share false or useless information to get more likes and popularity and then to earn money. The platforms should also perform their duties and make necessary rules to regulate what is being posted, so that in the future, time and money will not be spent in looking for someone who doesn’t exist (存在) . And for most of us, it’s equally important to learn how to recognize (辨别) false or useless information so that we will not be misled or tricked into believing it or letting it influence our actions and behavior. 61. Which one is the true information according to the passage? A. Qin was a Grade 1 student. B. The police looked into Qin. C. Qin left homework in a restaurant in Paris. D. Qin’s mother had WeChat conversations with the influencer. 62. Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A. Qin’s mother called the police. B. It drew the attention of the police. C. It was the “magic” of an online influencer. D. Qin’s mother was thankful for the influencer. 63. According to the passage, what harm does false information cause? ①Wasting time and money ②giving us warnings ③promoting products ④misleading people ⑤influencing people’s actions A. ①②④ B. ②③⑤ C. ①④⑤ D. ①②③ 64. Paragraph 4 and paragraph 5 mainly focus on ____________. A. the reason for taking action B. the way of taking action C. the difficulty in taking action D. the costs of taking action 65. The passage is probably written to ____________. A. show why influencers are popular B. call on people to become influencers C. show how crazy people are about influencers D. tell people to take action to regulate influencers 第II卷 (非选择题共 40 分) 五、词与短语填空 (共5小题，, 每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。) clear / safety / stood out / relaxed / required / organized / looked out In the past, many children walked or used horses to go to school. Later, red, white, and blue buses are used to take children to school. In 1939, a professor at Columbia University ____________ (66) a meeting on the school bus. Teachers, experts, engineers, and paint specialists wrote with 42 pages about school buses. And ____________ (67) experts suggested making the school buses yellow because black letters on yellow can be particularly ____________ (68). Besides, the color yellow ____________ (69) in bad weather. In America, Canada and China, most school buses are yellow although they aren’t ____________ (70). 六、综合填空 (共 10 小题，每小题 1 分。满分 10分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 The Lantern Festival falls on February 24 this year. It has a long history and ____________ (71) (celebrate) commonly by enjoying lanterns and eating delicious sticky rice balls, which stand for unity and ____________ (72) (happy). That day, tangyuan and yuanxiao take center stage on the dining table. Although they look similar, there are some differences ____________ (73) tangyuan and yuanxiao. People in the north of China eat yuanxiao, while southerners prefer tangyuan. To many people they look the same, but ____________ (74) they are made shows they are different. Tangyuan is made by wrapping (包裹) the filling in sticky rice flour (粉), similar to ____________ (75) (make) dumplings, while yuanxiao is made by sprinkling (撒) the filling with water ____________ (76) then rolling (滚动) it in a bowl ____________ (77) (fill) with sticky rice flour. The fillings used in tangyuan and yuanxiao also have some differences. The fillings for tangyuan can be sweet or salty, with all kinds of ____________ (78) (choice) such as sesame (芝麻) , peanuts, or meat. However, the fillings used in yuanxiao are not ____________ (79) (soft) than those for tangyuan, using materials like sugar, sesame, and osmanthus (桂花) . As well as enjoying lanterns and praying for good luck, be sure ____________ (80) (try) some of these sticky rice balls. 七、书面表达 (共1 大题，满分20分) 作家列夫·托尔斯泰曾说过：“梦想是指路明灯。没有梦想，就没有坚定的方向；没有方向，就没有生活。”作为新时代的青少年，你的梦想是什么呢？某英文报社正在举办以”梦想”为主题的征文活动，请以”My Dream”为题，根据以下内容提示写一篇英语短文投稿。 What do you want to be in the future? What makes you have the dream? What are you going to do to realize your dream? Something more about it. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数 100 词左右；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Dream Dreams are different from person to person. Some people want to be writers, while others want to be doctors. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 新洲区2024年英语综合训练题 (一) 参考答案 一、听力 (共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分) 1-5 AACBC 6-10 CBBAB 11-15 ACCAB 16-20 ABCCB 21-25 ACBBC 二、选择填空 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分) 26-30 BCDAC 31-35BCADA 三、完形填空 (共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分) 36-40 BCACD 41-45 BDBAD 46-50 ACCBD 四、阅读理解 (共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分) 51-55 BBDCA 56-60 DACBD 61-65 BCCAD 五、词与短语填空 (共5小题, ，每小题2分, 满分10分) 66. organized 67. safety 68. clear 69. stood out 70. required 六、综合填空 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分) 71. is celebrated 72. happiness 73. between 74. how 75. making 76. and 77. filled 78. choices 79. softer 80. to try 七、书面表达 (共1大题, 满分20分) My Dream Dreams are different from person to person. Some people want to be writers, while others want to be doctors. As for me, I have a dream that one day I will be a scientist. Here are some reasons. For one reason, I prefer science to other subjects. It is my favorite subject at school. For another, I am curious and I love exploring the unknown. To realize my dream, I am going to study hard to enter a university to learn more about science. What’s more, I’ll make full use of my spare time to read different kinds of books. I will stick to my dream no matter how difficult it is. I am sure that my dream will come true one day. 听力录音稿 (一) Text 1: Which country are you from? Text 2: How old is Mike? Text 3: What do you have for breakfast? Text 4: When did the train arrive? Text 5 M: How is the Lake Park? W: Very good. You can row the boat in the big blue lake. Text 6 W: I’m thinking about what food to bring for the field trip? What about a sandwich and an apple? M: They are good, but you may still feel hungry. Why not bring some cookies, too. Text 7 M: It’s almost midnight. Why don’t we leave the housework until tomorrow? W: Good idea. I am almost beaten. Text 8 W: It’s 8: 30, Dave, and you’re going to be late for the meeting. M: Oh, my God! I just have half an hour left. I can’t believe I slept for 10 hours! Text 9 W: It seems as if everybody is talking about Jason’s birthday. I sent him a T-shirt with a baseball star on it. M: That’s nice. I’ll get him something this afternoon. Hope it’s not late. Text 10 W: Why do you like soccer? M: That is not even a question. Soccer is my life. It’s like music. Does anyone ever ask you, “Why do you like music? “ Text 11 W: I’ll have my coffee with cow milk, and I’ll have it here, please. M: No problem. Take a seat, and we will bring it over. Text 12 W: I don’t think we’ve got enough information for our plan. But it will be carried out tomorrow. M: Well, we’ll just have to make good use of what we have got. Text 13 M: Hello, is Lisa there, please? W: I’m sorry. She is out for lunch. Do you want to leave a message? M: Yes, this is Henry. Could you please tell Lisa that we changed our plan. Peter would like to watch a movie instead of going swimming tomorrow. We’ll wait for her at the ticket office at Renmin Cinema at 8: 10 p. m. W: Sure, Henry. You’ll wait for her at the ticket office at Renmin Cinema at 10 p. m. M: No, at 8: 10 p. m. W: Oh, sorry. I’ll tell her as soon as she gets back. M: Thank you! Text 14 W: Anything interesting in the newspaper today, dear? M: Well, yeah, there are a few here that might interest us. Here’s one for just 400 dollars. It has only one bedroom but it sounds nice. It’s near Lake Street. W: Yeah. Let me see what the cheapest two-bedroom apartment is. Oh, here’s one on Market Street. It’s only 350 dollars. But it doesn’t have any furniture. M: Well, it costs a lot to buy all the furniture. W: Oh, here’s another one for just over 400 dollars. This sounds very interesting. It’s on South Street. That’s a nice area. M: Yes, it’s quiet. Did you say two bedrooms? W: Yes, and it’s 415 dollars. M: Why don’t we go and have a look? W: OK, I’ll give them a call. Text 15 M: Oh, Linda. It seems ages since we met in our dining hall. W: Hi, Paul. I just return from work. M: I didn’t know you had a job. W: Yeah, I have a part-time job at a supermarket. M: What do you do there? W: I pack fresh fruit and vegetables. I also put things on shelves. Have you got a job, Paul? M: Yeah, I do garden work for people. You know, cutting grass, watering, cleaning leaves, and things like that. W: It must be nice to work outdoors. M: Sometimes it is, except when it rains or snows or gets too hot or too cold or. . . W: That’s true. But a job is a job. You know, the cost of living and studying in our college is high. And I want to afford college on my own. M: Me, too. Well, I’d better get going. I’ve got to plant some trees for my neighbors this afternoon. W: All right. See you! Text 16 Mrs. Jones did not watch the boy. But the boy was careful to sit on the far side of the room, away from the bag. And he didn’t want anyone to doubt him now. Mrs. Jones heated some cooked food and set the table. “Eat some, son, “ she said. She didn’t ask the boy anything that would make him embarrassed. When they finished eating, Mrs. Jones got up and said, “Now, here, take this ten dollars and buy yourself a pair of shoes. And, next time, do not make the mistake of stealing my bag nor anybody else’s. I’ve got to get my rest now. But, son, I hope you will behave yourself from now on. The woman led the way to the front door and opened it. “Good night! Boy! “ “Thank you, ma’am!” the boy said with tears in his eyes when Mrs. Jones shut the door. 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$