【查补知识漏洞·通关练】专题04 三大从句(定语从句、宾语从句、状语从句)-【查漏补缺】2024年中考英语复习冲刺过关（全国通用）

【查补知识漏洞·通关练】 专题04 三大从句(定语从句、宾语从句、状语从句) （原卷版） 考点1 定语从句 一、单项选择 1．（2023·辽宁朝阳·中考真题）A true friend is a person ________ reaches for your hand and touches your heart. A．who B．whom C．which D．whose 2．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）The Aerospace Square ________ was completed last year has become a new tourist attraction. A．which B．who C．whom D．where 3．（2022·内蒙古·中考真题）—What kind of movies do you like? —I prefer movies ________ give me something to think about. A．who B．that C．what D．/ 4．（2022·辽宁阜新·中考真题）—Mom is waiting. Can we set off now? —Just a minute. I can’t find the shoes ________ I bought last week. A．that B．who C．what D．who 5．（2023·新疆·中考真题）Lots of Chinese young people ___________ were born after 1995 use door-to-door cooking to save time. A．that B．those C．which D．/ 二、完成句子 6．（2023·贵州·中考真题）中国科学家屠呦呦发现了一种治疗疟疾的有效药物。 Tu Youyou is the Chinese scientist an effective drug against malaria. 7．（2022·内蒙古通辽·中考真题）孔子是一位著名的哲学家，他的至理名言对不同国家的许多人产生了影响。 Confucius was a famous philosopher wise sayings have many people in different countries. 8．（2021·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）I will ask someone. Someone likes serious movies. (改为定语从句) I will ask someone    serious movies. 9．（2020·甘肃金昌·中考真题）I've finished reading a book. The book was written by O·Henry.（合并为一句） I've finished reading a book written by O·Henry. 10．（2020·四川达州·中考真题）That is his old house. He lived there for twenty years. （合并为一句） That is his old house he lived for twenty years. 一、定义：修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句 （被修饰的名词和代词叫先行词） The woman who is the most important in my life is my mother. The woman→先行词 who→关系词 who is the most important in my life→定语从句 2、 引导词/关系词 1.先行词为物 → that/which引导先行词为人，且作主语→用that/who 先行词为人，且作宾语→用that/who/whom 2.先行词为人 → that/who/whom引导 注：whom 只作宾语（宾语：动宾，介宾） She is the girl who/whom/ that I saw yesterday. 注： ①that先行词可为人、物 ②关系代词作宾语，可省略。 3.whose 先行词为人或物, 表示所属 例： The boy whose father is a doctor studies very hard. The room whose window is open is min