专项5 任务型阅读&专项6 完形填空-【追梦之旅·期末真题篇】2023-2024学年七年级英语下册（课标版 河南专版）

河南专版·七年级英语·下册　 第 1 页 河南专版·七年级英语·下册　 第 2 页 河南专版·七年级英语·下册　 第 3 页　 　 　 　 专项 5 追梦专项五　 任务型阅读 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的 最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A 对应教材:Unit 5　 　 主旨大意:学校生活 Dear Li Lei, 　 　 How are you? I’m glad to get your e-mail. 1. 　 　 In the USA,school begins at 8:00 a. m. I usually get up at 6:50 a. m. and then have breakfast. I take the school bus to school at 7:25 a. m. 2. What time does school begin in China? How do you come to school? 　 　 My favorite subject is science because it’ s easy and inter- esting. I also like P. E. and music. 3. 　 　 School is over at 3:30 p. m. After school,it’s time for activ- ities. I like a few kinds of activities such as playing ball games, singing,flying kites and so on. 4. I think it’s a little dif- ficult for me. What about you? 　 　 5. Write back to me by e-mail soon. Yours, Li Jie 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 A. I always get to school on time. B. Which subject do you like best? C. But I don’ t like dancing at all. D. Can you tell me something about your school life? E. Now I’d like to tell you something about my school life. B 对应教材:Unit 6　 　 主旨大意:朋友所住的房子 　 　 I have three good friends in my school. They are Helen,John and Kate. 1. Helen lives in a tall apartment building in a beautiful community. There are shops, restaurants, a hospital and a bank in it. But a train station is close to the community. 2. 　 　 3. In front of his house,there is a beautiful gar- den. John often waters the flowers in the garden. There is a su- permarket on the left of the house. 4. It’ s convenient (方便的) . 　 　 Kate lives in the countryside with her grandparents. She lives in a farmhouse with a big yard. The air is fresh. 5. So she always gets up early and takes the subway to school. 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 A. It’s too noisy. B. John lives in a townhouse with two floors. C. They live in different kinds of house. D. And on the right of the house,there is a bookstore. E. But it’s far from our school and there are few buses to go there. C(广州期末改编) 对应教材:Unit 8　 　 主旨大意:天气对人的影响 　 　 We often talk about the weather in our daily life. 1. When it is winter in China and children are skiing outside their houses,almost at the same time people in Singa- pore are swimming in the sea in the hot summer sun. 2. If we want to know about the weather,we can turn on the radio and listen to the weather report. We can also turn on the TV and watch the Weather Show. 3. And we can ask other people in two different ways. “What’ s the weather like today?” or “4. ” 　 　 People’ s ways of life change when the weather changes. 5. When it’s raining,we need raincoats or umbrellas. When it’s hot,we need a cool place and want a cold drink. 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 A. How is the weather today? B. Sometimes we can call 121 for the weather information. C. The weather is very important to us and everyone wants to know about it. D. When it’ s cold, we need to wear warm clothes and scarves. E. We have different weather in different seasons and in dif- ferent places. D(沈阳期中改编) 对应教材:Unit 5　 　 主旨大意:帮助孩子们上学 　 　 How do you get to school every day? 1. Can you believe that some children once had to swim to school? This was true for the children in the village of Layag-Layag in the Philippines. The school was two kilometers away from the vil- lage and there was no road to get to it. 2. The children often arrived at school tired and sometimes even injured(受伤 的) . Their school things would often get wet,too. 　 　 To help the children to get to school safe and dry,Jay Jabo- neta and Anton Mari H. Lim started the Yellow Boat of Hope Foundation(基金会) in 2011. 3. And it could take 25 to 30 kids to school. 4. Now their foundation has over 4,600 boats and helps over 11,000 children across the Philip- pines. Nowadays,when it’ s time for school, the children take their bags and jump on the yellow boats. 5. 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 A. Swimming there was the only way. B. Soon they found it wasn’ t enough. C. They started with one boat. D. To them,these boats are boats of hope! E. Do you take a bus,ride a bike or go in a car? E 对应教材:Unit 8　 　 主旨大意:Helen 的端午节 Dear Maria, 　 　 How is it going? 1. 　 　 It was the Dragon Boat Festival last Thursday. It is a very important festival in China. 2. And this year,it was on June 22nd. And I had a three-day holiday from Thursday to Sat- urday. The day before the festival,my friend Wang Shan invited (邀请) me to dinner. I was very happy and said yes. 3. Guess what? I saw wormwood(艾草) on the door. Chinese think that wormwood can bring good luck to the family. 　 　 On this special day,Chinese usually eat zongzi. 4. It was difficult for me. But I made one in the end. 　 　 After dinner, we went to watch the dragon boat race. 5. When the race began,we shouted “ come on” for them. It felt great! 　 　 In a word,I love the festival. What are you busy with these days? Write to me soon. Yours, Helen 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 A. I’m having a great time in China. B. On Thursday,I went to her home. C. Wang’s mother taught us how to make it. D. It’s the most important activity during the festival. E. It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. F 对应教材:Unit 7　 　 主旨大意:生日礼物———鹦鹉 I have a good friend. He is a parrot. 1. The parrot was only six months. 2. He is red and green. He eats many things. His favorite fruits are apples and bananas. He also loves eating rice. I give him four meals a day. 3. He can fly very fast and high. He can also catch things with his legs. If he learns the same words again and again,he can speak them soon. 4. At first,I teach him to say some easy words,such as “Hello”,“Thanks” and “Sor- ry” . After he can say them well, I teach him to sing songs. 5. Now,he can count(数数) from 1 to 20 and speak many words. In my free time, I like talking with him. He often says hello to people when he meets them. At my birthday party, he can sing the birthday song for me. I’m very happy. 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 A. I teach my parrot to do something. B. My parrot is very beautiful. C. He was a birthday present from my father three months ago. D. My parrot is very smart. E. I also teach him to count. 专项 6 　 　 　 　 　河南专版·七年级英语·下册　 第 1 页 河南专版·七年级英语·下册　 第 2 页 河南专版·七年级英语·下册　 第 3 页 追梦专项六　 完形填空 　 　 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出 一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A 对应教材:Unit 5　 　 主旨大意:不同的上学方式 　 　 How do students go to school every day? Students in different 　 1　 have different ways. 　 　 In Japan, most students go to school 　 2　 . They think walking is 　 3　 . Children learn 　 4　 rules from very young ages. They know the traffic signs well and they also know 　 5　 to keep safe on the street. 　 　 America is very big. Most students’ houses 　 6　 far from their schools. So students usually 　 7　 the bus to school. But it is a special bus called American School Bus. It’ s not 　 8　 . Yellow is its only color. It’ s often heavy and strong,so it can keep the students safe from 　 9　 . When students get on(上) or get off(下) the bus,all the other buses and cars near it must 　 10　 . They 　 11　 wait until the 　 12　 bus leaves. 　 　 In China,we students go to school 　 13　 different ways,by bike,by bus or by subway. The ways are 　 14　 ,but we must 　 15　 the traffic rules. (　 　 )1. A. towns　 　 B. cities　 　 C. countries　 　 D. schools ( 　 　 )2. A. by bike B. on foot C. by bus D. by subway ( 　 　 )3. A. safe B. dangerous C. low D. difficult ( 　 　 )4. A. school B. family C. class D. traffic ( 　 　 )5. A. how B. when C. where D. why ( 　 　 )6. A. will be B. were C. is D. are ( 　 　 )7. A. sit B. take C. ride D. drive ( 　 　 )8. A. colorful B. beautiful C. wonderful D. careful ( 　 　 )9. A. street B. parents C. danger D. teachers ( 　 　 )10. A. stop B. move C. go D. change ( 　 　 )11. A. must B. need C. should D. can ( 　 　 )12. A. country B. home C. school D. city ( 　 　 )13. A. in B. on C. by D. use ( 　 　 )14. A. bright B. different C. same D. easy ( 　 　 )15. A. borrow B. obey C. listen D. hear B(杭州期末改编) 对应教材:Unit 8　 　 主旨大意:Julie 一家的暑假旅行 　 　 Julie is ten years old. Her brother Rick is eleven. Last year their 　 1　 went to Kenya for their summer holiday. They had a 　 2　 time. Kenya is famous for(因……而著名) its safari holi- day. On a safari holiday,you stay in a natural(自然的) 　 3　 and watch the animals. Julie’ s family did this. They camped in the middle of a national park,　 4　 any towns. 　 　 There 　 5　 a guide(向导) with them,and he knew a lot about wild ( 野生的) animals. During the day, the guide took them in a big car and they saw all kinds of 　 6　 . They saw li- ons,elephants, monkeys and many other wild animals. Some- times the animals came very close to them. Once an elephant 　 7　 towards(朝) them,and Julie and Rick felt very 　 8　 . The guide said,“ It’ s all right. Don’ t 　 9　 ,please. ” 　 10　 didn’ t seem afraid at all! After some 　 11　 ,the elephant walked away. 　 　 At night,the family slept in a 　 12　 . They could hear the noises of the animals. They said it was 　 13　 ,and sometimes they couldn’ t sleep! Also, they said it was very,very 　 14　 . 　 15　 they loved their holiday and are going again next year. (　 　 )1. A. school B. family C. club D. office ( 　 　 )2. A. bad B. free C. great D. busy ( 　 　 )3. A. park B. farm C. village D. town ( 　 　 )4. A. across from B. next to C. close to D. far from ( 　 　 )5. A. is B. be C. was D. to be ( 　 　 )6. A. animals B. trees C. people D. flowers ( 　 　 )7. A. shouted B. listened C. walked D. ran ( 　 　 )8. A. happy B. lucky C. sorry D. scary ( 　 　 )9. A. move B. blow C. climb D. play ( 　 　 )10. A. She B. He C. I D. You ( 　 　 )11. A. minutes B. weeks C. months D. years ( 　 　 )12. A. house B. tent C. station D. hotel ( 　 　 )13. A. quiet B. noisy C. dirty D. important ( 　 　 )14. A. small B. cool C. heavy D. hot ( 　 　 )15. A. Or B. So C. But D. And C 对应教材:Unit 7　 　 主旨大意:父亲的生日 　 　 It is cold and there isn’ t much food in the house. But the mother finally finds something to make a 　 1　 . 　 　 Her three 　 2　 spend the afternoon cutting pictures from a magazine and 　 3　 a birthday card for their father. They love 　 4　 very much. He works hard every day and always comes home 　 5　 and smilingly(微笑着) . 　 　 Most children 　 6　 a birthday card for their fathers. This family is different: they don’ t have enough money. So they make 　 7　 . It says,“Happy Birthday to the best father in the world. You work hard and always 　 8　 us. We love you,we love you,we love you. YOU ARE THE BEST!” 　 　 Now everything is ready ( 准备好的) . 　 9　 their father comes back home,they all begin to 　 10　 Happy Birthday. The mother lights the candles on the cake and the father closes his eyes tightly to make a wish. 　 11　 he blows out all the candles. 　 　 The children ask him 　 12　 his wish is. The father looks around 　 13　 his family. He knows he is 　 14　 to have them. 　 　 “ I wish every father can have a 　 15　 as warm as mine,” he says. “Now,let’s share the birthday cake together. I’m sure it tastes good. ” (　 　 )1. A. dress　 　 　 B. fish　 　 　 C. cake　 　 　 D. lantern ( 　 　 )2. A. children B. hometowns C. stamps D. writers ( 　 　 )3. A. making B. buying C. playing D. coloring ( 　 　 )4. A. her B. him C. them D. us ( 　 　 )5. A. sorry B. afraid C. strong D. happily ( 　 　 )6. A. take B. sell C. buy D. use ( 　 　 )7. A. some B. a C. one D. them ( 　 　 )8. A. think of B. look at C. look for D. ask for ( 　 　 )9. A. Because B. So C. If D. When ( 　 　 )10. A. read B. sing C. write D. play ( 　 　 )11. A. So B. But C. Also D. Then ( 　 　 )12. A. when B. what C. how D. where ( 　 　 )13. A. at B. to C. with D. behind ( 　 　 )14. A. unlucky B. interesting C. lucky D. difficult ( 　 　 )15. A. winter B. family C. house D. sweater 追梦专项四　 选择型阅读———说明文 答 案 速 查 A 篇答案 B 篇答案 C 篇答案 1 2 3 4 5 C B D D C 1 2 3 4 5 C A D B A 1 2 3 4 5 D B C A D A. 1. C　 【解析】根据文中“ In China”“ In the UK”“ In the US”和“ In Japan”可知,共提到了四个国家。 故选 C。 2. B　 【解析】根据第二段中“ In a classroom,you can see desks and chairs in lines and many other school things in order. ”可知,教室是固定的,fixed 意为“固 定的”。 故选 B。 3. D　 【解析】 根据最后一段中 “At the back of the classroom,there are places for students’ clothes. ” 可知,在日本的学校里,学生们有位置放衣服。 故 选 D。 4. D　 【解析】根据第二段中“ In a classroom,you can see desks and chairs in lines and many other school things in order. ”可知,在中国的教室里,你可以看到 排成一排的桌椅和许多其他的学习用品,可见中国的 教室很整洁。 故选 D。 5. C　 【解析】结合全文可知,本文主要介绍了不同国家 的教室情况,故文章可能出现在杂志的学校栏目。 故 选 C。 B. 1. C　 【解析】根据第一段中“ I live in a new community with my family. It’s big and nice. ”可知,May 的社区 又大又新又好。 故选 C。 2. A　 【解析】根据第三段第 1 句“People in my commu- nity are kind and friendly. ”可知,第三段主要讲的是 May 的社区里有什么样的人。 故选 A。 3. D　 【解析】根据第二段内容可知,住在社区里方便的 原因是附近有很多服务。 故选 D。 4. B　 【解析】根据第四段中“My community is unique, so it is different from other community in my city. ” 可知,它不同于 May 所在城市的其他社区,unique 是 “独特的”意思。 故选 B。 5. A　 【解析】根据第一段中“ I live in a new community with my family. It’s big and nice. ”以及结合全文可 知,本文主要讲述了 May 的社区,本文的标题应为“我 的社区”。 故选 A。 C. 1. D 　 【解析】根据第一段中“People in those places have more heart trouble and other kinds of health problems after the weather changes in February or March. ”可知,因为天气的变化。 故选 D。 2. B　 【解析】根据第二段中“Students in many schools of the United States often get worse scores in exams in the hot months of the year(July and August) . ”可 知,美国许多学校的学生通常在一年中最热的月份(7 月和 8 月)考试成绩较差。 故选 B。 3. C　 【解析】根据倒数第二段中“Scientists say people leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pres- sure days. ”可知,在低气压的日子里,人们会在公共 汽车和商店里落下更多的包。 故选 C。 4. A　 【解析】根据第三段中“But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. ”可知,夏天气温越高,肥 胖的人越难受。 故选 A。 5. D　 【解析】根据第一段第 1、2 句“Different kinds of weather make people feel different. They influence health,intelligence and feelings. ”并通读全文可知, 本文主要讲述了天气影响健康、智力和感受。 故 选 D。 追梦专项五　 任务型阅读 答 案 速 查 A 篇答案 B 篇答案 C 篇答案 D 篇答案 E 篇答案 F 篇答案 1 2 3 4 5 E A B C D 1 2 3 4 5 C A B D E 1 2 3 4 5 E C B A D 1 2 3 4 5 E A C B D 1 2 3 4 5 A E B C D 1 2 3 4 5 C B D A E A. 1. E　 【解析】根据“How are you? I’m glad to get your e-mail. ”以及下文可知是介绍自己的学校生活。 E 项 “现在我想告诉你一些关于我的学校生活的事情。”符 合语境,故选 E。 2. A 　 【解析】根据“ take the school bus to school at 7:25 a. m. ”可知此处说的是关于到校时间情况。 A 项“我总是准时到学校。”符合语境,故选 A。 3. B　 【解析】根据“My favorite subject is science be- cause it’s easy and interesting. I also like P. E. and music. ”可知此处说的是关于学习科目。 B 项“你最 喜欢哪门课?”符合语境,故选 B。 4. C　 【解析】根据“ I like a few kinds of activities such as playing ball games, singing, flying kites and so on. ”可知介绍的是自己喜欢的活动,结合后句可知, 空处是介绍不喜欢的活动。 C 项“但是我一点也不喜 欢跳舞。”符合语境,故选 C。 5. D　 【解析】根据“Write back to me by e-mail soon. ” 可知应该是问对方的学校生活。 D 项“你能给我讲讲 你的学校生活吗?”符合语境,故选 D。 B. 1. C 　 【解析】根据“ I have three good friends in my school. They are Helen,John and Kate. ”可知,此处 介绍作者有三个好朋友。 C 项“他们住在不同种类的 房子里。”符合语境,故选 C。 2. A　 【解析】根据“But a train station is close to the community. ”可知,火车站离社区很近,所以应该是 有点吵闹。 A 项“太吵了。”符合语境,故选 A。 3. B 　 【解析】根据 “ In front of his house, there is a beautiful garden. John often waters the flowers in the garden. ”可知,是介绍 John 住的房子。 B 项“约 翰住在有两层楼的联排别墅里。”符合语境,故选 B。 4. D　 【解析】根据“There is a supermarket on the left of the house. ”可知,此处是介绍 John 家附近的一些 建筑设施。 D 项“在房子的右边,有一家书店。”符合 语境,故选 D。 5. E　 【解析】根据“She lives in a farmhouse with a big yard. The air is fresh􀆺So she always gets up early and takes the subway to school. ”可知,Kate 住在乡 下,离学校远。 E 项“但是它离我们学校很远,去那里 的公共汽车很少。”符合语境,故选 E。 C. 1. E　 【解析】根据“When it is winter in China􀆺people in Singapore are swimming in the sea in the hot summer sun. ”可知,地区不同,气候不同。 E 项“我 们在不同的季节和不同的地方有不同的天气。”符合 语境。 故选 E。 2. C　 【解析】根据下一句“ If we want to know about the weather,we can turn on the radio and listen to the weather report. ”可知,介绍了了解天气的方法, 说明天气对我们很重要。 C 项“天气对我们来说非常 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·河南专版 ZCK·七年级英语下　 第 2 页 重要,每个人都想了解它。”符合语境。 故选 C。 3. B　 【解析】根据上文可知,此处介绍的是获取天气的 方式。 B 项“有时我们可以拨打 121 获取天气信息。” 符合语境。 故选 B。 4. A　 【解析】根据上文“And we can ask other people in two different ways. ”可知说的是如何问天气。 A 项“今天天气怎么样?”符合语境。 故选 A。 5. D　 【解析】根据下文“When it’ s raining,we need raincoats or umbrellas. When it’ s hot,we need a cool place and want a cold drink. ”可知,此处介绍的 是天气变化时我们应该做些什么。 D 项“天气冷的时 候,我们需要穿暖和的衣服,戴围巾。”符合语境。 故 选 D。 D. 1. E 　 【解析】根据“How do you get to school every day?”可知询问上学的交通方式。 E 项“你是乘公共 汽车、骑自行车还是坐车去?”符合语境,故选 E。 2. A 　 【解析】 根据 “ The school was two kilometers away from the village and there was no road to get to it. ”可知,学校离村庄两公里远,没有路可走,所以 学生们游泳去上学。 A 项“游泳是唯一的办法。”符合 语境,故选 A。 3. C　 【解析】根据“And it could take 25 to 30 kids to school. ”可知,此处提到了送孩子们去上学的交通工 具。 C 项“他们从一艘船开始。”符合语境,故选 C。 4. B　 【解析】根据下文“Now their foundation has over 4,600 boats and helps over 11,000 children across the Philippines. ”可知,此处提到了船的数目。 B 项 “很快,他们发现这还不够。”符合语境。 故选 B。 5. D 　 【解析】 根据 “Nowadays,when it’ s time for school,the children take their bags and jump on the yellow boats. ”可知,这艘船带着孩子们去上学,所以 这艘船对他们来说意义非凡。 D 项“对他们来说,这 些船是希望之船。”符合语境,故选 D。 E. 1. A　 【解析】根据“How is it going?”以及下文内容可 知,此处总述自己在中国玩得开心。 A 项“我在中国 玩得很开心。”符合语境。 故选 A。 2. E 　 【解析】 根据 “ And this year, it was on June 22nd. ”可知此处是端午节的时间。 E 项“它适逢农历 五月初五。”符合语境。 故选 E。 3. B　 【解析】根据“ I was very happy and said yes. ”可 知是邀请作者去她家过端午节。 B 项“在周四,我去 了她家。”符合语境。 故选 B。 4. C　 【解析】根据“ It was difficult for me. But I made one in the end. ”可知作者学习做粽子。 C 项“王的妈 妈教我们如何制作它。”符合语境。 故选 C。 5. D　 【解析】根据“After dinner,we went to watch the dragon boat race. ”可知晚饭后,看了龙舟比赛。 D 项 “这是节日期间最重要的活动。”符合语境。 故选 D。 F. 1. C 　 【解析】根据上下文中“He is a parrot. ” “The parrot was only six months. ”可知,此处在介绍“我” 的朋友鹦鹉。 C 项“他是三个月前我父亲送给我的生 日礼物。”符合语境,故选 C。 2. B 　 【解析】根据下文“He is red and green. ”可知,鹦 鹉是红绿相间的,在介绍鹦鹉的外貌。 B 项“我的鹦 鹉很漂亮。”符合语境,故选 B。 3. D　 【解析】根据下文中“He can fly very fast and high. ”可知,他能飞得又快又高,在介绍鹦鹉会做的 事情。 D 项“我的鹦鹉很聪明。”符合语境,故选 D。 4. A 　 【解析】根据下文中“At first,I teach him to say some easy words,such as ‘Hello’ ,‘Thanks’ and ‘Sorry’ . ”可知,首先,“我”教他说一些简单的词,比 如“你好”、“谢谢”和“对不起”。 A 项“我教我的鹦鹉 做一些事情。”符合语境,故选 A。 5. E 　 【解析】根据下文中“Now,he can count from 1 to 20 and speak many words. ”可知,现在,他可以从 1 数到 20,会说很多单词。 E 项“我还教他数数。”符 合语境,故选 E。 追梦专项六　 完形填空 A 答 案 速 查 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 C B A D A D B A C A 11 12 13 14 15 A C A B B 1. C　 【解析】根据下文提到日本、美国和中国,可推测此处 是不同的国家。 故选 C。 2. B　 【解析】根据下文“They think walking is􀆺”可知,此 处是步行上学。 故选 B。 3. A　 【解析】safe 安全的;dangerous 危险的;low 低;diffi- cult 困难的。 根据下文 “ They know the traffic signs well and they also know􀆺to keep safe on the street. ” 可知,他们认为步行是安全的。 故选 A。 4. D　 【解析】根据下文“They know the traffic signs well and they also know􀆺to keep safe on the street. ”可知, 此处是学习交通规则,traffic rules 表示“交通规则”。 故 选 D。 5. A　 【解析】根据“Children learn􀆺rules from very young ages􀆺to keep safe on the street. ”可知,此处是他们知 道如何在街上保持安全,空处需填连接副词,作方式状 语,how“如何”符合语境。 故选 A。 6. D　 【解析】根据“Most students’ houses”可知,主语是 复数,且本句是一般现在时,用 are。 故选 D。 7. B 　 【解析】 根 据 “ So students usually 􀆺 the bus to school. ”可知,此处是乘公共汽车,“ take+交通工具”表 示“乘……”。 故选 B。 8. A　 【解析】colorful 多彩的;beautiful 漂亮的;wonderful 精彩的;careful 仔细的。 根据下文“Yellow is its only color. ”可知,下文提到校车只是黄色的,不是彩色的。 故选 A。 9. C 　 【解析】根据“􀆺 so it can keep the students safe from􀆺”可知,保护学生们免受危险,keep sb. safe from danger 表示“使某人安全脱离危险”。 故选 C。 10. A　 【解析】 stop 停下;move 移动;go 去;change 改变。 根据“When students get on or get off the bus,all the other buses and cars near it must􀆺”可知,当学生们上 下校车时,其他附近的车辆都要停下。 故选 A。 11. A　 【解析】根据上文“When students get on or get off the bus,all the other buses and cars near it must􀆺”可 知,上文提到当学生们上下校车时,其他车辆必须等待。 故选 A。 12. C　 【解析】根据上文中“American School Bus”可知, 是指校车。 故选 C。 13. A　 【解析】根据“􀆺we students go to school􀆺differ- ent ways,by bike,by bus or by subway. ”可知,学生骑 自行车、乘公共汽车或乘地铁去学校,可推测此处是以不 同的方式,in different ways 表示“用不同的方式”,介词 in“以,用”符合语境。 故选 A。 14. B　 【解析】bright 明亮的;different 不同的;same 相同 的;easy 容易的。 根据“􀆺we students go to school􀆺by bike,by bus or by subway. ”可知,学生们用不同的方式 去学校,可推测此处是方式不同。 故选 B。 15. B　 【解析】 borrow 借用;obey 遵守;listen 听;hear 听 见。 根据“􀆺but we must􀆺the traffic rules. ”可知,必 须遵守交通规则,obey the traffic rules 表示“遵守交通 规则”。 故选 B。 B 答 案 速 查 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 B C A D C A C D A B 11 12 13 14 15 A B B D C 1. B　 【解析】根据“Julie’ s family did this. ”可知,此处是 指 Julie 一家人。 故选 B。 2. C　 【解析】have a great time 玩得开心,固定搭配。 故选 C。 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·河南专版 ZCK·七年级英语下　 第 3 页 3. A 　 【解析】根据“They camped in the middle of a na- tional park”可知,此处是指待在一个自然公园里。 故 选 A。 4. D　 【解析】 across from 在……对面;next to 在……旁 边;close to 离……近; far from 离……远。 根据“ you stay in a natural􀆺”可知,Julie 一家人待在自然公园,因 此是远离城镇的。 故选 D。 5. C　 【解析】根据“a guide”可知,此处遵从 There be 句型 的“就近原则”,且本文是过去时,用 was。 故选 C。 6. A 　 【解析】根据“They saw lions,elephants,monkeys and many other wild animals. ”可知,此处是指看到了各 种各样的动物。 故选 A。 7. C　 【解析】根据“After some􀆺elephant walked away. ” 可知,此处是指大象朝 Julie 一家走来。 故选 C。 8. D　 【解析】根据“an elephant􀆺towards them”可知,大 象朝 Julie 和 Rick 走来,因此他们是害怕的。 故选 D。 9. A　 【解析】move 移动;blow 吹;climb 爬;play 玩。 根据 “ It’s all right. Don’ t􀆺”可知,此处是说大象来了,不要 移动。 故选 A。 10. B　 【解析】根据“he knew a lot about wild animals”可 知,导游是男性。 故选 B。 11. A　 【解析】根据“ the elephant walked away”可知,此 处是指大象几分钟后走了。 故选 A。 12. B　 【解析】 house 房子; tent 帐篷;station 车站;hotel 宾馆。 根据“They could hear the noises of the ani- mals. ”以及“They camped in the middle of a national park”可知,他们能听到动物的声音,因此是睡在帐篷 里。 故选 B。 13. B　 【解析】根据“ sometimes they couldn’ t sleep”可 知,Julie 一家睡不着,因此周围是很吵闹的。 故选 B。 14. D　 【解析】根据“Last year their􀆺went to Kenya for their summer holiday. ”可知,Julie 一家去肯尼亚过暑 假,因此是炎热的。 故选 D。 15. C　 【解析】根据“Also,they said it was very,very􀆺” 和“ they loved their holiday and are going again next year”可知,天气非常热和 Julie 一家喜欢他们的假期前 后是转折关系。 故选 C。 C 答 案 速 查 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 C A A B D C C A D B 11 12 13 14 15 D B A C B 1. C　 【解析】根据“a birthday card for their father”可知, 父亲的生日到了,由此推断母亲应该是找食物做 “蛋 糕”。 故选 C。 2. A　 【解析】根据下文中“ their father”可知,此处指她的 三名孩子们。 故选 A。 3. A 　 【解析】make a birthday card 制作生日卡片。 故 选 A。 4. B　 【解析】根据“making a birthday card for their fa- ther”可知,此处指他们的父亲,用 him 代替。 故选 B。 5. D　 【解析】sorry 抱歉的;afraid 害怕的;strong 强壮的; happily 高兴地。 根据“and smilingly”可推断,空格处表 达“高兴地”,跟微笑意思相近。 故选 D。 6. C　 【解析】根据“This family is different: they don’ t have enough money. ”可知,这家人没钱买,所以其他人 是买的,buy sth for sb。 故选 C。 7. C　 【解析】此处代指前文提到的“a birthday card”,表泛 指,用 one 代替。 故选 C。 8. A　 【解析】 think of 想起;look at 看着;look for 寻找; ask for 询问。 根据“Happy Birthday to the best father in the world. ”可推断,在孩子们心目中他们的父亲是最 好的,由此可推断,他们应该是认为父亲总是想着他们。 故选 A。 9. D　 【解析】根据句意可知,此处是指当他们的父亲到家 之时,此处用 When“当……之时”。 故选 D。 10. B　 【解析】根据“ they all begin to􀆺Happy Birthday” 可推断,他们应该是给父亲“唱”生日歌。 故选 B。 11. D　 【解析】So 所以;But 但是;Also 也;Then 然后。 根 据“The mother lights the candles on the cake and the father closes his eyes tightly to make a wish. ”可推断, 父亲许完愿后,接着该吹蜡烛了。 故选 D。 12. B　 【解析】根据“his wish is”可推断,此处孩子们应该 询问他的愿望是“什么”。 故选 B。 13. A　 【解析】 look around at 环顾,固定短语。 故选 A。 14. C　 【解析】 unlucky 不幸的; interesting 有趣的; lucky 幸运的;difficult 困难的。 根据“ I wish every father can have a􀆺as warm as mine”可知,父亲很幸运有家人的 温暖,故选 C。 15. B 　 【解析】 winter 冬天; family 家庭; house 房 子; sweater 毛衣。 根据“ I wish every father can have a􀆺 as warm as mine”可知,空格处表达“家庭”。 故选 B。 追梦专项七　 语篇填空第一节 A. 1. born　 【解析】be born in􀆺出生于…… 2. lake　 3. pictures　 4. kitchen　 5. bathroom 6. near　 7. but　 8. friendly　 9. nice 10. hometown B. 1. forgets　 2. sunny 3. for　 【解析】have a party for sb. 为某人举办聚会。 4. a　 5. saw　 6. them　 7. stood 8. surprise　 【解析】get a surprise 感到惊喜。 9. and　 10. fortieth C. 1. far　 2. need　 3. school　 4. usually　 5. Parents 6. important 7. arrive　 【解析】make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事。 8. happy　 9. feel　 10. learn D. 1. months　 2. warm 3. flying　 【解析】 fly kites 放风筝。 介词后加动名词。 故填 flying。 4. comes　 5. second 6. heavily　 【解析】句意:经常下雨,有时雨下得很大。 动词后用副词。 故填 heavily。 7. with　 8. gets　 9. busy　 10. last E. 1. coming 2. plan　 【解析】plan to do sth. 计划做某事。 3. weather　 4. ideas　 5. far 6. by　 【解析】by+交通工具。 7. interesting　 8. together　 9. Later　 10. in F. 1. with 2. because　 【解析】此处表原因。 3. snow　 4. special　 5. Suddenly 6. sing　 【解析】sing songs 唱歌。 7. alone　 8. neighbors　 9. a　 10. They 追梦专项八　 语篇填空第二节 A. 1. what　 2. like　 3. are　 4. first　 5. in B. 1. in / of　 2. from　 3. my　 4. for 5. a　 【解析】have a good time 玩得愉快。 C. 1. about 2. his　 【解析】修饰名词,用形容词性物主代词 his。 3. and　 4. On　 5. How D. 1. in 2. of　 【解析】 in front of􀆺在……前面。 3. to　 4. mine　 5. the E. 1. on　 【解析】on+几月几日。 2. to　 3. What　 4. be　 5. it F. 1. from　 2. In　 3. the　 4. for 5. on　 【解析】and so on 等等,固定搭配。 G. 1. or　 2. are　 3. crossing　 4. to　 5. on 追梦专项九　 补全对话 A. 1. How’s your day / 􀆺 2. When is your birthday / 􀆺 3. No,we don’ t / 􀆺 4. It’s on September 25th / 􀆺 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·河南专版 ZCK·七年级英语下　 第 4 页