内容正文:
押上海卷第八大题 阅读回答问题
“阅读简答题”,考查学生信息查找能力、语篇理解能力和归纳概括能力。题目难度介于阅读理解和写作之间,要求学生在看懂文章的基础上给出的问题答案。要求学生要有很好的阅读理解和归纳总结的能力,并且能够根据所给题目准确找出解题依据,给出答案,注意细节。文体主要还是以记叙文为主,其他文体为辅。其中,问题类型的设置也是比较固定的。
上海考情概览
分析上海近几年中考真题可知,阅读回答主要呈现以下特点:
1. 文体:记叙文(6年3考)、应用文(6年2考)、采访;
2.话题:人物故事(6年3考)、学生生活(6年2考)、教育故事;
3.词数和段落:词数:280~365,生词0~2个;记叙文段落以5~7段居多;
4.设问形式:以特殊疑问句为主,穿插设置选择疑问句、般疑问句、反意疑问句;
5.设问角度:以细节理解为主,穿插设置推理判断、句意理解、代词指代、开放性试题。
一、阅读回答问题 (2022年真题)
Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答问题)(12分)
(Mike is telling a story. It happened when he was seven.)
It was New Year’s Eve. In the morning, I heard Grandma tell Mum she needed a football for the New Year’s Eve dinner.
“A football for the dinner? What’s it for?” I wondered. “Anyway, I will get one! I can do something nice for Grandma.”
I remembered my friend Joe had an old football. I went out quietly and found him. I gave him my favourite model car in exchange for his football.
I took the football home, shined it and put it on the living room table secretly. I waited in my room for Grandma to notice it.
“Mike!” Mum shouted. I ran to the living room. “Why can’t you put your things where they belong? Get the football out of here!”
“But it’s for Grandma! She said she needed a football for the New Year’s Eve dinner.” I said.
“A football for the dinner?” Mum laughed. “No, Grandma needs a fruit bowl, not a football.”
“Fruit bowl sounds like football! I have done a silly thing!” I went back to my room, embarrassed and disappointed.
Before dinner, Mum came in and asked me to meet my uncles and aunts. When I walked into the living room, Grandma was showing them a pretty fruit bowl with the old football in its centre, I was surprised.
“Look!” Grandma said. “Today Mike brought me a nice present, this football. Isn’t it beautiful?” She continued. “It’s beautiful, yes — because anything from a child is beautiful.”
74. How old was Mike when the story happened?
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75 What did Mike give Joe to get the football?
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