专题16 阅读理解：议论文- 2024年高一英语暑假尖子生专题检测必刷题（语法专题+题型）（新高考专用）

专题16 阅读理解： 议论文 1.（湖北省华中师范大学第一附属中学2023-2024学年高一4月期中试题） 2.（北京市中国人民大学附属中学2023-2024学年高一期中试题） 3.（安徽省六安第一中学2023-2024学年高一期中试题） 4.（山东省潍坊市寿光市2023-2024学年高一期中试题） 5.（广东省广州市番禺区象贤中学2023-2024学年高一试题） 6.（江苏省宿迁市泗阳县桃源路中学2023-2024学年高一4月试题） 7.（广东省英德市英德中学2023-2024学年高一试题） 8.（浙江省杭州市第四中学2023-2024学年高一试题） 9.（广东省汕头市金山中学2023-2024学年高一4月试题） 10. （甘肃省天水市秦州区天水市第一中学2023-2024学年高一4月试题） 11.（北京市第一六六中学2023-2024学年高一试题） 12.（浙江省湖州市南浔高级中学高一2023学年第二学期英语试题） 1.（湖北省华中师范大学第一附属中学2023-2024学年高一4月期中试题） I remember that a rapper on television once said, “If it feels good, do it.” From schools to workplaces, we are told that ordinary negative (负面的) emotions and experiences—fear of failure or sadness over a breakup, maybe—should be treated or removed. Feeling bad is bad. This is wrong, as was the rapper’s motto. I don’t believe that eradicating bad feelings is the path to a good life. We have an opportunity here to judge the benefits of negative emotions and experiences instead of trying to push them away. Negative emotions exist to keep us safe. The main negative emotions include sadness, anger, fear and disgust (厌恶). We experienced them in an unconscious way in response to environmental stimuli (刺激). You never say to yourself, Hey, I think I’ll feel afraid now—you just feel it and react with fight or flight, which can save your life. Disgust similarly warns us unconsciously of potential illness. Negative emotions can also make us more effective in our day-to-day activities. In an article in the journal Psychological Review, two evolutionary psychologists argue that sadness—and even depression—have existed in the face of evolution (进化) because they bring cognitive benefits. Sadness can make us more productive at work by improving focus and helping us learn from mistakes. This is how failure, by means of the resulting negative emotions, can help lead to later success. Finally, negative emotions make us stronger for when there is a true emergency. Research shows that “stress vaccination training” — in which people