内容正文:
2024年各地中考模拟题之中华文化阅读与写作
专题02 传统工艺
序号
题型
来源
话题
1
短文填空
2024·贵州安顺·一模
陶瓷和紫砂壶
2
短文填空
2024·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·一模
泥塑
3
短文填空
2024·福建厦门·一模
苗寨的卡拉鸟笼
4
短文填空
2024·山东淄博·一模
绝版木刻
5
阅读理解
2024·山东济宁·二模
传统家具屏风
6
阅读理解
2024·浙江温州·三模
点茶”艺术
7
阅读理解
2024·天津河北·二模
烫画
8
阅读理解
2024·湖北·二模
糖艺
9
阅读理解
2024·广东·一模
中国最好的丝绸布料:云锦
10
选词填空
2024·广西河池·一模
年画
01
2024·山东济南·一模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
Pottery (陶器) may be the oldest artwork of human beings. As far back as more than 8,000 years ago, people in China first made pottery by mixing clay with water 1 baking it until it held 2 (it) shape. Ancient people used pottery to create all kinds of objects 3 (improve) the quality of life.
As time passed, the technique became more and more perfect. Different kinds of pottery appeared in different 4 (time) and regions. For example, during the Tang Dynasty people made pottery by 5 (add) different metallic oxide (金属氧化物) and baking it at a low temperature. The pottery would appear to be light yellow, reddish brown and light green. Since it 6 (prefer) by many foreigners, the tricolored glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty (唐三彩) had been transported all over 7 world.
Purple clay pottery was very popular for the next hundreds of years. As early as the Song Dynasty, people found that purple clay teapots looked 8 (beautiful) than those of other materials. 9 the Ming and Qing Dynasties, people who liked drinking tea 10 (believe) that tea in the purple clay pot smelled better and could keep the nice taste.
02
(2024·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·一模)
Niejiazhuang Village in Weifang is famous for colored clay sculpture handicraft (泥塑手工艺), which dates back 11 the Ming Dynasty. The Weifang 12 [ˈɡΛvənmənt] has encouraged local people to learn 13 (传统的) handicraft and make more money to get rid of poverty.
Nie Peng is a young villager in Niejiazhuang. He is crazy about clay sculpture handicraft. He began learning it