Unit 2 Making a difference 词汇练习-2023-2024学年高一英语单元语法，词汇练习(外研版2019必修三)

Unit 2 Making a difference

单元单词变形词汇语法知识点复习题

(知识点全覆盖)

基础词汇变形

1．contribution n．贡献→            v．贡献；捐助；投稿 2．relief n．减轻，缓解→            v．减轻，缓解 3．shortage n．短缺，不足，缺乏→            adj.短的；缺少的 4．effective adj.有效的，产生预期效果的→            n．效果 5．earn v．挣(钱)→            n．收入 6．donate v．捐赠，捐献→            n．捐献 7．reality n．真实，现实→            adj.真实的→            adv.真正地 8．disability n．残疾，残障→            adj.残疾的 9．sensitive adj.敏感的，容易生气的→            n．感官；感觉 10．generous adj.慷慨的，大方的→            n．慷慨，大方 11．hesitate v．迟疑，犹豫→            n．迟疑，犹豫 12．assistance n．帮助，援助→            v．帮助，援助 13．registration n．登记，注册→            v．登记，注册 14．confirmation n．证实，证明→            v．证实，证明 15．temporary adj.短期的，短暂的；临时的→            adv.短期地，短暂地；临时地 16．achievement n．成绩，成就→            v．实现 17．chief adj.最高级别的，首席的→            adv.主要地 18．major adj.重要的，主要的→            n．大多数 19．treatment n．治疗；疗法→            v．治疗；对待

重点单词

1．fund v．            2．recycle v．            3．disease n．            4．cancer n．            5．royal adj.            6．institution n．            7．aid v．            8．obtain v．            9．drug n．            10．certificate n．

11．further adj.            12．internal adj.            13．fountain n．            14．foundation n．            15．insight n．            16．perseverance n．            17．extend v．            18．mission n．            19．territory n．            20．military n．

一、语法填空

1．To my great         (relieve), I found all the children safe and sound after the earthquake.

2．The agreement,          (intend) to encourage children not to smoke, was signed last year.

3．After his parents passed away one by one, the little boy was left          (burden) with the responsibility of the whole family.

4．The new star refused to enter the hall        (flood) with fans.

5．I need to talk to him about the job opening         (advertise)in the local newspaper.

6．One self-deprecating comment is a          (generosity) and even confident form of humor.

7．It looked like a beautiful          (weave) blanket spread out.

8．We discussed the problem but we didn’t get much          (far) in actually solving it.

9．The film              (adapt) from the classic went viral on the internet.

10．The city is suffering a desperate          (short) of water.

11．According to the research, taking on a fitness journey with others proves            (effect) than going to the gym alone.

12．Later, I learnt that the most famous food in Shandong is pancake rolls stuffed with          (slice) Chinese green onions.

13．Only by taking          (effect) measures are we able to fight climate change.

14．Children are advised to drink as much        (boil) water as possible, which is favorable to their health.

15．The study of a modern language has a unique        (contribute) to the development of cultural awareness.

16．He readily comes to people’s          (assist) whenever they come across difficulties.

17．The         (real) is that no one will invest in this project.

18．So many citizens were seriously affected by the earthquake. The government has taken some         ways to help them and the         have come out. (affect)

19．Women had no access to             (obtain) education in old days.

20．It is well known that marriage without         (register) is not recognized by law.

21．We shouldn’t ignore his outstanding          (achieve).

22．Young people should be led to believe that anything is possible and that nothing can stand in their way with determination and           (persevere).

23．Over the last few years, scientists have been developing new kinds of artificial limbs to help people overcome their           (disable).

24．The lecture               (organize) by our university to promote Chinese traditional culture is a big success.

25．China Daily, first             (publish) in 1980, is very popular with students of English in China.

26．Before choices are finalized, parents will receive a          (confirm) letter regarding their child’s choices.

27．Because of their small size and weight, they cannot           (recycle).

28．The         generously         food and money to the poor family and his         helped them go through the hard time.(donate)

29．China plans to build a major center at national level focusing on the use of traditional Chinese medicine in epidemic prevention and         (treat).

30．Mr Smith has trouble          (earn) a living because he quit his work last month.

31．The              (amuse) comedy amused all the people present.

32．The reason why we like the girl is that she is      (sense) to others.

33．         (simple) Chinese characters are easy for children to write.

34．I’m writing with the          of recommending some interesting books          for children to you. (intend)

35．Building an idea of a         (share) future will take a long time.

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The daily list of my 18-year-old daughter, Julia, became a reminder of the    36    (important) of kindness to others.

I walked into the kitchen and saw Julia, who was mixing flour and milk    37    (make) muffins (松饼). “Chocolate muffins for you and banana nut muffins for Dad,” Julia said with a smile. The following afternoon, at    38    end of her shift at the grocery store, Julia picked up milk and other items she    39    (clear) knew our family needed. The next time she went to work, she got groceries for my mother-in-law,    40    lives across the street. Over the next week, Julia unloaded the dishwasher, made dinner and swept the floor — things I normally would have done — all without    41    (ask) to do so.

On Friday, I saw Julia’s to-do list on the kitchen table, on which the last item     42    (catch) my eye: “Do something nice for someone else.” I looked through the notebook, finding that every day’s list included that same task, so suddenly I remembered the muffins she’d made, the dishes she’d washed    43    the groceries she’d bought. “What a great girl!” I said to    44    (I). My daughter reminded me loving others by doing something nice for them is important, which is     45     important that it makes my to-do list each day.

 

二、单词拼写

46．This drink doesn’t         （包含）any alcohol.

47．I finally managed to          (获得) a copy of the report.

48．With food and quilts distributed to the victims in the flood, the soldiers continued their rescue m      (任务).

49．A few students h       (犹豫) to start and waited to see what the rest of the class would do.