陕西省渭南市富平县蓝光中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月期中英语试题

2023-2024学年度下学期高一期中英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 试题总分：150分 第I卷（选择题） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What is the woman likely to do this weekend? A．Cut the grass. B．Wash the car. C．Clean the house. 2．What does the man want? A．An egg. B．A cake. C．Some beef. 3．What does the woman advise the man to do? A．Have a rest. B．Prepare for the test. C．See a film. 4．What color train goes to North Station? A．Blue. B．Red. C．Green. 5．When is the team activity? A．At 9: 10. B．At 10: 30. C．At 11: 00. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What is the woman asking the man for? A．A VIP card. B．A new dress. C．Some money. 7．For whom will the man buy some books? A．Jenny. B．Ann. C．Himself. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．Why did the woman sleep late last night? A．She had a party. B．She played computer games. C．She was busy with her work. 9．When did the boss decide to read the plan finally? A．This Wednesday. B．This Thursday. C．This Friday. 10．Why did the boss change his mind in the woman’s opinion? A．To find a solution quickly. B．To spare time for his travel. C．To test the woman’s attitude. 听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。 11．Where is the man? A．In a taxi. B．On a bus. C．On a plane. 12．How does the man feel? A．Sleepy. B．Cold. C．Full. 13．What is out of service? A．Diet soda. B．Water. C．Bean salad. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14．What does the man’s company provide for parties? A．Music. B．Food. C．Clothing. 15．What does the woman think of the man’s job? A．Difficult. B．Interesting. C．Boring. 16．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Customer and salesman. B．Boss and secretary. C．Friends 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．What’s the speaker doing? A．Reporting news. B．Sharing pet-keeping experience. C．Enjoying a festival. 18．Who are trying to get the elephant back? A．Farmers. B．Zookeepers. C．The police. 19．What do the police say about the ring road this year? A．Cycle paths are being built there. B．Public transport can’t arrive there. C．Too many accidents have happened there. 20．What will the weather be like tomorrow afternoon? A．Cloudy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Classical Music Voice of Vienna Symphony Orchestra (维也纳之声交响乐团), Austria has excellent musicians from all over the world. They have accompanied many world famous musicians and singers. They are coming to Dongying again. Come and enjoy their wonderful performances! Place: Snow Lotus (莲花) Theatre Time: 19:30 — 21:00 (or so) Price: Six levels, from ¥480 to ¥50 Dates: 1 — 2 May Tel: 6090555 A Mini Marathon (5km) On May 8, 2018, “China Wanda 2018 Yellow River Estuary (Dongying) International Marathon will be held. At the same time, a mini Marathon (5km) will be held, too. All the citizens who were born before May 8, 2008 are encouraged to register. Registration place: Registration time: Dongying National Fitness Center 8:30 a.m. — 11:30 a.m. Entry fee: ¥30 (students free) 1:30 p.m. — 5:30 p.m. Tel: 8097628 Registration Dates: 2 — 27 Mar. Tango Dancing Tango is fun and easy to learn. Yang Yi, a famous Chinese Tango dancer will come and show you how to do it. Are you ready? Take your partners, go and dance till you drop. Place: Dongying Art Troupe (团) Time: 8: 00 p.m. — 12: 00 p.m. Price: ¥150 (including some drinks) Dates: Every Saturday in May Tel: 8331644 Dining-Sushi (寿司) Chef in Town Sushi is getting really big in Dongying. In Japan, it’s become an art form. The most famous sushi’ artist is Yuki Kamura. She’s also one of the few women chefs in Japan. She will be here with you at Sushi Scene. Place: Sushi Scene in Dongying Hotel Time: Lunch time Price: ¥200 (taste sushi without pay) Dates: 1 — 31 May Tel: 8062999 1. If you want to book a ticket for the activity at 7:30 p.m. on 1 May, you may call ______. A. 8062999 B. 8097628 C. 8331644 D. 6090555 2. If you want to take part in the Mini Marathon, you must ______. A. exercise at Dongying National Fitness Center B. be over ten years old C. pay ¥200 D. register before March 3. If you like dancing, you can go to ______. A. Snow Lotus Theatre B. Dongying National Fitness Center C. Dongying Art Troupe D. Sushi Scene in Dongying Hotel B World famous physicist Stephen Hawking died peacefully at his home in Cambridge on March 14th, 2018. Hawking was born in Oxford, England on January 8th, 1942. He went to school in a small city near London. As he himself admitted, he wasn’t very serious about studying. He did very little work, he was never top of his class. However, he still achieved good marks. After leaving school, Hawking first went to Oxford University to study physics. Then he went to Cambridge University to study cosmology (宇宙学). At the age of 21, Hawking noticed something wrong with him. He had a bad illness that stopped him from moving and talking. He couldn’t communicate except by blinking (眨眼). He sat on a wheelchair with a computer by his side. To communicate with others, he moved two fingers to control the computer’s mouse. He chose his words from the screen, which were then spoken by a voice synthesizer (音响合成器). “I’ve had the disease for most of my life,” Hawking once said, “Yet it has not stopped me from being successful at my work.” Although Hawking was a disabled man, he made great achievements. He received many awards and prizes for his work, including the Albert Einstein Award—the highest achievement in physics. Hawking worked at Cambridge University as a professor. His story shows that nobody, however bad their situation is, should lose hope. “Life is not fair,” he once said, “You just have to do the best you can in your own situation.” 4. How old was Stephen Hawking when he passed away? A. 86. B. 76. C. 58. D. 90. 5. During studying in a small city near London, we know that ______. A. Stephen Hawking was the best student of his class B. Stephen Hawking didn’t work hard at his lessons C. Stephen Hawking began to study cosmology D. Stephen Hawking didn’t get high marks 6. What happened to Stephen Hawking when he was 21? A. There was something wrong with his head. B. He couldn’t even blink to communicate except by moving fingers. C. He could neither talk nor move. D He had a car accident. 7. How did Stephen Hawking communicate with others after the bad illness? A. By mouth. B. By body languages. C. By writing letters with his hands. D. By a voice synthesizer. C An earthquake is one of the most common natural disasters. It may cause great damage. So it is wise to learn some simple safety tips to protect yourself or your family members. Fragile items, like those made of glass are easily broken and should usually be placed on a lower surface, near the ground instead of placing them on cupboards higher up. Never place them near your bed, sofas and other furniture where you would be sitting or lying down. When there is a strong movement, these pieces will fall on the floor directly and not on you. There is a strong chance of short circuits (短路) and fire breakouts during an earthquake. Make sure you turn off electrical connections and gas immediately when an earthquake happens. During an earthquake, lie beneath an object that is not easily damaged. Do not go near objects that could directly fall on you. Never use the elevator to go down. Stay inside until the shaking stops and it is safe to go outside. Research has shown that most injuries happen when people inside buildings try to go out. Use the stairs at all times. If you are outdoors do not take shelter under a tree, streetlights, electric poles or tall buildings. If you are driving, stop your car and stay in a safe place. Do not park your car under a tree or any tall object. If trapped in debris (瓦砾堆), cover your mouth with a handkerchief or clothing. Tap on a pipe or wall so rescuers can find you. Use a whistle (哨子) if one is available. Never shout for help. Shouting can cause you to breathe in dangerous amounts of dust. Do not light a match because you may burn yourself. Do not move about or kick up dust. 8. The purpose of the passage is to tell readers _____. A. the damage caused by earthquakes B. the rescue work after earthquakes C. what to do about earthquakes D. how to prevent earthquakes 9. The underlined word “Fragile” in Paragraph 2 probably means _____. A. easily broken B. easily found C. expensive D. heavy 10. During the earthquake, people are advised to _____. A. go out the building at once B. turn off electricity and gas immediately C. take shelter under a tree D. drive to a safe place quickly 11. What should people NOT do when they are trapped in debris? A. Cover their mouth with a handkerchief. B. Tap on a pipe or wall for help. C. Use a whistle for help. D. Light a match for help. D In many parts of the world, there are four seasons: spring, summer, fall and winter. In the U. S., there are only three: football, basketball and baseball. If you want to know what season it is, just have a look at what people are playing. For many people in the U. S., sports are not just for fun. They’re almost a religion. Thousands of sports fans buy expensive tickets to watch their favourite teams and athletes play in person. Other fans watch the games at home. The most devoted sports buffs never miss a game. Many a wife becomes a “sports widow (寡妇)” during her husband’s favorite season. America’s devotion to athletics has created a new class of wealthy people: professional athletes. Sports stars often receive million-dollar salaries. Some even make big money appearing in advertisements for soft drinks, shoes and even toiletries (化妆品). Sports are an important part of Americans’ culture. Throughout their school life, Americans learn to play many sports. All students take physical education classes in school. Some try out for the school teams, while others join school sports leagues. Athletic events at universities attract scores of fans and benefit the whole community. 12. The most popular sports in America are the following EXCEPT ______. A. ping-pong B. American football C. basketball D. baseball 13. What does the underlined word “buffs” (Para 2) mean? A. Athletes. B. Fans. C. Clubs. D. Teams. 14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. You can know what season it is by what people are playing in America. B. All students in America join school sports leagues. C. For many people in the USA, sports are just for fun. D. Many professional athletes have low incomes. 15. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Sports seasons in America B. American sports fans C. Americans’ sports culture D. Sports in America 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to listen in English exams Listening is an important but difficult part for middle school students in English exams. The following suggestions may benefit you a lot. Relax yourself. Before listening, it’s necessary to have a peaceful state of mind. ___16___ If that doesn’t work, drinking some water or washing your face with cold water may help you to some extent. ___17___ As soon as the listening starts, focus on it without thinking about anything else. While listening, you can also recall the related knowledge in common with the material concerned, such as the vocabulary about the subject or topic, which is beneficial to your better understanding. Grasp the main idea. Sometimes the monologue, dialogue or conversation you’re listening to is a little bit longer than you expect. And it’s normal that some unnecessary information is included. However, you don’t need to understand it completely. ___18___ Ignore the new words. Without doubt, there usually exist unfamiliar words in listening materials. In fact, it’s almost impossible for you to know or understand all the words in the listening material sometimes. ___19___ It’s mistaken to waste much time on figuring them out while listening. Develop the habit of taking notes. In the course of listening, it’s a good habit to write down the content and leave out the unimportant details. ___20___ By taking notes, we can remind ourselves of the key points. A. Concentrate on listening. B. The more words you memorize, the better it is. C Feeling nervous or worried is harmful and unnecessary. D. What you need to do is turn a deaf ear to the new words. E. Make a list of what you think is important while listening. F. Instead, just pay attention to the key points and general ideas. G. If you feel nervous or anxious, try taking a deep breath to calm yourself down. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共二节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When two ninth-grade students found smoke coming out of the back of their school bus early Tuesday morning, their bus driver knew just what to do. Thanks to her ____21____ thinking, more than 50 students’ lives were ____22____. While driving a group of 56 students to their middle school in Duncan, South Carolina, on Tuesday, Teresa Stroble noticed the heavy ____23____ rising from the back of her bus. She ____24____ pulled the bus over, evacuated (疏散) the students, and radioed the transportation office to ask ____25____ to call 911. Firefighters arrived at the scene shortly after the fire began and quickly put out the fire. “The fire was so ____26____ that people driving by were able to feel its heat inside their cars”, CBS News reports. Parents of the children on the bus were ____27____ the fire, but thanks to Stroble, the news they received was all ____28____: not a single child had been hurt. Since then, Stroble has been a bus driver for seven years ____29____ also works as a teacher’s assistant (助教). She has been ____30____ for her brave actions. “We are so ____31____ of our bus driver,” headmaster Scott Turner told local CBS News. “She was ____32____ . She also kept the students calm. She made sure they were safe. She didn’t leave the bus ____33____ they all left. She is our ____34____ today.” The local fire department is still unsure what caused the fire, but some say that this 1995 bus has been known to have wiring and electrical problems. ____35____, we’re so happy that Stroble was able to, think on her feet and keep everyone safe and sound. 21. A. heavy B. deep C. kind D. quick 22. A. saved B. shown C. gotten D. checked 23. A. gas B. water C. smoke D. heat 24. A. gradually B. suddenly C. finally D. immediately 25. A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. another 26. A. large B. wide C. fast D. bright 27. A. tired of B. angry about C. surprised at D. worried about 28. A. new B. simple C. good D. active 29. A. or B. and C. yet D. so 30. A. praised B. encouraged C. helped D. supported 31. A. sure B. fond C. certain D. proud 32. A. serious B. mad C. calm D. positive 33. A. after B. until C. if D. because 34. A. hero B. friend C. teacher D. leader 35. A. Also B. Besides C. However D. Later 第II卷（非选择题） 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My friend had a chance to make a trip to Hong Kong ____36____ August 15, 2018. He had dreamed about ____37____ (visit) it since his boyhood and it was the ____38____ (one) time that he had been there. The following was what he had seen. When he arrived there, he was ____39____ (shock) by its beautiful scenery and tall buildings. As we all know, Hong Kong has ____40____ most skyscrapers in the world. Wherever he went, he saw many smiling faces. People in Hong Kong were kind, generous, easygoing and ready to help others. Much to ____41____ (he) surprise, he saw that people there always kept order in public places. Although a great number of people ____42____ (wait) for the next train at the subway station, they were talking in such a low voice as not to disturb ____43____ (other). Chinese and English are the official languages of Hong Kong. English is ____44____ (wide) used in governments, markets, service centers and other fields. Staying there for a week was a good experience for him, ____45____ he would never forget. 第四部分 书面表达（满分40分） 第一部分（满分15分） 46. 假如你是李华，你的外国笔友Robert要来中国旅游，请你写封邮件向他推荐你的家乡。 要点如下：1. 邀请并欢迎Robert到你的家乡； 2. 简单介绍你的家乡； 3. 希望他早日到来并祝愿旅途愉快。 注意：1. 词数应为80左右； 2. 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数； 3. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Robert, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Sadie looked out of the window and sighed as she thought about another long, boring day of summer. She wondered what all of her friends from school were doing on their summer vacations. It had to be a lot better than looking out of a window. Sadie thought about the fun she had last summer when she and her best friend Allison went to the beach. But they wouldn’t be going to the beach together this summer because Allison had moved to a different city. Suddenly, Sadie had an idea. She could call her friend Wendy, who always had funny ideas. Sadie raced to the living room, picked up the phone, and called Wendy. She sighed more deeply as the phone rang and rang. Then Sadie seated herself on the sofa, picked up the television remote, and put it down again. Then she went to her room and found the list of phone numbers of her good friends from school. In the living room, she called almost each of them, but no one was at home. After hanging up the phone, Sadie wandered into the kitchen and sat down at the table, watching her mom do the cleaning. “Mom, I don’t have anyone to hang out with because my friends from school aren’t home and Allison moved away, ” said Sadie. “Honey, there are many things you can do by yourself, like playing your guitar or having a walk in the garden.” said Mom. “I don’t want to do those things by myself.” “Sometimes, it is nice to do things by yourself,” said Mom. “I like seeing my friends, but I also like doing things alone like taking a walk by myself or finding a quiet place to read. Why not have a try?” 注意： 1. 续写词数应为100左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Sadie thought about her mom’s words and returned to her room. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As she rode back home, Sadie ran toward her mom excitedly. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2023-2024学年度下学期高一期中英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 试题总分：150分 第I卷（选择题） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What is the woman likely to do this weekend? A．Cut the grass. B．Wash the car. C．Clean the house. 2．What does the man want? A．An egg. B．A cake. C．Some beef. 3．What does the woman advise the man to do? A．Have a rest. B．Prepare for the test. C．See a film. 4．What color train goes to North Station? A．Blue. B．Red. C．Green. 5．When is the team activity? A．At 9: 10. B．At 10: 30. C．At 11: 00. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What is the woman asking the man for? A．A VIP card. B．A new dress. C．Some money. 7．For whom will the man buy some books? A．Jenny. B．Ann. C．Himself. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．Why did the woman sleep late last night? A．She had a party. B．She played computer games. C．She was busy with her work. 9．When did the boss decide to read the plan finally? A．This Wednesday. B．This Thursday. C．This Friday. 10．Why did the boss change his mind in the woman’s opinion? A．To find a solution quickly. B．To spare time for his travel. C．To test the woman’s attitude. 听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。 11．Where is the man? A．In a taxi. B．On a bus. C．On a plane. 12．How does the man feel? A．Sleepy. B．Cold. C．Full. 13．What is out of service? A．Diet soda B．Water. C．Bean salad. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14．What does the man’s company provide for parties? A．Music. B．Food. C．Clothing. 15．What does the woman think of the man’s job? A．Difficult. B．Interesting. C．Boring. 16．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Customer and salesman. B．Boss and secretary. C．Friends 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．What’s the speaker doing? A．Reporting news. B．Sharing pet-keeping experience. C．Enjoying a festival. 18．Who are trying to get the elephant back? A．Farmers. B．Zookeepers. C．The police. 19．What do the police say about the ring road this year? A．Cycle paths are being built there. B．Public transport can’t arrive there. C．Too many accidents have happened there 20．What will the weather be like tomorrow afternoon? A．Cloudy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C B 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. B 5. B 6. C 7. D C 【8~11题答案】 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 11. D D 【12~15题答案】 【答案】12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. G 17. A 18. F 19. D 20. E 第三部分 语言知识运用（共二节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. C 第II卷（非选择题） 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. on 37. visiting 38. first 39. shocked 40. the 41. his 42. were waiting 43. others 44. widely 45. which 第四部分 书面表达（满分40分） 第一部分（满分15分） 【46题答案】 【答案】One possible version: Dear Robert, I’m delighted to invite you to my beloved hometown, Xi’an, a city steeped in history and culture. As one of the oldest cities in China, Xi’an is renowned for the awe-inspiring Terracotta Army, the ancient City Wall, and the bustling Muslim Quarter with its mouth-watering street food. Beyond the historical sites, Xi’an offers a vibrant contemporary scene with modern facilities and a lively arts community. I’m eager for you to experience the blend of ancient and modern that makes Xi’an truly unique. I hope you can make your trip soon and wish you a journey filled with discovery and joy. Looking forward to showing you around! Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 【47题答案】 【答案】参考范文： Sadie thought about her mom’s words and returned to her room. Considering for a while, she took the story she started last month from her desk drawer and began to write. Some scenes she took down were so interesting that she laughed out loud. When she stopped and looked at the clock, she found she had been writing for 30 minutes. Sadie decided to go outside for a breath of fresh air. With her mom’s permission, she got on her bike and rode slowly down the sidewalk. It felt great! Much to her surprise, scenery along the path was breathtaking, which used to escape her notice when she hung out with friends. As she rode back home, Sadie ran toward her mom excitedly. “Did you find someone to play with " outside?” Mom asked. “No, I took your advice. I rode my bike by myself. ”“Wendy called back while you were outside, asking you to go swimming tonight. You will have a happy evening, ”Sadie’s mom said. “Well, I think I will finish my story instead. I can go swimming with her another day, ”Sadie said with a wink. “And it’s indeed very different and surprising to do things alone. ” 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$