专项5 任务型阅读&专项6 完形填空-【追梦之旅·期末真题篇】2023-2024学年七年级英语下册（人教版 河南专版）

河南专版·七年级英语·下册　 第 1 页 河南专版·七年级英语·下册　 第 2 页 河南专版·七年级英语·下册　 第 3 页　 　 　 　 专项 5 追梦专项五　 任务型阅读 　 　 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的 最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A 对应教材:Unit 10　 　 主旨大意:三个人的饮食习惯 　 　 I am a middle school student. My name is Jack. 1. 　 　 　 　 They are Tom,Jim and David. I want to talk about our eating habits. 　 　 I like hamburgers very much. I always eat them for dinner. But Tom doesn’ t like them. 2. 　 　 　 　 Every day,he has some fruit and vegetables. But he doesn’ t like carrots. 3. 　 　 　 　 Jim likes hamburgers and ice-cream. For breakfast,he always has hamburgers. 4. 　 　 　 　 We think he needs to play sports often. David likes milk. 5. 　 　 　 　 He has it for breakfast every morning. 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 A. We don’ t know why. B. I have three good friends. C. He thinks it is good for him. D. He says he doesn’ t want to be fat. E. He is fat. B 对应教材:Unit 5　 　 主旨大意:上海动物园 　 　 Thanks for visiting the Shanghai Zoo. There are many ani- mals in the zoo. 1. 　 　 　 　 Koalas are from Australia. They are very friendly and cute. Children like them very much. The kan- garoos(袋鼠) are also from Australia. 2. 　 　 　 　 　 　 Look! Here are the zebras. They come from Africa. They like to eat leaves and grass. 3. 　 　 　 　 The lions are also from Africa. They are beautiful,but a little dangerous. 4. 　 　 　 　 We also have pandas from China. They are black and white. They like to eat bamboo. You can also see many other animals in our zoo,such as elephants,giraffes and bears. 5. 　 　 　 　 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 A. But they don’ t eat meat. B. They are popular animals in Australia. C. Let’s see koalas first. D. So some people don’ t like them. E. So you can have a good time here! C 对应教材:Unit 11　 　 主旨大意:暑期青岛之行 　 　 On July 18th,Mike and his parents went to Qingdao,a city in Shandong for summer vacation. 1. 　 　 　 　 　 　 It was about 12:00 when they arrived there on the first day. They found a hotel and had a short rest. 2. 　 　 　 　 At about 3:30 p. m. ,they got to the beach. 3. 　 　 　 　 Some were lying(躺) on the beach and many children were playing in the water. Mike was playing with them and he was very happy. 4. 　 　 　 　 About two hours later,they went back to the hotel. 　 　 On the second day,it rained all day. Mike visited the histo- ry museum with his father and his mother went shopping. 5. 　 　 　 　 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 A. There were many people there. B. Qingdao is a beautiful city with sea. C. They had a very good time in Qingdao. D. It was really hot and they decided(决定) to go to the beach. E. His parents also felt relaxed. D 对应教材:Unit 4　 　 主旨大意:Kate 的家规和校规 　 　 My name is Kate. 1. 　 　 　 　 I think these rules are impor- tant for me. At home,I can’ t play computer games for over half an hour. 2. 　 　 　 　 I must make the bed after I get up. And I must clean my room every day. So my bedroom is always clean and tidy. 3. 　 　 　 　 　 　 I study at No. 2 Middle School. At our school,we also have some rules. We can’ t be late for school. 4. 　 　 　 　 We need to wear the school uniform every day. In class,we have to be qui- et. We can’ t listen to music. We can’ t eat in the classroom. 5. 　 　 　 　 After class,we can’ t run in the hallways. 　 　 Do you have rules in your life? Can you tell me about them? 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 A. We must eat in the dining hall. B. There are many rules in my life. C. So we must arrive at school before seven in the morning. D. My mother says keeping the room tidy is good for my health. E. I think it is good for my study because I can have more time to study. 　 　 　 E(西安期末改编) 　 　 　 对应教材:Unit 9　 　 主旨大意:我的三个老师 　 　 Here is a picture on the wall. Three people are in it. 1. 　 　 　 　 　 　 The man with yellow hair is my English teacher. 2. 　 　 　 　 His name is Tom Brown and he is 25 years old. We always call him Mr. Brown. In the English class,he tells us many things. And the students like his class. 　 　 3. 　 　 　 　 She is 25 years old,too. She wears a red dress. She has many red clothes. It must be her favorite color. She is very beautiful and looks like a big star. 　 　 Where is my math teacher? 4. 　 　 　 　 His jacket is cool, right? He often plays basketball with us after class. He also likes to play football. We can often see him in the playground. 　 　 These are my teachers. 5. 　 　 　 　 I love them very much. 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 A. They are very kind. B. Let me tell you something about them. C. He is a young man from England. D. The man in a black jacket is my math teacher. E. Next to Mr. Brown is my Chinese teacher,Mrs. Hu. F 对应教材:Unit 8　 　 主旨大意:我居住的小镇 　 　 I live in a small town. If you walk to the center of the town on Blue Street,you can see Sunny Hotel first. Blue Supermarket is on the right of the hotel. 1. 　 　 　 　 I like drawing there be- cause I love the trees and the clean air. 2. 　 　 　 　 It is next to the park. It opens at 9:00 a. m. and closes at 4:00 p. m. You can find many different kinds of books there. 　 　 Our school is across from the park. There are two new buildings in our school. 3. 　 　 　 　 In front of the buildings, there is a playground. Students often exercise there after class. 4. 　 　 　 　 We plant beautiful flowers and trees in the garden (花园) . Many birds fly in the trees. Next to the garden,there is a swimming pool. 5. 　 　 　 　 I love our school. I love my town, too. 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 A. There are 600 students and 50 teachers in our school. B. There is a small garden behind the buildings. C. There is a big park in front of the supermarket. D. We usually go swimming with our teachers in summer. E. There is a very big library. 专项 6 　 　 　 　 　河南专版·七年级英语·下册　 第 1 页 河南专版·七年级英语·下册　 第 2 页 河南专版·七年级英语·下册　 第 3 页 追梦专项六　 完形填空 　 　 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出 一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A 对应教材:Unit 10　 　 主旨大意:一家人的饮食习惯 　 　 Different people like different kinds of food. In my 　 1　 , my mother likes fruit and vegetables very much. 　 2　 she thinks they are healthy food. Every day when she goes to the 　 3　 ,she buys a lot of cabbages,　 4　 ,apples and pears. But my father doesn’ t like vegetables. His 　 5　 food is meat. He likes many kinds of meat,like mutton,pork(猪肉) and 　 6　 . My mother often 　 7　 him not to eat too much meat. It can make him 　 8　 . My little sister likes to go to the 　 9　 for fast food(快餐) . She often asks my parents to buy 　 10　 . I think it’s bad for 　 11　 . My brother likes pancakes. He likes pan- cakes 　 12　 cabbages and carrots best. He often goes to Pan- cake House. There 　 13　 all kinds of pancakes there. I like noodles. They are 　 14　 to cook and very delicious. I also like 　 15　 milk. What kind of food do you like? Please tell me. (　 　 )1. A. school　 　 B. group　 　 C. family　 　 D. class ( 　 　 )2. A. So B. But C. Because D. When ( 　 　 )3. A. cinema B. hospital C. hotel D. supermarket ( 　 　 )4. A. mutton B. potatoes C. bowls D. milk ( 　 　 )5. A. favorite B. best C. popular D. special ( 　 　 )6. A. salad B. juice C. bread D. beef ( 　 　 )7. A. says B. tells C. speaks D. remembers ( 　 　 )8. A. lucky B. healthy C. heavy D. happy ( 　 　 )9. A. station B. restaurant C. park D. bank ( 　 　 )10. A. French fries B. apples C. milk D. tomatoes ( 　 　 )11. A. she B. he C. her D. him ( 　 　 )12. A. with B. at C. on D. in ( 　 　 )13. A. is B. are C. has D. have ( 　 　 )14. A. dirty B. difficult C. long D. easy ( 　 　 )15. A. eating B. bringing C. reading D. drinking B 对应教材:Unit 7　 　 主旨大意:Linda 的家人和朋友 　 　 Linda is my good friend. She is a Chinese girl,　 1　 Linda is her English name. She 　 2　 in Beijing. It is eight in the morning. The 　 3　 is sunny,but it is still very cold. Linda is reading English in 　 4　 room. She learns English for an hour every day. She wants to learn it well so she studies very 　 5　 . Linda’ s father is reading some material(资料) about science on the smartphone. He 　 6　 to learn a lot. 　 7　 is Linda’ s mother? She is 　 8　 breakfast for them in the kitchen. She prepares(准备) some hot milk. She thinks hot milk can make them 　 9　 in winter. 　 　 What is Linda’ s friend Mark doing now? Mark is not a Chinese. He comes from another 　 10　 ,America. It’ s in the evening in America now. The weather is 　 11　 . It rains a lot this week. Mark is 　 12　 at the table with his family. They are 　 13　 . Mark eats much chicken and some carrots. He also drinks some orange 　 14　 . 　 　 Do you have friends 　 15　 other countries? Do you know what they are doing now? (　 　 )1. A. or B. so C. and D. but ( 　 　 )2. A. lives B. works C. plays D. sleeps ( 　 　 )3. A. message B. room C. weather D. vacation ( 　 　 )4. A. her B. his C. their D. our ( 　 　 )5. A. again B. hard C. quickly D. soon ( 　 　 )6. A. wishes B. forgets C. remembers D. goes ( 　 　 )7. A. What B. Who C. Where D. How ( 　 　 )8. A. cleaning B. cooking C. buying D. eating ( 　 　 )9. A. cool B. dry C. warm D. cold ( 　 　 )10. A. house B. country C. school D. village ( 　 　 )11. A. funny B. beautiful C. easy D. bad ( 　 　 )12. A. sitting B. exercising C. walking D. running ( 　 　 )13. A. doing the dishes B. having dinner C. getting dressed D. taking a walk ( 　 　 )14. A. trees B. juice C. tea D. mountains ( 　 　 )15. A. for B. with C. from D. about 　 　 　 C(济南期末) 　 　 　 对应教材:Unit 12　 　 主旨大意:参观艺术博物馆 　 　 Tom is a 13-year-old boy from a small city. He has brown 　 1　 and wears glasses. He studies in a middle school. His favorite subject is art. He spends most of his free time 　 2　 pictures. 　 　 Last weekend,Tom and his classmates had a good time vis- iting the art museum. They got up early,　 3　 they had to get to school at six o’clock in the morning. They went there by bus. They were so 　 4　 that they talked and sang happily 　 5　 the way. 　 　 They arrived at about eight in the morning. 　 6　 , there weren’ t too many people at the museum. It was easy for them to enjoy the 　 7　 on the wall. Tom liked the Chinese paintings best,because it was his first time to see them and he was sur- prised how 　 8　 they were. Mary was 　 9　 interested in art, so she wanted to take some photos. But she didn’ t know how to 　 10　 the camera(照相机) . She asked Tom to teach her how to use 　 11　 . After walking for a long time, they were tired. They stopped to drink some water. Then they went to eat lunch in a fast food 　 12　 . After lunch,Tom visited a 　 13　 shop. He 　 14　 some beautiful pictures for his friends. 　 　 On the way back,Tom thought about the Chinese paintings and wanted to go to China one day. For Tom,it was a 　 15　 to remember. (　 　 )1. A. arm B. hair C. nose D. mouth ( 　 　 )2. A. doing B. dancing C. drawing D. swimming ( 　 　 )3. A. so B. or C. but D. because ( 　 　 )4. A. lazy B. tired C. afraid D. excited ( 　 　 )5. A. on B. in C. at D. to ( 　 　 )6. A. Late B. Early C. Easily D. Luckily ( 　 　 )7. A. tents B. clocks C. flowers D. paintings ( 　 　 )8. A. terrible B. expensive C. beautiful D. important ( 　 　 )9. A. too B. also C. still D. either ( 　 　 )10. A. use B. put C. stay D. make ( 　 　 )11. A. it B. him C. she D. them ( 　 　 )12. A. cinema B. hospital C. restaurant D. supermarket ( 　 　 )13. A. gift B. cake C. candy D. robot ( 　 　 )14. A. taught B. bought C. brought D. thought ( 　 　 )15. A. day B. week C. year D. month 上就感到很累。 4. A　 【解析】根据“ I can take the bus to school”可知, 戴夫搬家后乘坐公交车上学。 5. D　 【解析】根据“And sometimes I can play soccer with my friends after dinner. ”可知,搬家后的戴夫晚 饭后有时间可以和朋友踢足球。 D. 1. C　 【解析】根据“They study in the same school. ”可 知,他们三个是学生。 故选 C。 2. D　 【解析】根据“They took a lot of food and drinks such as bread,water,eggs,bananas and so on. ”可 知,他们带了面包、水、鸡蛋和香蕉。 故选 D。 3. D　 【解析】根据“ and started at 2:00 in the after- noon”及“They got to their grandparents’ farm after three hours. ”可知,他们下午 2 点出发,三小时后到 祖父母的农场,故他们下午 5 点到达农场。 故选 D。 4. B 　 【解析】根据“They kept the chickens and then they watered the vegetables. ”可知,他们帮助祖父母 喂鸡和给蔬菜浇水。 故选 B。 5. A　 【解析】根据“What a nice country life! They all had a wonderful weekend. ”可知,本文主要介绍了 三个堂兄弟周末去乡下看望祖父母的经历,他们度过 了一个愉快的周末,故“A Happy Weekend”可作为文 章标题。 追梦专项四　 选择型阅读———说明文 答 案 速 查 A 篇答案 B 篇答案 C 篇答案 D 篇答案 1 2 3 4 5 C A B A D 1 2 3 4 5 C B C A D 1 2 3 4 5 C A D B D 1 2 3 4 5 C B A C D A. 1. C　 【解析】通读第一段可知,本段提到了四种动物, 分别是熊猫、长颈鹿、企鹅和鸵鸟。 2. A　 【解析】通读第二段可知,本段主要介绍了鸵鸟的 大小,故选 A。 3. B　 【解析】由第三段中的“ It looks very funny be- cause it has a very long neck. ”可知,鸵鸟因为它长 长的脖子而看起来很有趣。 4. A 　 【解析】由第三段中的“How long is its neck? Well,it’ s about three feet long!”可知,鸵鸟的脖子 大约三英尺长。 5. D　 【解析】通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了鸵鸟,由 此可推断我们可能在《动物世界》这本杂志上看到。 B. 1. C　 【解析】根据“Are you between 10 and 16 years old?”可知,10-16 岁的孩子可以加入青年俱乐部。 2. B　 【解析】根据“The Youth Club is open every af- ternoon after school and all day on Saturday. ”可知, 青年俱乐部每天下午放学后开放,星期六全天开放。 3. C　 【解析】根据“Here you can play chess,cards and many other games. You can also play different sports􀆺”,“ If you are interested and good at mak- ing things by hand􀆺”和“ I believe you can make a lot of new friends. ”可知,在青年俱乐部可以玩游戏 和做运动、学习手工制作东西以及交到新朋友。 故选 C。 4. A　 【解析】本文介绍了青年俱乐部适用的年龄、具有 的活动以及开放时间等,由此推知作者写这篇文章是 让我们加入该俱乐部。 5. D　 【解析】根据“Are you between 10 and 16 years old?”和“The Youth Club is open every afternoon af- ter school and all day on Saturday. ”可知这个青年 俱乐部的招收对象是学校里的学生,最有可能出现在 学校。 C. 1. C 　 【解析】根据第一段中“We have many rules in our school. I think some of them are good for us, but others are not so good. ”可知,Bob 觉得他学校 的一些规定是好的,另一些是不好的。 2. A　 【解析】根据第二段中“􀆺and we have to listen to the teacher in class. All of these rules are good for our study and I like them. ”可知,“课堂上听老师 讲课”是 Bob 喜欢的规定。 3. D　 【解析】根据第二段和第三段的描述可知,文章一 共提到了五条校规,分别是:必须穿校服;上学不能迟 到;上课认真听讲;不能带手机;周末不能去看电影。 4. B　 【解析】根据第三段可推断出,Bob 不喜欢不准带 手机的规定,因为他的父母忙的时候不能给他打电话 告诉他,他们不能按时回家。 5. D　 【解析】根据第三段中“􀆺but we need some time to relax,too. ”可知,Bob 认为他们也需要一些时间 来放松自己,也就是没必要把所有的时间都用在学习 上,选项 D 表述正确。 D. 1. C　 【解析】根据“A lot of people like having food in it”可知很多人都在餐馆里吃饭,所以餐馆里很拥挤, 故选 C。 2. B　 【解析】根据“Next to it,there is a big hotel. Its name is Star Garden. ”可知如果萨利参观布鲁斯的 街区,她可以住在明星花园旅馆,故选 B。 3. A　 【解析】根据“There is a cake shop behind the li- brary. It’ s a sweet (令人愉快的), quiet and tidy place for cake lovers. ”可知蛋糕店是一个令人愉快 的、安静、整洁的地方,故选 A。 4. C　 【解析】根据“The tall white building is a hospital and there are only six doctors and four nurses in it. ”可知医院里有十名医务人员。 5. D　 【解析】根据“ I am Bruce. Now I am on Green Street in my neighborhood. There are a lot of new buildings(建筑物) on the street. ”以及全文可知,本 文主要介绍了作者家附近格林大街上的建筑设施。 追梦专项五　 任务型阅读 答 案 速 查 A 篇答案 B 篇答案 C 篇答案 D 篇答案 E 篇答案 F 篇答案 1 2 3 4 5 B D A E C 1 2 3 4 5 C B A D E 1 2 3 4 5 B D A E C 1 2 3 4 5 B E D C A 1 2 3 4 5 B C E D A 1 2 3 4 5 C E A B D A. 1. B 　 【解析】根据后文“They are Tom,Jim and Da- vid. ”可知,横线上是总述自己有三个好友,选项 B “我有三个好朋友。”符合语境。 2. D　 【解析】根据“But Tom doesn’ t like them. ”可 知,横线上应是解释不喜欢的理由,选项 D“他说他不 想变胖。”符合语境。 3. A　 【解析】根据“But he doesn’ t like carrots. ”可 知,横线上应是阐述原因,选项 A“我们不知道为什 么。”符合语境。 4. E 　 【解析】 根据 “ Jim likes hamburgers and ice- cream. For breakfast,he always has hamburgers. ” 可知,他吃的东西容易使他变胖,横线后“We think he needs to play sports often. ”可知,他需要锻炼,所 以横线上是说他胖了,选项 E“他胖。”符合语境。 5. C　 【解析】根据“David likes milk. ”可知,横线上说 明理由,选项 C“他认为这对他很好。”符合语境。 B. 1. C　 【解析】根据“Koalas are from Australia. ”可知此 句介绍了考拉,C 项“让我们先看看考拉。”符合语境。 2. B 　 【解析】 根据 “The kangaroos (袋鼠) are also 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·河南专版 ZCR·七年级英语下　 第 2 页 from Australia. ”可知此句介绍了来自澳大利亚的袋 鼠,B 项“它们在澳大利亚是很受欢迎的动物。”符合 语境。 3. A　 【解析】根据“They like to eat leaves and grass. ” 可知此句介绍了斑马的饮食,A 项“但是他们不吃 肉。”符合语境。 4. D　 【解析】根据“They are beautiful,but a little dan- gerous. ”可知此句介绍了狮子很危险。 D 项“所以有 些人不喜欢它们。”符合语境。 5. E　 【解析】根据“You can also see many other ani- mals in our zoo, such as elephants, giraffes and bears. ”可知此句介绍了在动物园里可以看到很多动 物,E 项“所以你可以在这里玩得开心!”符合语境。 C. 1. B　 【解析】根据“On July 18th,Mike and his parents went to Qingdao”可知,此处介绍青岛,选项 B“青岛 是一座美丽的海滨城市。”符合语境。 2. D　 【解析】根据“At about 3:30 p. m. , they got to the beach. ”可知,他们去了海滩,选项 D“天气很热, 他们决定去海滩。”符合语境。 3. A　 【解析】根据“Some were lying on the beach and many children were playing in the water. ”可知,此 处介绍海滩上的人,选项 A“那里有很多人。”符合语 境。 4. E　 【解析】根据“Mike was playing with them and he was very happy􀆺About two hours later,they went back to the hotel. ”可知,此处分别介绍 Mike 和他父 母的感受,选项 E“他的父母也感到放松。”符合语境。 5. C　 【解析】此处用于文末作总结,选项 C“他们在青 岛玩得很开心。”符合语境。 D. 1. B　 【解析】根据后句“ I think these rules are impor- tant for me. ”可知,“我”认为这些规则对“我”很重 要。 可见,这里说的是规则。 选项 B“在我的生活中 有很多规则。”符合语境。 2. E　 【解析】根据前句“At home,I can’ t play comput- er games for over half an hour. ”可知,在家里,“我” 不能玩电脑游戏超过半小时。 可见这里说的是时间 安排。 选项 E“我认为这对我的学习有好处,因为我 可以有更多的时间学习。”符合语境。 3. D 　 【解析】 根据前句 “ So my bedroom is always clean and tidy. ”可知,所以“我”的卧室总是干净整 洁。 可见这里说的是保持干净。 选项 D“我妈妈说保 持房间整洁对我的健康有好处。”符合语境。 4. C　 【解析】根据前句“We can’ t be late for school. ” 可知,“我们”上学不能迟到。 选项 C“我们必须在早 上七点之前到达学校。”符合语境。 5. A 　 【解析】根据前句“We can’ t eat in the class- room. ”可知,“我们”不能在教室里吃饭。 可见这里 说的是吃饭的地点。 选项 A“我们必须在食堂吃饭。” 符合语境。 E. 1. B　 【解析】根据“Three people are in it. ”可知要介 绍照片里面的人,B 项“让我告诉你关于他们的一些 事。”符合情景。 2. C 　 【解析】根据“The man with yellow hair is my English teacher. ”可知此处要对英语老师做介绍,C 项“他是一个来自英国的年轻人。”符合情景。 3. E　 【解析】根据“She is 25 years old,too. ”可知此处 要介绍一位女性,E 项“布朗先生旁边的是我的语文 老师,胡女士。”符合情景。 4. D　 【解析】根据“Where is my math teacher?”可知 此处要介绍自己的数学老师,结合 “His jacket is cool,right?”可知是一位男士,D 项“穿黑夹克的那个 男人是我的数学老师。”符合情景。 5. A 　 【解析】 根据 “ These are my teachers 􀆺 I love them very much. ”可知此处要做总结,A 项“他们都 很善良。”符合情景。 F. 1. C　 【解析】根据“ I like drawing there because I love the trees and the clean air. ”可知,此处会提及一个可 以写生的地方。 C 选项“超市前面有一个大公园。”符 合语境。 2. E　 【解析】根据“ It is next to the park. It opens at 9:00 a. m. and closes at 4: 00 p. m. You can find many different kinds of books there. ”可知,此处描 述的是图书馆。 E 选项“有一个很大的图书馆。”符合 语境。 3. A 　 【解析】 根据 “Our school is across from the park. There are two new buildings in our school. ”可 知,此处描述的是学校。 A 选项“在我们学校有 600 名学生和 50 位老师。”符合语境。 4. B 　 【解析】 根据 “We plant beautiful flowers and trees in the garden(花园) . ”可知,此处描述的是花 园。 B 选项“建筑物后面有一个小花园。”符合语境。 5. D 　 【解析】 根据 “Next to the garden, there is a swimming pool. ”可知,此处描述的是游泳池。 D 选 项“夏天我们通常和老师一起去游泳。”符合语境。 追梦专项六　 完形填空 A 答 案 速 查 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 C C D B A D B C B A 11 12 13 14 15 C A B D D 1. C　 【解析】根据“my mother”可知此处是在说自己的家 庭。 2. C　 【解析】根据“she thinks they are healthy food”可知 这是她喜欢吃水果和蔬菜的原因。 Because“因为”。 3. D　 【解析】根据“she buys a lot of cabbages”可知是去 超市。 4. B　 【解析】根据“my mother likes fruit and vegetables very much”可知此处讲的应该是一种蔬菜或水果。 po- tatoes“土豆”。 5. A　 【解析】根据“He likes many kinds of meat”可知此 处说明的是父亲最喜欢吃肉。 favorite“最喜欢的”。 6. D　 【解析】根据“He likes many kinds of meat”可知此 处提到的是一种肉。 beef“牛肉”。 7. B　 【解析】根据“He likes many kinds of meat”可知妈 妈经常告诉他不要吃太多的肉。 tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事。 8. C　 【解析】 lucky 幸运的;healthy 健康的;heavy 重的; happy 快乐的。 根据“My mother often􀆺him not to eat too much meat. ”可知吃肉太多会使他发胖。 9. B　 【解析】根据“ for fast food(快餐)”可知应该是去餐 馆。 10. A　 【解析】根据“ for fast food(快餐)”可知是她要求 父母买一种快餐。 French fries“炸薯条”。 11. C　 【解析】“我”的妹妹喜欢吃快餐,所以“我”认为这 对她有害。 介词 for 后应用 she 的宾格形式 her。 12. A　 【解析】句意:他最喜欢吃煎饼配卷心菜和胡萝卜。 with“和……在一起;带有”。 13. B　 【解析】这是 There be 句型,与 be 动词最近的主语 “all kinds of pancakes”是复数,故 be 动词用 are。 14. D　 【解析】 dirty 脏的;difficult 难的; long 长的;easy 容易的。 此处指很容易烹饪,而且非常美味。 15. D　 【解析】句意:我也喜欢喝牛奶。 drink“喝”。 B 答 案 速 查 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 C A C A B A C B C B 11 12 13 14 15 D A B B C 1. C　 【解析】根据句意“她是一个中国女孩,　 　 　 　 Lin- da 是她的英文名。”可知,前后句子表示顺承关系,中间 用并列连词 and。 2. A　 【解析】句意:她居住在北京。 live in“居住”。 3. C　 【解析】根据“􀆺is sunny,but it is still very cold. ” 可知,这里说的是天气。 weather“天气”。 4. A　 【解析】句意:琳达正在她的房间里读英语。 设空处 修饰名词 room,且句子主语是 Linda,故应用形容词性 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·河南专版 ZCR·七年级英语下　 第 3 页 物主代词 her。 5. B　 【解析】根据“She wants to learn it well”可知,Linda 学习非常努力。 hard“努力地”。 6. A　 【解析】句意:他想学很多东西。 wish“想要”。 7. C　 【解析】根据下文“She is􀆺breakfast for them in the kitchen. ”可知问句询问 Linda 的妈妈在哪里,用疑问副 词 Where。 8. B　 【解析】cook breakfast“做早餐”。 9. C　 【解析】根据“She thinks hot milk can make them􀆺 in winter. ”可知,她的妈妈每天为他们准备热牛奶,想 要他们在冬天也很温暖。 warm“温暖的”。 10. B　 【解析】根据上文“Mark is not a Chinese. ” 可知 Mark 来自另一个国家。 country“国家”。 11. D　 【解析】根据下文“ It rains a lot this week. ”可知这 周经常下雨,天气不好。 bad“坏的”。 12. A　 【解析】根据“Mark is􀆺at the table with his fami- ly. ”可知 Mark 和他的家人坐在桌旁。 sit“坐”。 13. B　 【解析】A. 洗碗;B. 吃晚饭;C. 穿衣服;D. 散步。 根 据上文可知他们坐在桌边,正在吃晚餐。 14. B　 【解析】orange juice“橙汁”。 15. C　 【解析】句意:你有来自其他国家的朋友吗? from “来自”。 C 答 案 速 查 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 B C D D A D D C B A 11 12 13 14 15 A C A B A 1. B 　 【解析】 arm 胳膊;hair 头发;nose 鼻子;mouth 嘴 巴。 根据“He has brown􀆺”及结合选项可知,Tom 有着 棕色的头发。 2. C　 【解析】根据“His favorite subject is art. ” 及空后 “pictures”可知,Tom 最喜欢的科目是美术,所以他大部 分的空闲时间都在画画。 3. D　 【解析】根据“They got up early”和“ they had to get to school at six o’clock in the morning”可知,设空处前 后句为因果关系,他们早起是因为要在六点到达学校。 4. D　 【解析】根据“ they talked and sang happily”可知,他 们很兴奋。 5. A　 【解析】on the way“在路上”。 6. D　 【解析】Late 晚的;Early 早的;Easily 容易地;Lucki- ly 幸运地。 根据“ there weren’ t too many people at the museum”可知,此处是指幸运的是,博物馆里的人并不 多。 7. D 　 【解析】 根 据 前 文 “ Last weekend, Tom and his classmates had a good time visiting the art museum. ” 可知,Tom 和同学们在艺术博物馆里,所以此处应该是 欣赏墙上的画。 8. C 　 【解析】 根 据 “ Tom liked the Chinese paintings best”可知,Tom 很惊讶中国画如此美丽。 9. B　 【解析】根据“so she wanted to take some photos” 可知,Mary 对艺术也很感兴趣,肯定句句中,需用 also。 10. A　 【解析】根据“She asked Tom to teach her how to use􀆺”可知,Mary 不知道如何使用照相机。 11. A　 【解析】设空处用 it 指代前面提到的 the camera,她 请 Tom 教她使用照相机。 12. C　 【解析】根据“Then they went to eat lunch in a fast food􀆺”可知,他们去快餐店里吃午饭。 13. A　 【解析】根据“He􀆺some beautiful pictures for his friends. ”可知,Tom 去了礼物店。 14. B　 【解析】根据“Tom visited a􀆺shop”可知,Tom 在 礼物店为朋友买了一些漂亮的画。 15. A　 【解析】结合文章内容可知,Tom 这一天过得很开 心,所以他认为这是值得纪念的一天。 追梦专项七　 语篇填空第一节 A. 1. hundred　 【解析】hundred 前有具体数字时,用单数 形式。 故填 hundred。 2. live　 3. an　 4. take 5. for　 【解析】be good for“对……有好处”。 6. bikes　 7. riding　 8. and　 9. drive　 10. kilometers B. 1. wonderful　 2. visited　 3. lovely　 4. museum 5. different 6. interested 　 【解析】 be interested in “对……感兴 趣”。 7. lots　 【解析】 lots of“许多”。 8. but 9. end　 【解析】at the end of“在……的末尾”。 10. exciting C. 1. did 　 【解析】句意:她周六早上做作业。 do one’ s homework“做作业”。 句子时态是一般过去时,故填 did。 2. her　 3. delicious 4. fishing　 【解析】go fishing“去钓鱼”。 5. lucky 6. rode　 【解析】句意:下午,她去了一个公园,在那里骑 马。 ride a horse“骑马”。 句子时态是一般过去时, 故填 rode。 7. with　 8. flying　 9. by　 10. because D. 1. because　 2. him　 3. favorite　 4. And　 5. breakfast 6. give　 7. with　 8. likes　 9. bed　 10. well E. 1. and　 2. an　 3. lot 4. look　 【解析】句意:让我告诉你我长什么样。 look like“看起来像”。 此句时态为一般现在时。 故填 look。 5. tall 6. kind　 【解析】kind of“稍微,有点儿”。 7. my　 8. to　 9. much 10. come　 【解析】come true“实现”。 F. 1. rules　 2. Listen　 3. fight　 4. hallways　 5. quiet 6. outside　 7. remember　 8. important 9. follow　 【解析】 follow the rules“遵守规则”。 10. more 追梦专项八　 语篇填空第二节 A. 1. in　 2. the　 3. with　 4. to　 5. can B. 1. at　 2. for　 3. or　 4. On　 5. can’ t C. 1. are　 2. like　 3. for　 4. of　 5. to D. 1. up　 2. for　 3. is　 4. with　 5. or E. 1. around　 2. from　 3. to　 4. along　 5. on F. 1. about　 2. the　 3. don’ t　 4. in　 5. can G. 1. on　 2. a　 3. by　 4. up　 5. What H. 1. at　 2. can　 3. of　 4. or　 5. to I. 1. What　 2. of / with　 3. too　 4. from　 5. all 追梦专项九　 补全对话 A. 1. What are you doing now / 􀆺 2. Yes,it is / 􀆺 3. Can you skate / 􀆺 4. How’s the weather in your city / 􀆺 5. Thank you / 􀆺 B. 1. Where did you go last weekend / 􀆺 2. What did you do there / 􀆺 3. Did you take any photos / 􀆺 4. What was the weather like there / How was the weather / 􀆺 5. read some books / 􀆺 C. 1. What does your new friend look like / 􀆺 2. Is she tall / 􀆺 3. She is of medium height / 􀆺 4. What does she often wear / 􀆺 5. Where does she come from / 􀆺 D. 1. When / What time do you usually get up / 􀆺 2. Where do you have breakfast / 􀆺 3. When / What time do you have lunch / 􀆺 4. What do you eat / have for lunch / 􀆺 5. What do you do after school / 􀆺 E. 1. Is there a post office near here / 􀆺 2. When is your sister’s birthday / 􀆺 3. How can I get to the post office / 􀆺 4. Is it next to the bank / 􀆺 5. Do I have to take a bus / 􀆺 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·河南专版 ZCR·七年级英语下　 第 4 页