2024届重庆市沙坪坝区南开中学校高三下学期第九次模拟预测英语试题

重庆市高2024届高三第九次质量检测 7. What does the woman ank the man to do? A. Cancel his plan to meet Frank 英语试题 2024.5 B. Invite Frank to join them. 命中位:重庆南开中学 C. Ignore their gueats. 听第7段材料,回答第89题 注意事项: 8. What is the woman shopping for? A. Envelopes. B. A camera. 1.本试卷由四个部分组成,其中第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题,第三部分的第二 C. Art supplies. 节和第四部分为些选择题,共150分,共12页。 9. What adlitional nervioe does the man mention? 2.全都答案在答题卡上相应区城内完成,在本诚卷上作答无效,选择题请使用2B铅笔填涂, A. Photo printing. B. Online purchasing C. In-atore mailing 非选择题请使用0.5案未黑色答字笔作答,要求字体工整、笔遗清晰。 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题. 3.请在答题卡规定的地方填写好个人信息,并认具孩对答题卡上所熟贴的条形码是否与本人的 在息一。 10. What does Grace need Jaek to do? A. Fix the copy maehine. B. Auend a staff meeting 4.考试结来后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回 C. Print sornei document 11. What do we know about the copy machine? 第一部分 听力[共两节:满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 A. lt is under repair 答题上。 B. It is in poor eondition. 第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) C. lt has hroken dowm three times. 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标 12. where is Jaek heading sext? A. A hranch office. B. A cop shop. 在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒件的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段 C.. A repair shop 对话仅读一遍。 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题 1. When will the woman meet the staff manager? 13. What is the job abuut? A. Hotel cleaning B. Hotel decoration A.A:9:30 B.At11:00. C.At 12:40. C. Gueat reception 2. Why hasn't the woman seen the man for a long time? 14. Who will tell the elient about the npdate? A. Ri:harl. B. The woman. A. He went traveling. B. He waa ill C. He moved to Glasgos. C. The man. 3. Where does the conversation take place? 15. How long will it take to finish the job? A. Five days. B. Six days. A. At a reslaurant. B. At a supernarket. C. A: hom:. C. Foar days. 4. How doen the man feeI now? 16. Why does the woman want the job to go smoothly? A. Exeited. B. Bagretful. C. Refreshed A. To attraet mnre: workers 5. what is the man doing? B. To goet more joh opportunities. A. Offering a favor. B. Serving a customcr. C. Shmring the war C. To shorten th: working period 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听第10段材料,答第17至20题 听下面5段对话成陆白。每段对话或独白后有儿个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出 17. When did Brirt first want to huild a website? A. After university. 最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 B. At university. C. At high sethool 5.秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 18. Why did Britt ehange the name of her website? 听第6段材料,回答第6.7题 A. The original name wasn't suitable. 6. What are the apeakers talking aliout? B. She wanted to inelude other ganes C. Working on a cnr. A. Making an outing plan. B. Entertaining some friends. C. The website wasn't surcessful at first 语试题 第1页(共12置) 语试题 第2页(共12贯 19. What can we learm about the content of the website? 21. What is special about the food in Kafenrion? A. lt's wide-ranging B. Ir's old-fashioned C. l's studlent-tangeted A. It includes typical Australian dishes. 20. What is the main focus of the website? B. t is served with popular ingredients. B. Team sports A. Make-ap and fashion. C. Computer games. C. t in ehosen fron The Supper Club D. lt shows family cooking hertage 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节:满分50分) 22. How can you huy tickets lo this eveat? 第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) A. By calling the restaurant 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中.选出最佳选项 B. By scanning a OR code. C. By sending an email. A D. By parchasing off-Jine. Greek Odvssey Reader Even 23. Where is the tert mostly likely taken from? A. A travel hrochure lein Goarmet editor Joanna Hunkin for an evening of Greek eelehratinn at Kafeneion in B. A cooking recipe. C. A food magaxine. Melhome. Australia. D. A research paper Fscape to the warm waters of the Mediteranean as we celehrate the new, permanenl homr of Kafeneion. a Greek restaurant, on Spring Street with a ahared feast of traditiomal B Greek favorites. inipired by the onrners'own familr recipes Like almost every set of new parents. Bryan and Flizabeth Shaw atarted anapping pictures Kafeneion was originally established as a pop-up on Bourke Street, but the co-owmers of their son. Noah, practically from the moment he was borm. When he was about throe month quickly ralized they were onto a good thing. As word spread of the simple-yet-vibrant menu- old. Elizabeth notieed something odd which is hailt on dishes passed through the leam's families for generations - the race was on The flash on their digital camera created the thpical sed dot in the oenter of Noah's lef to find somewhere to continue the legaey (传承). which set the restaurant apart from others eye. but the right eye had a white spot at the center, almost as if the flash was being reflected Ya. following a hrief ahsence. Kafeneion is back, taking ower The Sunper Club for back at the camera by sonething. When Elizabeth took Noah tho an eye doctor, Noah was dinner service ( with the late-night favourite still in action from 1lpm each night). And wha diagnosed with netinal(视网) eancer with the white reflection as a sign. He endured month better loce to settle in for an evening of good food and great eonveration, as we elehrte the rich hitorr of Greece and share stories of adventures old and new? Join us as executive ehef of treatment. bart it was too late. Fellipe Mezzavilla immerses us in the flavors of Greeoe and inspires new joumeys to come. Noal's cancer is treatable if caught earlv. Brvan Shaw wondered whether there were sign he'd missed. He went back ower every balw picture of Noah he could find and discovered the VENUE: Kafeneion. Level 1. 161 Spring St. Melloume irst white soot in a photo taken when Noah was 12 davs old. As time went on. it appeared DATE & TIME: 6:30 nm. Wednedav. 19 June 2024 more freguently."By the time he was four months old. it was showing up in 25 peroent of the PBICE: 140 per person, all-inclusive four oourses with paired drinks throaghou pictares taken ef him per monh.' Bryaa recalled. BOOK Now. Scan the OR code or visit greekodyssry. eventbrite. com. au Later. Bryan was determined to pst his hard-won insights to good use. He created a ENOUlRlEs. Fmail rmpgr aremedia. oom. au datahase that recorded the canoer's appearance in every pholo of Noah, He also collected phors and compiled the data from eight other children with the same cancer. Armed with that 5CAN THE QR CODE TO PURCHASETICKETS AND BOOK YOUR PLACE MOW data. he began to work with eolleagrs to denelop a smartphone apo that can scan the photos in the user's eamera roll to search foc wlite eye and can be used as a kind of ophthalmoscop 英语试题 第3(1共17贺 英语试题 第4面(共17页) benefits ef beavers' work on a lndscape inelude a boost to hiodversity. droaght resisance. (跟). Called hie Er Dtrer, i is aom availabde for free on Google Pay and in Auple's and improvement of water quality by mwing polltants. Apple Sore. Yet, as the animals' return becomes inereasingly widespread. the debate is shifting from “I jst hegt telling mself. I really need to do this." Brran said."This disease is toogh whether to bring them hack to a question ef how to manage them once they start appearing in o deteet. Not only could this software save vision. hut it can sme lives." watenays. The conseqaenoes of hringing beavers back are not all positive, the most commor one being the floodiag they can cause. rather than reduee. ln addition. eritics voint to the high 24. Why did Brvan and Elizabeth take pietures of Noah costs of beaver-felled trees and beaver reintrodhuetion prmgrams,"Who's going to pick up thr A. To nroord his gowth. cost. who's going to do the repairs, who's going to cover crop loss?" asks Richard Bramley.a B. To oelebrate his hirth farmer from the Yerk ans."There's no plan." C. To teat their rital camen D. To collet evridence of eye diaeases. To avoid eonflics. oranizers have feaced in beaver-related projects. The beavers are not 25. which word can best describe Bryan's feelings in jaragraph 3? permitted to vander freely beyond the fences, The gorermmemt has also put together a beaver C. Lomrly. D. Eahanted. B. Begretfil. A. Teritied management strategy framework, which advises communication and istening, in an effort to 26. what can the app do to help? elcar up misunderstandings amd concems. When beavers do cauae issues, avalable option A. lt serves ah a detector. will be prowided. including modifying the dams. redueing vaier levels, or relocating the B. It resents pert advice. mimal. C. It sres photos on users' phones. -Wht we wamt to direet prople towanls is coexiktence with wldlife and mature." say D. It siroiles a worldwide datahase Eva Bishnp. head ef eommmications and edacation at the Beaver Trst. - We need m 27. What is the tmt mainly about? encourage people to give spaoe for nahure to function." A. How a boy lost his ere. B. How a new app works. 28. what do we kno ahout Woolland Valley Farma C. Hom a father saved hi son. A. It keeps beavers for research. D. Hew an app eame into being B. ht is fundled b the gnernment. C. It huills dams to control flooding C There's a site in Cormwall. in sothern England. called Woolland Valley Farm. Here. D. li restriets heavers to a certain area. farmer Chris Jones allous beavers () to wander in an enclosed five-ncre plot. Their natara 29. What is Richard Bramley's atitudr toward beaver projects? C. Neutral. A. Critical. B. Appreciative. dam. he ssw. have helped contmol nepeated leoding ef the dmrnatream vilag D. Tolerant. Centaries after beavers wre humed to extinction in Britain, elforts are mow anderway hy 30. Whae does the umderlinnd word -eoncems" in paragragh 4 refer to? erironmentalias to reintoluce the creature."Sometimes they oan really be annying: the A. Warries ahout relatrd costs. can mrss everything up." says Chriatof Angt. an oficial oonsultant of beaver managemrt B. Deahts ahout benrs' safery "But if you look at it on the whole. the positive impaet of this speeies is hugn.' Some of thn C. fears far sprcies eatinetion. 过是 第51满1页 D. Amieties wer river pollution 英试题 第6页(共12页) 31. What can he a suitable title for the text? 32. What drives teenazers to atart using social media? A. Incrrasing Beavers Raine the Alarm A. The longing to stand oul B. Conflicts with Beavers Keep Arising B. The fear of heing left out. C. Wildlife Conservation Sees a Policy Shif C. The wish to impress ather. D. Beaver Projeets Ofer Coexistence Lessons D. The pressure from non-users 33. What can we learn about the college students in the study? D A. They are happy to interact online Social media companies are often compared to tobaeco companies. for they both market B. They are fed up with soeial media harmful prodhucts to children and design their products for maximum customer loyalty (that is. C. They choose Instagram over friends. sddiction). but there's a big difference: Teens can and do choose. in large numbers. not to D. They use social media to make money. smoke. Social media. in contrast. arpliea a lot more preisure on non-users. at a much younger 34. Which of the following is a colleetive-action problem? age and in a more unnoticed way. A. Athletes changing strategies to win a race. Once a few students in any middle school epen acoounts at aee II or I2, the pressure on B. Students taking exercise for hetler health C. Fishermen limiting their catch to nrotect fiah everyone elae to join beoomes intense. Even a girl who eonsciously knows that Inatagram can D. Comnanies investing more for higger profits foster beauty obaeasion. anxietv. and eating disorders might sooner take those risks than 35. What is the purpose of the iext? accept the seeming eertainty of heing out of the picture and excluded. In this way. socia A. To present new findings of a research. media unlocks a remarkable achievement: It even harms adolescents who do not use it B. To introduce a branch of social science A recent study in the University of Chicago illustrated the effeets of the social media trap C. To explore a reason for social media addiction precisely. The researchers asked more than 1. ooo eollege students how much they would need D. To argue against the benefits of social media. to be paid to deactivate (停用) their accounts on lrstagram for four weeks. On average. the students said they would peed to be paid roughly 50. Then the experimenters told the 第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) students that they were going to get most of their friends to do the same. and then asked. Nos 报据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 hor mach arouldl yoi hare to be paid to deuctirole, ir most athers did ao?The anawer. un The traditional Chinese solar calendar divides a year imto 24 solar berms. The Spring average. was less than zero - most students were willing to pay to have that happen Equinox. the fourth term of the year. signals the eaual length of the day and night time. Most students are on social media only because everyone else is too. This is the textbook 36 . After the equinox. the sun moves northwarls. resulting in gradually longer da time in the Northerm Hemisphere and longer night ia the South. Here are things you may no defimition of what social scienliss call a collective-action problem. It's what happens when a knmr ahout the Soring Eauinos. group would be better off if everyone in the group toek a particular action. but each actor is Swallows fly north discouraged from acting, because unless the others do the same, the personal cost outweighs The ancient Chinese people divided the fiffeen dary; of the Spring Equinos into thre the benefit. Cigarettes trapped individaal smokers with a biological addiction. Social media. "hou's," or fre-day parts. Ai the old saying goes."walloms fly back to the North in the first however. has trapped an entire generation in a colleetive-action problem hou: thunher erack- the aky in the second hou: lightning occurs freouently in the third hou." 英语试题 第7页(共12页) 英语试题 第8页(共1)页) Egg-standlng game I din't really intend to. but I mas beumd to because I wans46to go hark to my Standing an egg upright is a popular game acrws the country during the Spring E_inn. other problems juat yet. I made some and47 them on a itle plate. Then I made a It is an old eustom that dates back to 4. ooo years ago. 38 . Furthermore. there is a card with a sanflower on it and wrote a small mote of empathy. general perception that good luck for the future will be generated in this way. That afhemooe we 48 mny friend's house.I went to the doer and 49 thrn Flying kites bell Soon Jamie eame to the door and looked at me in50for the unexpected visit. ln ancient times. people did not have good medical resources. So to pray for health, they xrote their medical issaes on paper kite. When the kite was in the air. people woald ct olf the Before she could say anything, 151 ."I heard you were having a hard day and string to let the paper kite float away, symbolizing the flying away ef diseases.39 . decided to bring you something. I hope your day goes beter." The look that 52 On the Spring Euines, people write a blessing on the kite, hoping that the gods in the sky Jamie's face was one that I could mever put into words. D was as if a darkened sky was would see it. suddenly 53with the golden rays of the sun; it was as if in that amall aet. her day was hrightened. This practice is popular in the southerm area of the lomer reaches of the Yangtze River. As I got back into the car and for some 54 reason, I felt a lot better myself the Spring Eauinor comes. farm work starts and both the farmers and the cartle start to beoome somehow. That day I experienced the trath that James Barie attempted o describe: "Thr gurys busy. Farners will rewand cattle with sticky ice balls to express their gratefulness. who bring sunshine to the lives of others cannot 55 it from themselves." A. Reward fam cartle B. deliberately 41. A. extremely C. aceidlentally B. Hold sacrificr ceremonies D. harly 42. A. wonders B. adranres C. trials C. Later. it developnd inio a tradition of spring D. benefits 43. A. consequence D. On the day of it. the sun is directly ahore the equatar B. state C. expectation D. memery E. Ao the Spring Eauinox comes. the weather freqaently varies 44. A. therefor: B. moreower C. meamrhile D. inted F. People practice this tradition to eelehraie the coming of spring 45. A. cards B. jghkes C. troables D. cookies G. They vividly reveal the climate feature during the Spring Equinor 46. A. umxilling B. pleased C. impatient D. cagr 47. A. shared B. arranged C. eahibited 第三部分 语言运用(共两节:满分30分) D. sold 48. A. hroke into B. took ower C. drmpped by 第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分 D. clieamed up 49. A. heand B. called 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. C. rang D. observed Have you ever had a day when everything seemed to go wrong, and nothing seeaned to go 50. A. suirprise B. embarrassment C. fright D. pain right? Not toe long ago I was having ooe of those drys. I xas disoourged. weary, and 1 51. A. defenlt B. pushed C. rshed sd. My foeas wars on me. me, me. Aher al. no one ehe was enpericncing the smr42 D. prnmised 52. A. haried B. cmosed C. saddened as1wa. D.troked 53. A. hlocked B. tom C.fixed I expresed my deprensed 43to my mother. She didr't offer any comfort: D. lit 54. A. commincing 44. she said, "I hrand Jamie was hring a dificlt day to. Why dom't you make her B. logiral C. reasonahle D. unknown 45 and welI tke them to her this aftemoon?" 55.A. steal 0 B.kcer Ctakt D. draw 英过 ·面共1页】 英语试题 第10(共1页) 第二(共10小题;每小题15分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 第二(满分25分) Distracted driving is an ongoing problem. A ner poll by State Farm. 56 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文 insunnce compamy. pnres onoe again that the roads are full of fools. One in five ef the 912 I grew up in the south ef Arizona in a litle community called Eatepona. I was 16 hen 57 ( survey) last November admitted acoessing the lntemet on their drivers one morning, my father told me I could drive him into a remote village called Mijas. about I martphones while driving. Orer the past several months. the company 58 miles away, on condition that I take the ear in to be serviced at a nearby garage. Having jus (conduet) a deeper study. 5o (teenager) and young adults are more addicted to leamed to drive, and hardly ever hrring the opportuniry to use the car, I readly acoepted their phones, and they're alo less experienced drivers. a reason for danger on the mads wih I dreve Dad ints Mias aod promised to rick him wo at 4 P. M.. Then I drove to a nearhy a lkely 60(hizh) peroentage af smartphone use while driving. garage and dropped off the car. Because I had a few hoars to spare. I decided to eatcha Desgite 61 (arknowledge) the dangers, none of the guihy drivers seems to be oouple of movies at a theater near the garage. However. I became so immrsed in the films tha ashamed of 62( them).-I'm not saying it's the smartest thing in the world," says I completely lost track of time. When the last morie had finisbed.1 leeked doaen at my wtch Sean Black. a 38-year-old lnnis resident. "but I guess I just do it anyary." Magbe. to a h was sis o'clock. I was wo hoars late certain degree. this behavior will never change 63a near-accident or actual erasth I knew Dad would be angry if he found out I'd been watching movies. He'd never let me doen' take place. Even then, the changr will only happen 64 the basis af each drive again. I decided to tell him that the car needed some nepairs and that they had taken individual case, and it puts the lives and well-being of inoocents at the mercy of those longer than had been expected. I drowe up to the place where we had planned to meet and 65 are too lary to change their habits Dad waiting patiently on the comer. I apologized for being late and told him that 'd come as quickly as I coald. but the car had needed some major repairs. IPll never forget the look he 第四部分 写作(共两节:满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) mrie mr. "I'm disappointed that you feel you have to lie to me. Jason." 般定体是研长李,外教Eric应约在上用为你班同学介绍了美式足球比赛的规则,本周,你弱 “What do you mean? I'm telling the truth." 计超举行一场关式足球比赛,请你给Erie写一封部件,内容如下: 1.凄达感谢: Dad looked at me again."When you did not show up. I called the garage to ask if there 2.遨请抽担任裁好: were any problems, and they told me that you had not yet picked up the car. So you see.1 3.知比赛的时间和点. know there wore no problems with the ear." 注意: 注意: 1.写作词数应为80个左右: 1.续写回数应为150左右; 2.请按加下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答 2.请按加下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答 参考词汇:裁判rrr Drr Erie. Dad let out a sigh of disappuintment. However, determined to teach me a lesson. Dad continued his walking back home Heat regan. Li H 要语试题 第11页(共17重) 期 第17页(共17页)重庆市高2024届高三第九次质量检测 英语试题参考答案与评分细则 听力 1-5 CACBA 6-10 BAACC 11-15 BABBC 16-20 BCAAB 阅读 21-23DBC 24-27 ABAD 28-31 DAAD 32-35 BBCC 七选五 36-40 DCFCA 完型填空 41-45 ACBDD 46-50 ABCCA 51 -55 CBDDB 语法填空 56.an 57.surveyed 58.has conducted 59.Teenagers 60.higher 61.acknowledging 62.themselves 63.if 64.0n 65.who/that 写作 possible version Dear Eric, 1 hope this email finds you in excellent spirits.I am writing to express my sincere gratitude for introducing the intricate rules of American football to our class.Your profound knowledge has been invaluable to us. Our class is eagerly anticipating the upcoming American football match,which is scheduled to unfold this vibrant Saturday at 3 pm on the lively school sports field.The atmosphere will be electric with the roar of the crowd and the thud of the ball.It would be a privilege to invite you to serve as the esteemed referee for our thrilling encounter.Your expertise and presence would undoubledly add a new dimension to the game, ensuring its fairness and excitement. We eagerly await your confinnation and once again,thank you for your unwavering support and assistance. Best regards, Li IIua 续写 Dad let out a sigh of disappointment.It was a sound that seemed to echo the weight of his feelings, not just about my actions,but about the breach of trust between us.Hanging my head in shame,I confessed that I had lost track of time while watching movies at the theater."I'm sorry,Dad,"I mumbled.After a moment of reflection,he broke the silenec,announcing his decision to walk home and give me a valuable lesson.And then he set off.I jumped into the car and trailed behind,desperately begging him to take the car. However,determined to teach me a lesson,Dad continued his walking back home.He simply ignored my pleading in spite of my apologies.Witnessing my father endure such physical and emotional anguish was the most distressing experience I had ever faced.As the miles passed,T made a promise to myself to be more responsible and to always be truthful,no malter how difficult it might be.That night,the 18-mile journey home was a hard lesson leared,but it was one that would stay with me for the rest of my life. 英语试题参考答案第1页（共7页】 答案详解 阅读理解 A篇 21.D 细节查找题。从文章第二段第三行“...inspired by the owners'own family recipe”以及第三段 第二行“As word spread of the simple-yet-vibrant menu - which is built on dishes passed through the team's families for generations the race was on to find somewhere to continue the legacy (传承) ”， which set the restaurant a parl from o hers.可知， Kafe nei on提供的食物源自于世代相传 下来的菜谱，这让它与其他餐馆不同，因此是食物特殊的地方，故正确答案为 $$D _ { 0 }$$ 22.B 细节查找题。在文章分割线下面写到“ 'BOOKNOW V：Scan the QR code or visit gree h odyssey. eventbrite.com.au”，可知预定方式有扫二维码或者访问网站。故正确答案为B。 23.C 推理判断题。文章第四段写到“And what better place to scttle in for an cvening of good food and great conversation， as we celebrate the rich history of Greece and share stories of adventures old and new?”， 可知这篇文章的目的之是希望阅读到这篇文章的人们去享用美味的食物。文章第二 和第三段则在讲述餐馆Kafe nei on选择永久地址背后的故事。在和食物有关的杂志巾， 最可能 看到此类文章。故正确答案为 $$C _ { 0 }$$ B篇 24.A 推理判断题。文章第一段第一行写到“Like almost every set of new parents， Bryan and Elizabeth Shaw started snapping pictures of their son， Noah， practically from the moment he was born”， 可知 Bryan和Elizabeth如所有新手父母样， 从Noah出生就开始拍照片， 可推理出他们是为了记录 他的成长。故正确答案为A。 25.B 推理判断题。文章第三段第一行写到“Noah's cancer is treatable if caught early. Bryan Shaw wondered whether there were sign s he'd missed"， 可知Bryan认为自己错过了早些时候的一些 迹象，因此错过了治疗时机。由此，可推理出他很后悔。故正确答案为B。 26.A 推理判断题。文章第四段第三行写到“Armed with that data， he began to work with colleagues to develop a smart p home app that can scan the photos in the user's camera roll to search for white eye and can be used as a kind of ophthalmoscope”， 可知这个app可以扫描相册并且作为眼底镜来发 现症状。此外， 由文章第四段可知， app的名字叫做“White lye Detector”， 给了相应提示， 故正 确答案为 $$A _ { 3 }$$ 27.D 主旨大意题。文章讲述了由于未能及时发现迹象， 错失儿子的治疗时机后， 父亲积极研发app 帮助他人的大爱故事。故正确答案为 D. C篇 28.D 细节查找题。根据第一段第二句话“Here， farmer Chris Jones allows beavers (河狸) to wander in an enclosed five-acre plot”可知， 河狸只能在一个封闭区域内活动， 故选择D。 29.A 推理判断题。根据第三段最后两句话内容， “Who's going to pick up the cost， who's going to d the repairs， who's going to cover crop loss?”asks Richard Bramley ... “There's no plan.”由此可以 判断， Richard Bramley对河狸项目持批评态度， 故选择A。 英语试题参考答案第2页(共7页) 30.A词义猜测题。根据第三段可知，由于河狸项甘的负面影响和高额成本(“The consequences of bringing beavers back are not all positive,the most common one being the flooding they can cause,..”),河狸和人之问会产生冲突。第四段开头提到，组织者采取了一系列措施来避免冲 突，消除人们的误解和担心。出此可以推断，这种担心是指对河狸可能造成的相关损失的担 心故选择A。 31.D主旨大意题。全文士要介绍了英国的河狸项月，包括项月带来的好处以及应对风险的措施， 因此，D选项最能概括文章中心，“河狸项甘提供了（人和动物）共存的经验”。 D篇 32.B知节查找题。第-段最后，句话提到，“Social media,in contrast,applies a lot more pres8 ure on non-users.·.”H此可知，社父媒体会对未使用者带来乐力。第二段第二句话中的例子进一步明 确这利力，“Even a girl.,.might sooner take those risks than accept the seeming certainty of being out of the picture and excluded.”也就是说，不使川社交媒体的人，会面临被孤立被排斥的压力， 故本题答案为B。 33.B推理判断题。本题关键点在于读懂第三段巾对于研究的介绍。根据本段最后两句话，“osl students were willing to pay to have that happen'”,如果可以让大家起停用社交账户，研究巾的 大学牛宁愿付钱给研究者。出此可推断，他们对社交媒休感到厌倦。故选择B。 34.C推理判断题。最后一段对于“collective-action problem”给出了定义，“lt's what happens when a group would be belter off if everyone in the group took a particular action,but each actor is discouraged from acting,because unless the others do the same,the personal cost outweighs the benefit."据此可以归纳出如下要点：所布人一起行动才会实现一个让群体受益的日标：一个人 行动而其他人不行动，则个体损失超过个体收益。根据此概念分析四个选项，只有C选项最符 合—所有人一起减少捕捞，可以保护渔业资源；只有一个人减少捕捞，则个休受损，不能实现 保护渔业资源的日的。H他三个选项中，个休单独行动不会让白己利益受损。故C项为正确 答案。 35.C写作意图题。文章第一毁通过社交媒体公司和烟草公司的对比，探讨了社交媒体成粮的一个 原因：社交媒休给未使用者带来间接压力，迫使他们使用。第二段对此观点详细阐述。第三段 通过一份研究米证明这一观点。第四段引州一个学术概念对此进行佐证分析。因此，全文写作 意图是为了探讨一个社交媒体成瘾的原因。枚选择C。 七选五 36.D过渡性句子。前讲春分的日照时长，后一句讲春分之后日照的改变，因此，该空应该选 进·步描述春分时节的日照情况，即D选项。 37.G注释性句子。总结前·句的内容即“它们牛动地展现了春分期间的气候特征。”C选项的主治 thcy指代前一句的关键词（即“hou's")。木题要用到代词法。 38.F过渡性句子。前一句讲春分立蛋的俗，后文进一步阐述其民俗意义，故而该空需要承前启后， F选项是最住答案。 英语试题参考答案第3页（共7页） 39.C过渡性句子。前一句讲春分时节人们放风筝的原因，后一句讲人们放风筝的具体做法。C选项 巾的il拧代前文巾的flying kites这利习俗。同时，时态是很关键的选择依据。本题要州到代 词法。 40.A主旨概括句。本段主要在讲春分时节有种盛行于长江中下游地区的“犒劳耕牛”的习价俗。 完形填空 41.A连问法。41空前面的ad提示我们应该填感情色彩和情节上能烘托气馁、疲倦以及悲伤的 副词。 42.C信息前置法。第一门然段开头就告诉我们作者遇到了不顺心的事情，所以ls“磨难”合适 本空。 43.B信息前置法。本句意思是“我向母亲说了我的沮丧的心情。”state“状态”。 44.D上下文逻辑关系法。前一句说我的妈妈没有按我的想法来安慰我，后一句说妈妈让我去送 饼干，安慰别人，因此，该空需要填·个表达转折关系的语。 45.D信息后置法。从后文得知妈妈应该是建议我送·些饼干给Jami,而不是别的三个选项的 东西。 46.A上下文法和首句法。木句的意思是“我并不想这么做，I我还是决定暂时抛开白己的烦恼。” 47.B信息后置法。本句有一个地点状语“在小盘子甲”，所以应该选择arranged“摆放到”这个单词。 48.C首句法。本句的意思是“那天下午我们去了我朋友(Jamie)的家”。 49.C上下文法和连词法。止常情况下应该是先按门铃。 50.A信息后置法。本空后面的for the unexpected visit提小应该选样A选项。 51.C信，息前置法。本空前而的before she could say anything提示应该选择C选项。 52.B上下文法。本句的意思是“杰米脸上浮现的表情是我无法用语言描述的。” 53.D上下文法。木倒的意思是“好像原来乌云密布的天空顷刻间洒满了阳光：好像就因为我这么 个小小的举动，她的这一天都完常起来了一样。” 54.D信息后置法。从后半句中的somehow可知，木句的意总是“我回到车单，也不知是仆么原因， 我片己也感觉好多了。” 55.B上下文法。本句的意总是“给他人带去阳光的人，片己也会沐浴在阳光之巾。”(cannot)keep it (=sunshine)from themselves能表达原文的含义。 语法填空 56.an考查冠间。本空为Stale Farm的同位语an insurance company的不定冠间e 57.surveyed考查过去分问。57空后面的last November提示应该是发牛过了事情，且与逻辑主语是 被动关系，所以用过去分词短语作后置定语。 58.has conducted考查时态。从本句的时问状语over the past several months可知，应该用现在完成时。 59.Teenagers考查名词。从59空后面的连词以及并列主语adults为复数可知，本空应该也为可数 名词的复数形式。 60.higher考查形容问。从本句内部诰境使用的比较级可知，本空也应该用比较级。本句的意思是 “青少年和年轻人比其他人更沉迷于手机，他们也是经验更少的司机，开车时使州智能手机的比例 可能更高，这是道路上危险的·个因素。” 英语试题参考答案第4页（共7页】 6l.acknowledging考查动名词。介词despite后面应该接名词、代词、动名词。 62.hemselves考查反身代词，根据句意含有让步的含义可知，应该填hemselves,米指代上下文巾 提及到的the guilty drivers“内疚的司机”他J白己。 63.「考查条件状语从句。本句的意思是“如果没有近乎意外的事故或实际的车祸发生，这样的危险 钙驶行为还是不会得以改变。” 64.on考查介i词。on the basis of each individual case“根据每个个案”。 65.who/hat考查定语从句。木句的意思是“它将无桌者的生命和福祉置丁那些懒得改变习惯的 人的摆加之卜。” (Text 1) W:Do you think the staff manager could see me tomorrow before 9:30? M:Ile won't be in till 10:45,so the earliest would be 11. W:Is 12:40 any good? M:Yes,I'll make a nole of it. (Text 2) W:We haven't scen you for agcs.Have you bcen ill? M:No,I've been up north for a month. W:Where was that? M:Glasgow.I got back the day before yesterday. (Text 3) M:Cood morning.What's for breakfast? W:Moming.The usual.Eggs,toast,and bacon.Coffee,if you want.The sugar is on the table.The milk's in the refrigerator. (Text 4) W:Why are you not energetic? M:I shouldn't have stayed up so late watching the exciting game.I guess I'll just have to pay the price and be sleepy. (Text 5) W:Sorry,but I didn't quite catch that. M:I said,“Do you want a lift?” W:Isn't it out of your way? M:No,it's on my way homc. 第一节到此结束。 第二节 听下而5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题巾所给的A、B、C三个选项巾选出 最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或孙白读两遍。 听下面段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 英语试题参考答案第5页（共7页】 (Text 6) W:Don't forget,Jim and Adrian are coming over tonight.(6) M:I thought they were coming next week. W:No.T'onight's the night.I told you at least half a dozen times! M:Well,I forgoL. W:You forget all too easily if you ask me. M:Anyway,I've made other plans. W:Like what? M:I told Frank I'd help him work on his car. W:Then,you'll just have to tell him you can't come.(7) 听下面一段对话，可答第8和第9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题 (Text 7) M:Hi,welcome to Royal Stationery.How may I help you? W:Well,I was wondering if you could help me find something.I have to mail some photographs,so I need some large envelopes that won't bend.(8) M:Yeah,we do.It's on the 3rd floor,right by the art supplies.Let me show you.Follow me,please. W:Oh,great.And do you know if there's a post office nearby?I need to send the photos today. M:Actually,we offer shipping service here.(9) W:That's perfeet.By the way,how can I track my order then? M:We'll give you a track number,and you can check it online. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 (Text 8) W:Good morning,Jack.Can you photocopy these reports for me,please?(10)I need them for the staff meeting tomorrow morning. M:Hi,Grace.Unfortunately,the copy machine is out of order.(11)The repairman is supposed to be coming this afternoon to look after it,but this is the second time it has broken down in the past two weeks,so it may not he fixable. W:Oh,man!Would you be able to run to our office in Marple?(12)It is only a len-minute drive.I just need to make sure I am prepared for this meeting. M:Yeah,I can do that.I actually did my training at the Marple office,so I am familiar with it.I can leave right now.(12) 听下面~段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时问阅读这四个小题。 (Text 9) W:Hello.I'd like an update on the Mondvale Hotel job.(13)Are we still on schedule to begin on Monday? 英语试题参考答案第6页（共7页） M:No,I'm afraid that there has been some delay in getting the decoration materials.(13)It looks like we may be held up until Wednesday.Oh,I forgot it.Richard just got off the phone with the supplier. It looks like everything will arrive on Monday afternoon,so we could actually begin the job on Tuesday.(13) W:That's good news.I'll call the client this morning and let them know. M:You should also remind them that we will begin working on the guest rooms first and work our way toward the hall and first-floor reception areas last.(14)We'll send a large crew so the work can be finished quickly. W:How long do you think it will take to complete the job? M:We can probably be finished on Friday,as we originally planned.(15) W:Excellent.They're a new client with several locations in our city,so I want things to go smoothly.I'm sure there will be more work with them in the long run if all goes well.(16) 听下面·段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 (Text 10) W:Hi my name's Britt Foxton,and I'm the founder of a website devoted to women's basketball,and I've also just written a book on the same subject.But first up,let me tell you how I got started with the site. Although it really got going once I was at university,it actually started out as a high-school project一you know a“design a website”kind of thing一but it wasn't like anyone expected it to become real or anything.(17)I designed a site ahout girls'basketball,which I was passionale about, and called it femalebasket.com.I knew the name wasn't right,and before it got really successful I changed it to matchgirl.com and that was a really good move.(18) And although it started with basketball,the site's grown to include other games as well.It features a variety of articles and reviews on everything ranging from basketball to computer games,plus some more traditionally "girly"material as well.(19)But the coverage of team sports is at the heart of it,(20)anything about make-up or fashion is just secondary to that. 英语试题参考答案第7页（共7页）