内容正文:
中考适应性检测(二)
英语试卷
时间:120分钟
满分:120分
第一部分听力(共四大题,满分20分)
1.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小趣所给的A、B、C二个选项中选出
个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1.What is the boy teachng his grandma to use?
B.
2.What show did Wayne see lastmonth in New York?
A
B
3.What color is Gathv's car2
A.Black.
B.White.
C.Blue.
4.Who is the man waiting for?
A.His cousin.
B.His boss.
C.His neighbor.
5.What did Lucas'mom buy for him?
A.Some strawberries.
B.Ice cream:
C.ake.
Ⅱ.长对话理解共5小邀:每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出·
个最佳选项。每段对话读两逾。
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。
6.Who does the man want to buy the shoes for?
A.His father.
B.His mother.
C.His sister.
7.How much are the shoes?
A.19 pounds.
B.90 pounds.
C.99 pounds.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。
8.Who did Harry go to the science museum with?
A.His friend.
B.His teacher.
C.His mother.
9.What did Harry do on the first floor?
A.He played chess with a robot.
B.He bought a drink from a robot.
C.He saw two robots dance.
10.What did Harry think of the robot on the third floor?
A.Interesting.
B.Smart.
C.Slow.
1
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11.How old is Cathy?
A.13 years old.
B.15 ycars old.
C.17 vears old.
12.What music do most of Cathy s fricnds like.
A.Loud music that they can dance to.
B.Music that they can sing along with
C.Music that can remind them of bcautiful things
13.What do Cathy and her parents often do?-
A.Go to the movies.
B.Go to libraries
C.Go to concerts.
14.How long does Cathy play the piano derv day?
A.For half an hour.
B.For one hour.
C.'For one and a half hours
15.What is Cathy s'dream
A.To be a pianist.
B.To be a tcacher.
C.To be a painter.
V信息转换(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词,短文读两遍
Our school concert
Place
In our 16.
art hall.
This year's music
Pop and 17.
music.
Time of the concert
It18.
at seven thirty.
f10 for 19.
Ticket prices
20.
for students from this school.
f 2 for students from other schools.
The person to call
Mr.Brook.
第二部分笔试部分
(100分)
V.单项选择(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项
1.-How can I make friends easily in the new school?
-You can make the first
by starting a lovely conversation.
A.step
B.deal
C,law
D.order
32.The reason why I choose to trust Linda is that she doesn't look down an
A.someone
B.no one
C.everyone
D.anyone
23.--Mr.Li,how did you make the water change colour?
-I'll show it again.Comethis timo so that you can see bettor.
A.farther
B.closer
C.harder
D.earlier
24.Don't just
accept what you are told.You huve to have your own thoughts.
A.blindly
B.calmly
C.publicly
D.mainly
25.-Is there any other way I can
him?
-You can make a phone call to his office.
A.save
B.wait
C.reach
D.refuse
2
2
26.Driverless cars to change the way we move around in the near future.
A.expect
B.are expecting
C.were expected
D.are expected
27.-Dear teacher,we're graduating soon.Can you give us some advice?
-Just do one small thing well 100 things carelessly
A.as well as
B.instead of
C.according to
D.because of
28.-Do you know
our city has built so many parks?
-Yeah.To improve the quality of people's lives.
A.when
B.why
C.how
D:where
29.The China-Central Asia Summit(中亚峰会)will serve to__markets for China and other
Asian countries.
A.open up
B.make up
C.take up
D.put up
30.-Would you like me to help you carry the suitcase?
A.It doesn't matter
B.I'm afraid not
C.It's very kind of you
D.No problem
I.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A
This world is filled with challenges.In order to live well,we need to live 31.Wisdom(
provides us with ideas.When things get really hard,we can always 32 our wisdom to make the
best choices.Then how can we get wiser in life?
Open our mind to different 33.
Sometimes we have bias(成见),but we need to set it aside(把...放到一旁)most of the time.We
need to accept different opinions,and this will open up a new world for us.Then we will always get to
k知ow something34_,
Get the wisdom of others.
The best way to get wisdom is to have wise people as our35.They can be our teachers,family
members and friends.Find out what makes them wiser than us,and 36 with them as often as
possible.The more time we spend with them,the wiser we will be.
·Learn from our_37_
All of us make mistakes,and mistakes make us38 well next time.Whenever we make a
mistake,we should 39 from it.We can think about what made us fail so that we may 40
ourselves.Our best teacher will always be our last mistake,so learn as much as you can from it.
31.A.wisely
B.honestly
C.politely
D.bravely
32.A.give up
B.depend on
C.throw away
D.get over
33.A.risks
B.problems
C.habits
D.opinions
34.A.awful
B.new
C.boring
D.similar
35.A.relatives
B.doctors
C.neighbours
D.guides
36.A.compare
B.communicate
C.fight
D.agree
37.A.decisions
B.examples
C.mistakes
D.reviews
38.A.perform
B.answer
C.train
D.sing
39.A.hear
B.come
C.learn
D.suffer
40.A.improve
B.protect
C.serve
D.believe
3
3
B
As we all know,Fan Zhongyan's Memorial to Yueyang Tower(岳阳楼记)was very famous..Init
he wrote,“Be the first to stand the country'shardship(艰辛),and the last to_4】_its comfort.”This
saying has been passed down to this day.
Fan Zhongyan's early life was very 42.His fath ar died when he was only two.Fan Zhongyan
and his mother became 43.His mother got married again.but they still could not improve their life
Young Fan Zhongyan loved school,but the family was so poor that they could not even 44 the
writing brushes and paper.In order to practice writing,he had to write in sand 45 sticks.
When he was a little older,Fan Zhongyan had the 46 to study in a temple.He did not have
too much food,but he survived.A small pot of porridge got dried,then he 47 it into four pieces,
two for breakfast and two for supper.48 he was always hungry,he carried on studying.
Fan Zhongyan set himself leaming goals every day.If he did not complete the 49 for the day,
he would stay up late.When he was too tired to keep his eyes open,he would wash his face with cold
water and then 50 studying.
After years of studying,Fan Zhongyan became a very learned person.
41 A.enjoy
B.admire
C.support
D.refuse
42.A.exciting
B.real
C.boring
D.hard
43.A.active
B.careful
C.homeless
D.famous
44.A.bring
B.afford
C.produce
D.choose
15.A.0n
B.with
C.at
D.for
46.A.effort
B.report
C.chance
D.victory
47.A.repaired
B.polluted
C.judged
D.divided
48.A.Because
B.Though
C.Since
D.Unless
49.A.task
B.skill
C.rule
D.advice
50.A.care for
B.give up
C.keep on
D.put off
V江补全对话(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项为多余选项。
M:Hello!I'm a reporter of school life.May I ask you some questions?
W:Of course.
M:You look very healthy.
51
W:Yes,I eat them every day.
52
Drinking milk and water is very important,too.
M:
53
W:No,not really,because it is bad for us.
A.It is the secret of keeping healthy
M
54
B Do you eat vegetables and fruit every day?
W:About three times a week.I often take a walk
C I always have enough rest.
with my parents after dinner.
D.Ilow often do you exercise?
M:How long do you usually sleep at night?
E What do you think of swimming?
W:For about eight hours.
55
F.Sounds great.
M:You have good habits.
G.Do you often stay up late?
W:Thank you.
7
VⅢL阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
以
Most teenagers areona limited budget(有限的预算),soit's necessary to look for goods that are
good value for money.When you do,you should consider the following ways to shop more wisely.
Support brands that encourage recycling
Not all stores are bad!Shop around for stores that encourage recycling.There are new companies
that have suddenly appeared with more environmentally friendly methods.
Make a list
Make a list of clothes you really need.Then,when you feel like treating yourself to a new T-shirt.
check your list first.If it's not on the list,don't buy it.
Think about how you shop
When you shop online,you may think that you are cutting down on carbon emissions()by
not travelling to the shops by car or bus.But online shopping can also mean more cars or buses on the
road for taking goods and pick-up when you want to send something back.
Go for second-hand goods
If you shop in second-hand shops,not only will you reduce your environmental influence,but
you'll get something different.Remember,there is no sbame in buying second-hand goods for a teen.
S6.What kind of store does the writer recommend(挂荐)?
A.The store that sells goods onlue.
B.The store that provides free bags.
C.The store that has famous brands.
D.The store that encourages recycling.
57.Which of the following may the writer agree?
A.It's necessary to make a list of things to buy.
B.The things in second-hand shops are not good.
C.Online shopping means fewer cars or buses on the road.
D.Most companies have methods to protect the environment.
58.In which part of a magazine can we read the text?
A.fLoalth.
B.Life.
C.Travel.
D.Sports.
B
It was 1:20 in the moring two years ago.I had just gone to bed after celebrating my 31s birthday.I
lived in Sinig,a town in Germany about half a mile from the banks of the Ahr River,and it had been
raining heavily that week.There were flood (wamings for some of the nearby areas,but not where
I was I'd placed sandbags outside my garden door just in case water would get in.Before my friends left,
they laughed at me for doing that.
Soon,I was woken up by the sound of rushing water.When I got out of the bed,I was shocked to
feel cold water already up to my knees and rising fast.When I stepped into the hall,I saw the water
coming from the garden door,and almost everything was rushed away.Now I had to get out-fast!
With the water up to my stomach,I tried to make my way to the door.All around me things were
breaking.Finally,I made it to that door and tried to pull it open,but every time I opened it a bit,it was
shut by the water again.So I used a stick to make a space that was wide enough for me to pass through.
Then,I rushed outside and climbed to the higher ground.I found the river had flooded the neighborhood
and realized that if I had woken up just a few minutes later,I would have died.
I came very close to death that day.The experience made me thankful and I decided to live each
day to its fullest.
5
5
59.Why did the writer's friends laughed at him?
A.Because they thought sandbags could not be used to prevent water.
B.Because they thought there was no need to prepare such things.
C.Because they thought it was too late to prepare sandbags and clothing.
D.Because they thought more clothing should be prepared that night.
60.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A.How the flood happened.
B.How the writer helped his ncighbors.
C.How the writer saved himself.
D.How the flood changed the writer's life.
61.How did the writer feel at the end of the flood?
A.Shocked.
B.Serious.
C.Unlucky.
D.Thankful.
62.What can be the best title for the passage?
A.A flooded neighborhood
B.A heavily raining day
C.An interesting experience
D.An unforgettable birthday
C
In preparation for this summer's Olympic Games,Paris brought back a fun running event:cafe
waiters race.On March 24,2024,around 200 waiters and waitresses carried plates with croissants (a
kind of bread),an empty coffee cup and a glass of water to complete a 2-kilometer race.
Unlike common players,the waiters and waitresses wore a white shirt,dark trousers and an
apron()provided by the organizers.They went to the streets of central Paris to compete in the race.
The quickest waiter was Samy Lamrous,who completed the race in 13 minutes 30 seconds.And the
top waitress was Pauline Van Wymeersch,who completed it in 14 minutes 12 seconds.Fach of the
winners would receive two tickets to the opening of the Olvmpic Games and get a night's stay in a great
hoteL
Started in 1914,the cafe waiters race was held in the years that followed.And similar races have
taken off in other French cities.Paris had stopped holding the race since 2011 because of money
problems.
It's been restarted to promote (sport and "the excellence of French service"as the country
gets ready to host the Olympic and Paralympic Games Paris 2024.
63.Which of the following would a player need in the race?
000
A.
B.
D
64.What could the two winners get?
A.They could get plane tickets to Paris.
B.They could have a meal in a top restaurant.
C.They could enjoy a night at a great hotel.
D.They could take part in the Olympic Games.
65.What is the text?
A.A story.
B.A news report.
C.An ad.
D:A play.
6
6
D
DBirds are building their nests()with rubbish,said a new study.The rubbish includes cigarette
buts(烟头)and plastic bags.
2A group of European scientists looked into about 35,000 studies on bird nests.They found that
birds have used man-made things in nests almost everywhere on Earth except Antarctica.
3Some rubbish seems to be helpful.This is why birds"like"putting it in their nests.For example,
cigarette butts have some chemicals,so they can keep insects away and protect the baby birds.Plastic
bags are useful in keeping the birds warm,and other hard things,such as paper cards,can make nests
stronger.
4However,in the end,human rubbish may only bring more harm to birds.The harmful chemicals
in cigarettes hurt the baby birds.They may get sick or have shorter lives.
5To make matters worse,if the cigarette still burns when the bird brings it back to its home,it may
set fire to the nest.Pieces of the fishing net (may also trap birds,and it's impossible for them to
get out by themselves.If the baby birds eat other kinds of rubbish by accident,they will also get hurt.
Our friends in the air are feeling the bad effects of humans polluting the environment.
66.How did the European scientists get their findings?
A.By doing thousands of tests.
B.By studying a lot of bird nests.
C.By looking through a lot of studies.
D.By watching the birds for a long time.
67.How can plastic bags“help”birds?
A.They can keep birds warm.
B.They can keep insects away.
C.They can make nests stronger.
D.They can protect the baby birds.
68.What does the underlined word"trap"mean?
A.困住
B.喂养
C.放生
D.安慰
69.Which paragraphs talk about the bad effects of human rubbish on bird nests?
A.①②
B.②③
C.③④
D.④⑤
E
Popular Chinese words like "Let''sgo,mantis shrimp(皮皮”,“WeChat red packet'",and cashless
payment"are being added to Chinese textbooks across India,as Indian teachers try to study these
learning materials to meet the warmth for learning Chinese.
A report in India shows that Chinese language is now taught in 20 Indian universities,and eight of
them offer Chinese as a major ()Around 2,000 Indian students are majoring in Chinese in India,
while the number of Chinese language learners across the whole country has reached nearly 20,000
people.
“From the courses and weekend classes in the Ceafucius Institute(孔子学院)for Chinese language
lovers to'Chinese classes in training schools,people are showing greater love for learning the Chinese
language,"said an Indian teacher,Li Mei (Chinese name),who teaches Chinese in the Confucius
Institute at the University of Mumbai.
"In the past,we didn't have enough students,but now our challenge is that the textbooks are not
fresh enough,so I decided to make a new textbook on Chinese language,"said Li Mei,who showed that
she had chosen many hot topics on China's social development and popular Internet culture in the book.
Li Mei is not the only person in India who has written a Chinese textbook to help people better
learn Chinese and understand China.A young man,Chinese name Tang Hanming,has also creatod
learning materials in Indian.There are many Chinese language lovers who don't understand English,so
they are just to help them greatly.
70.What do the numbers in Paragraph 2 show?
A.How many students are in universities.
B.How popular Chincse is in India
C.Why people in India study Chinese.
D.Why Chinese is leamned by students
)71.How can Chinese lovers in India leamn Chinese?
A.By taking lessons in the Confucius Institute.
B.By going to Chinese schools for Chinese.
C.By listening to Chinese songs or programs.
D.By attending Chinese lessons at middle schools.
72.Why did Li Mei create new Chinese textbook?
A.Because people aren't interested in Tang Hanming's book.
B.Because there aren't enough textbooks for people in India.
C.Because the learning materials aren't fresh enough to learn.
D.Because people don't understand the old Chinese textbooks.
F
One day,an eagle (saw a bee busy on a tlower.The eagle said to it,"How I pity you,poor thing!
You are hard-working and never get a rest!All through the summer,thousands of bees are building their
houses and making honey.But who will see the results of your work?I must tell you that I don't see the
pleasure of doing that.For your life,what plan will you make?To die without achieving any success like
all the rest?What a difference there is between us!When I spread my wide wings and fly near the clouds,
I will make others everywhere afraid.The birds are afraid to rise from the ground."
But the bee answered,"You are great.Many people want an ability'like yours.Although we are
small.when I bring sweet honey to people,I feel that my work is worthy."
We common people are just like the bee:
73.Where was the bee when the eagle saw it?(不超过5个词)
74.What does the bee think of its work?(不超过5个词)
75.What will the writer probably say at the end of the story?(不超过15个词)
X单词拼写(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76.The book must b
属于)to Jack because his name is on it.
77.I was waiting for the bus when It began to snow h
(大量地)
78.I have read fifty p
(页)of the book.
79.The window is b
(破损的),and you'd better have someone repair it.
80.Being honest will provide you with good I
(运气)and more chances..
X书面表达(共1小题:满分20分)
每年夏天,溺水事故频发。你们班在英语课上就此展开了讨论。请你写一篇短文谈谈你的看
法并呼吁同学们热爱生命,注意安全。内容包括:
1)我们该如何预防此类事故发生?
2)如果看到有人落水,我们应当如何施数呢?
作文要求:1.词数100左右,开头己给出,不计入总数
2.不得出现真实的校名人名。
Good morning,everyone!Many people die from drowning ()accidents every summer.How to
prevent such accidents?
8