专题09 应用文写作之通知9篇+倡议书8篇+演讲发言稿13篇(模考好题30篇)-2024届高考英语考前【词汇·语法·题型】精练突破（新高考通用）

专题09 应用文写作之通知9篇+倡议书8篇+演讲/发言稿13篇 (模考好题30篇) 一、概述 通知是一种告知特定人员或群体有关事项的专用文稿，目的是让对方知道并执行具体事项。 倡议书是公开提倡某项有意义的活动或推行某种行之有效的做法的专用书信，目的是引起广泛响应。 演讲/发言稿是在某些公共场合或较为隆重的仪式上围绕某一主题发表演讲的专用文稿，目的是把观点或主张等传达给听众。。 二、技巧点拨 1. 写作结构 段落 通知 倡议书 演讲/发言稿 第一段 说明通知缘由 说明倡议的背景、目的或主题 说明演讲主题 第二段 告知具体事项(时间、地点、内容、注意事项等) 阐述倡议的具体内容或理由 就主题展开阐述或提出看法 第三段 表示欢迎或期待 提出呼吁或发出号召 进行总结或提出希望并表示感谢 2. 写作模板和常用表达 (1)通知模板 With the aim of 活动目的, We have decided to hold a/an 活动. →活动主题及安排 Please gather at/in 地点 at 时间 . Please remember that 注意事项 . →活动时间、地点和注意事项 I’m sure you’ll have a lot of fun. We hope you can come on time. →希望参加 发布通知的单位 常用表达 说明通知缘由的句式： To make..., we have decided to hold/organize ... With the aim of / Aimed at ..., ... will be organized / scheduled. We are glad to tell you that there will be... to help you... 告知具体事项的句式： ... will cover various activities, including ... All the ... are required to ... You’d better prepare ... in advance. 表示欢迎或期待的句式： Those who are interested in it are warmly welcome. We are expecting your attendance/participation. We believe you will benefit a lot and gain much progress in ... (2)倡议书模板 Dear称呼, As 介绍 , more and more people are concerned about 当前形势下，人们关心的热点，以此引出所发的倡议. Now we are appealing to you提出倡议的内容. There are some benefits. For one thing, 所倡议的事情的好处1. For another, 所倡议的事情的好处2. More importantly, 所倡议的事情的好处3. It is everyone’s responsibility to再次发出倡议. If we do it, we can make a big difference. Let’s take action from now on! 发出倡议者 常用表达： 说明倡议书的目的或主题的句式： Nowadays, an increasing number of people are concerned about ... In order to ease the serious situation,... had better to do as follows. I’m appealing to you to focus more attention on ... 阐述倡议书具体内容的句式： It would be a good ides if ... It is our duty to ... We are supposed / required / expected to ... 提出呼吁的句式： Let’s join hands and take action immediately. If we change ..., we can make a big d