05：押天津卷 阅读理解夹叙夹议文 -备战2024年中考英语临考题号押题

押天津卷第五大题 阅读理解夹叙夹议文 【题型概述】 夹叙夹议文或叙议文是以记叙或说明为主，议论为辅的表达方式用来说明事物，阐明事理的一种文体。它通过揭示概念来说明事物的特征、本质及其规律性，给人准确的科学知识或正确思想。中考阅读理解题型的文章选材多源于英美原版文章。阅读语篇选材真实、语言地道、内容鲜活、贴近学生的生活与成长过程，阅读素材的选取注重以人为本，活泼新颖更加亲民。 从能力立意角度出发，考生应具备阅读和理解不同文体语篇的能力。其中，人物故事:科普知识与现代技术;人际交往;品格习惯;语言学习;自然、世界与环境;历史与社会，卫生、健康与文体，旅游、交通与通讯以及实用性文体的阅读是常考的话题素材 【考查内容】 阅读理解要求考生对文化差异性把控、阅读速度提升和理解能力提高。考生应具备深层次阅读的能力，根据上下文和构词法推断、理解生词含义;考生应在阅读中关注词语在语境中的含义，多读原版文章。对于阅读选择中的细节题，考生应保证一定的题量训练，做到考试时万无一失，力争满分。在阅读选择的能力题方面，对于考生也是一种耐心的考验。大部分考生表现出深层阅读能力较为薄弱的特点: 考生应根据上下文具备理解生词含义的能力、理解归纳文章的主旨要义、为文章选合适题目的能力。 一、阅读理解夹叙夹议文（2023年天津中考真题） Most people love animals. Many children’s books use animals as the main characters. Many people look after animals as pets. The love for animals may be why both children and adults (成年人) enjoy going to zoos. In the past, zoos were usually started by rich people. The first zoo was started by a queen in Egypt in 1500 BC. Raising animals was a way for people to show they were wealthy and powerful. Sadly, the animals in the early zoos were not treated well. They didn’t receive enough attention or care. Today, zoos still bring people pleasure, but they try to protect animals and teach people as well. Zoos must follow rules. People must provide animals with a clean place to live, food and water, and health care. In this way, the rules help protect the animals. Some people think the rules are not enough. They want to do more to protect the animals they love. For example, people disapproved of the use of some large animals in shows. They thought the zoos didn’t have enough space for the animals to show. They also thought the animals were not treated properly. With so many people against the shows, the zoos decided to make a change. People see animals in zoos. At the same time, they try to learn about and protect them. Both people and animals can get a lot from each other. 36. Who started the first zoo? A. A queen in Egypt. B. A king in Egypt. C. A queen in England. D. A king in England. 37. How does the writer feel about t