Unit 1 Writing ——如何写英文日记-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第一册同步练测（外研版2019）

UNIT 1 A new start [归纳拓展] [活学活用] (1)so... that...常见句型: (1)单句语法填空 so adj. /adu. +that... ①His plan was so+adj.十a(n)+可数名词单数十that.. a good one that so十many/few/much/little(少)十n. +that. we all agreed to accept it. (2)such ...thal...也可表示“如......以.于.....”. ②It is 其基本结构为: good a film that I'd like to such+a(n)+adj.+可数名词单数十that. see it again. such十adj,十可数名词复数/不可数名词十that... ③I have The teacher was telling us so interesting a little money that I can't story that we all forgot the time. afford the car ④He made →The teacher was telling us such an interesting rapid progress that story that we all forgot the time. the teacher praised him in our class. 老师在给我们讲一个如此有趣的故事,以至 (2)单句写作 于我们全都忘了时间。 他说得如此快以至于我听不明白。 He made so many mistakes that he failed the He spoke I couldn't exam. follow him. 他出了这么多错,以至于考试没及格 Writing 如何写英文日记 D文体指导 3.正文 英文日记和中文日记一样,是用来记叙一 写日记不是记流水账,要抓住最有趣 天中所发生的有意义的事情或对将来的打算 最有意义、最难忘的事情,并结合自己的体 等。日记可分为记叙、议论、描写及抒情等。 会写。 记叙类是记述当天自己生活、学习中发生的事 4.人称 情。议论类是对生活中的某一事情或情况现 由于日记的内容多为记叙自己的亲身 象谈自己的看法,发表议论。描写类或抒情 经历或抒发感慨,所以多用第一人称和第三 类,则是对某人物、某事物的特征作细致的描 人称。 述,或针对某事物抒发自己的感情。 5.顺序 1.格式 无论是哪种类型的日记,都应该注意写 一般是在右上角写上当天的日期、星期 作的顺序。记叙类的一定要交代好事情发 以及当天的天气情况,表示天气情况的词一 生的前后顺序,议论抒情类的一定要做到先 般是形容词,如:fine(晴朗的)、cold(寒冷 叙述,后议论。 的)、snowy(下雪)、sunny(阳光灿烂的)、 D模板构建 rainy(下雨的)、cloudy(阴天的)等。 2.时态 [基本框架 写日记的时间一般是在下午、晚上,有 英文日记通常由书端和正文两个部分组 时也可以在第二天补写。因此,日记中所记 成。日记常以第一人称记下当天生活中的所 叙的事情通常发生在过去,常用一般过去 见、所闻、所做或所想的事情。书端是专门写 时;但当记叙天气、描写景色或展望未来时, 日记的日期、星期和天气的。右上角是日期和 可以用一般现在时或一般将来时。 星期以及当天的天气情况,如;Sunny、Fine、 23 高中英语·必修 第一册(WY) Rainy、Windy、Snowy、Cloudy等。日记的正文 7. Although everyone was very tired, we felt 是日记的主要部分,写在星期和日期的正下 very happy because we had done a 方,可以顶格写,也可以内缩3至5个字母的 meaningful job. 空间。 虽然大家都很累,但我们很开心,因为我们 [常用词语] 做了一件有意义的工作。 1. fresh 新鲜的:清新的 8. I will never forget my first day at senior high. 2. peaceful 和平的;平静的 3. respect 我永远不会忘记我高中的第一天。 尊敬:尊重 9. Before we knew it, we had to say goodbye 4. achieve 达到;取得 and get back home. 5. dream of 梦想;梦见 我们还没来得及了解就不得不说再见回 6. clean and tidy 干净整洁 家了。 7. wake up 醒来 10. As soon as we got there, we were divided 8. get up 起床 into several groups. 9. get changed 换衣服 我们一到那儿就被分成了几个小组。 10. gather/meet at the gate 在大门口集合 D典题示例 11. by bike/bus/subway 骑自行车坐公 假定你是季华,你正在英国某高中参加份 共汽车乘地铁 们学校的“交换生项目”,请你用英语写一篇目 12. on foot 步行 记,叙述你在新学校第一周的学习生活。内容 13. go shopping 购物 包括: 14. take part in 参加;参与 1.学校印象;2.同学印象;3.个人感受。 15. watch films 看电影 注意:1.词数80左右; [常用语句 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文 1. It was a fine/nice day. 连贯。 天气晴朗。 2. We decided to go out for a picnic today. 我们决定今天出去野餐。 [审题谋篇] 3. My classmates and I went to the park to do 明确体裁话题:日记:叙述学习生活。 some voluntary work. 确定人称时态:以第一、三人称及一般过去、现 我和我们班的同学去公园做义务劳动。 在时为主。 4. I had a good time today. /I enjoved myself 布局文章架构:首段:简单介绍自己的身份; today. 中段:学校、同学印象; 我今天玩得很高兴。 尾段:个人感受。 5. I will never forget it. 列出核心要点: 我永远不会忘记这件事。 1.简单介绍个人情况 6. What a warm and meaningful day 2.描述对学校、同学的印象 多么温馨而又富有意义的一天! 3.个人感受。 24 UNIT 1 A new start [词汇推敲] 3.用定语从句合并句④与句 交换生 。# 远离 4.用so..that...合并句与句 想家的 1 习惯于 [妙笔成篇] 校园 。 坐落于,位于 山脚下 8. 与......交流 [请词造句 ①One week 一周过去了。 ②I came to this school D跟踪训练 我作为交换生来到这所学校 ③ ,I have been away from 你叫张扬,是新华中学的高一学生。过了 my parents alone. 一个漫长的暑假,今天是你高中生活的第一 我第一次离开父母,只身一人。 天,你无比激动。请用日记的形式记叙所发生 ④The campus lies 的事以及自己的所思所想。 校园坐落在山脚下。 注意:1.词数80左右; There is all around. 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 四周都是自然风光。 My classmates are 我的同学很友好。 They make me 他们让我不那么想家。 句式升级 1.用since引导的时间状语从句合并句①与句② 2.用It is the first time that 升级句③ 提示请完成《素能提升训练》训练三 请完成《素能提升训练》检测卷一 25III.阅读词汇 lies at the foot of a mountain where there is natural 1.订阅(报纸或杂志)2.具体的,特定的 3.日记,日志 scenery all around. The buildings all have a strong British 4.低年级的 5.委员会 style. My classmates are so friendly that they make me IV.重点句型 less homesick. Although I have difficulty communicating 1. as if 2. It's a fantastic opportunity for new students with them, they always try their best to make themselves 3. If so 4. to be part of something 5. so fast that understood. 【语篇精读 合作探究】 I think I'll spend this period of studying here happily I. Lisa's advice about high school and I can surely benefit much. II.1-4 BBCC [跟踪训练] III. 1. graduated 2. to go 3. suggestions 4. helpful 参考范文 7. and 8. her 9. is 10. most important 5.an 6.at Thursday 3 September 讲练互动】--核心词汇 【要点精研 Before the first day of high school life, thinking of ②graduating/graduation 1.活学活用①in:from the new environment, I felt a bit excited. ③graduation ①ever since we graduated from university I was enjoying the new campus when someone talked 2.活学活用①fitting ②frightening ③away/off ④be to me. Turning around in panic, 1 saw it was my former frightened of going ahead classmate in primary school, Li Zheng. He told me we 3.活学活用①ou ②n.人物 ③u.认为 ④n.身材 would face more challenges and pressure than before. n.数字 How impressive his words were! Keep calm and be well 4.活学活用①selection ②for ③to take ④as prepared for my future, Being able to recognize the new selecting:chose students and teachers is my greatest gain. 5.活学活用①particularly ②in ③about/over Similarly. I will also face many difficulties one by ④particularly spring/spring in particular one. I might have difficulties in learning and getting along 6.活学活用①as ②refers;reference ④查阅 ③提到 with classmates. However, I will make the most of the 指的是 three years in high school. ③for UNIT2 7.活学活用①against/with ②to raise Exploring English ④struggle with/against 【美文欣赏·话题链接】--探究问题 8.活学活用①to see ②came ③hearing ④look up to; 1. The history of the English language. look down on/upon 2. Vocabulary. 重点句型 SectionI ③lf so Starting out &: Understanding ideas 1.活学活用①If necessary ②if possible 【基础认知 ③so④such 自主学习】 2.活学活用①such ②so so quickly/ I.重点单词--基础单词 fast that 1. title 2. unique 3. alarm Writing-如何写英文日记 拓展单词 典题示例 1. sculpt;sculpture 2. opposing t 3. behaviot [词汇推敲] 4. confusing 5. reflect 6. creative: creativity 7 7.visible 1. an exchange student 2. be away from 3. homesick II.重点短语 4. get used to 5. campus 6. lie/locate 7. at the foot of 1. to 2. doing 3. nor 4. for 5. up 6. down 7. in/out a mountain 8. communicate with 8. off 9.up 10.in [遣词造句] III.重点句型 ①has passed ②as an exchange student ③For the first 1. whether there was ham in a hamburger 2. Neither is natural scenery time ④at the foot of a mountain 3. While we're doing all this traveling 4. once it goes off very friendly less homesick 5. That is why 句式升级 【语篇精读 合作探究】--整体理解 1. One week has passed since I came to this school as an I.1-3 CAB exchange student. I.1-4 CADB 2. It is the first time that I have been away from my III. 1. learning 2. in 3. and 4. thinking 5. painting parents alone. 6. the 7. is raining 8. confusing 9. madness 3. The campus lies at the foot of a mountain where there is 10. reflects natural scenery all around. 【要点精研 讲练互动】-核心词汇 4. My classmates are so friendly that they make me less 1.活学活用①with ②in ③sleeping ④whenever you homesick. have trouble with your study/have trouble/difficulty [妙笔成篇] in studying 参考范文 2.活学活用①behaviour ②himself ③to/towards Thursday 2 September ④behave well/himself One week has passed since I eame to this school as an 3.活学活用①and/with ②confusing ③confusion exchange student. ④Confused with the present situation It is the first time that I have been away from my 4.活学活用①alarming ②alarmed ③Be sure to sound/ parents alone, so I felt homesick the moment I arrived in raise the alarm England. However, I soon got used to the new environment. I ②reflection 5.活学活用①reflecting ③to reflect on/ have much to express about my new school. The campus upon the problem 2