必修第三册 Unit 2 Making a difference（晨背美时篇）（PPT课件）-【导学教程】2025年英语新编高考大一轮总复习（外研版）

Unit 2　Making a difference 必修 第三册 必 修 第 三 册 1 必 修 第 三 册 1 必 修 第 三 册 1 必 修 第 三 册 1 必 修 第 三 册 1 必 修 第 三 册 1 必 修 第 三 册 1 必 修 第 三 册 1 必 修 第 三 册 1 必 修 第 三 册 1 必 修 第 三 册 1 必 修 第 三 册 1 必 修 第 三 册 1 必 修 第 三 册 1 必 修 第 三 册 1 必 修 第 三 册 1 必 修 第 三 册 1 必 修 第 三 册 1 必 修 第 三 册 1 必 修 第 三 册 1 必 修 第 三 册 1 必 修 第 三 册 1 必 修 第 三 册 1 必 修 第 三 册 1 谢谢观看 必 修 第 三 册 1 一、背熟单词 阅读词汇 1．the internal structure of a building 大楼内部的结构 2．raise funds for wildlife protection 为野生动物保护筹集资金 3．a marble fountain 大理石喷泉 4．the animal foundation动物基金会 5．fascinating insights into human relationships对人际关系独到的见解 6．show great perseverance in the face of difficulty 面对困难表现了坚强的毅力 7．a fact­finding mission一项核查事实的工作 8．unexplored territory 未勘察地区 9．cancer patients癌症病人 10．the royal family 王室 11．a medical institution 医疗机构 12．a registration form 登记表 13．take military action 采取军事行动 14．prescribed drugs处方药 15．a birth certificate 出生证 16．the Ministry of Education 教育部 核心单词 1．effective adj.　 有效的，产生预期效果的 2．recycle v. 再利用，回收利用 3．earn v. 挣(钱) 4．extend v. 持续；延伸 5．disease n. 疾病，病 6．aid v.　帮助，援助 7．chief adj. 最高级别的，首席的 8．major adj. 重要的，主要的 9．obtain v. 获得，得到 10．further adj. 更多的，附加的 拓展单词 1．contribute v.贡献；撰稿；增进→contribution n.贡献，捐献；投稿 2．relief n．减轻，缓解→relieve v．减轻，缓解→relieved adj.感到宽慰的，放心的 3．short adj.不足的→shortage n．短缺，不足，缺乏 4．donate v．捐赠，捐献→donation n．捐赠，赠送 5．real adj.真实的，实际的→reality n．真实，现实→realise/realize v．实现；意识到；领会 6．able adj.能，有才能的→ability n．能力→unable adj.未能，无法→disable v．使丧失能力，使伤残→disability n．残疾，残障 7．sense n．感觉，知觉；感觉官能 v．感觉到→sensitive adj.敏感的，容易生气的→sensible adj.明智的，理智的，合理的 8．generous adj.慷慨的，大方的→generosity n．慷慨，大方→generously adv.慷慨地，大方地 9．hesitate v．迟疑，犹豫→hesitation n．犹豫 10．assist v．帮助，援助→assistance n．帮助，援助→assistant n．助手，助理 11．confirm v．证实，证明→confirmation n．证实，证明 12．temporary adj.短期的，短暂的；临时的→temporarily adv.临时地 13．achieve v．达到，完成→achievement n．成绩，成就 14．treat v．治疗，对待→treatment n．治疗；疗法 二、背热考单词 1．relief n．(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱 归纳拓展 (1)to one's relief　令某人感到欣慰的是 It is a relief to do sth 做某事很放心/舒心 in/with relief 如释重负；松了口气 What a relief! 可轻松了！ breathe a sigh of relief/gasp with relief 松了一口气 (2)relieve sb of... 解除某人……方面的负担 写作佳句 ①Staring at each other, they felt a wave of relief flooded over them.他们凝视彼此，心生宽慰。(读后续写之情感描写) ②I breathed a sigh of relief/gasped with relief as the plane landed safely.飞机安全着陆，我顿时放下心来。(读后续写之情感描写) ③Relieved, she went home with a weight lifted off her heart.她松了口气回家了，心头重担卸下。(读后续写之情感描写) 2．hesitate vi.犹豫；迟疑；顾虑 归纳拓展 (1)hesitate to do sth　迟疑做某事 hesitate about/over (doing) sth (做)某事犹豫不决 (2)without hesitation 毫不犹豫地 have no hesitation in doing sth 毫不犹豫地做某事 写作佳句 ①If you have any questions, don't hesitate to ask me.如果你有任何问题，不要犹豫来问我。(应用文之告知信) ②I hesitated for a moment, wondering how to hide/disguise/mask my inner embarrassment. 我犹豫了一会儿，揣摩如何掩饰内心的尴尬。(读后续写之情感描写) 3．assistance n．帮助；援助 归纳拓展 (1)assist sb in doing sth/assist sb to do sth　帮助某人做某事 assist (sb) with/in sth 帮助(某人)某事 (2)with the assistance of... 在……的帮助下 be of assistance to sb 有助于某人 turn to sb for assistance 向某人求助 写作佳句 ①I'm wondering if you could assist me in choosing/to choose the suitable topics for the class meeting. 我想知道你是否能帮助我选择合适的班会主题。(应用文之求助信) ②(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写)With the assistance of their father, the twins managed to make tasty breakfast. 在他们爸爸的帮助下，他们设法做好了美味的早餐。 三、背单元短语 核心短语 1．look across眺望；往对面看 2．earn/make money挣钱 3．turn out出席 4．make a difference有影响；起(重要)作用 5．break into a smile 突然笑起来 6．set up建立 7．benefit from...从……中获益 8．make one's dream a reality使某人梦想成真 9．keep records of 把……记录下来 10．at one point一度；曾经 11．rise to one's feet站起身来 12．bring...to public attention 使……引起公众注意 13．pass away去世 单元语块 1．be under control得到控制，被控制住 2．supply sb with sth 为某人提供某物 3．reach one's target达到某人的目标 4．donate money捐款 5．go public公开，公之于众 6．be grateful to sb(for sth)(因为某事)感激某人 7．lead sb to do sth促使某人做某事 8．board a train登上火车 9．at the hands of 在……手上 10．for the most part 多半，通常 11．receive various honours赢得各种各样的荣誉 四、背单元佳句 1．句型：have trouble (in) doing As a six­year­old Canadian schoolboy, Ryan had trouble believing the words spoken by his teacher that many people in developing African countries couldn't get enough clean water. 六岁的加拿大男学生瑞安听老师说，非洲的发展中国家有许多人没法获得足够的干净的水，他对此感到难以置信。 2．句型：“介词＋关系代词”引导定语从句 After several months, Ryan had raised the $2，000，with which a well was built near a primary school in Uganda. 几个月后，瑞安已筹集了2 000美元，并用这笔钱在乌干达一所小学附近建了一口井。 3．句型：not...but... Now, as an adult, Ryan says that the question to ask is not “Why don't I help？”，but “How can I help today？”． 现在，作为一个成年人，瑞安说要问的问题不是“我为什么不帮忙？”，而是“今天我该如何帮忙？”。 4．句型：on doing On leaving school，Winton worked in banks in Germany and France. 一毕业，温顿就在德国和法国的银行工作。 5．句型：as引导非限制性定语从句 As the Chinese saying goes，“A kind­hearted person lives a long life.” 这恰恰印证了中国的一句古话：仁者寿。 五、背续写素材——情感描写之“生气”和“愤怒”(一) 单词 angry, annoyed, annoying, angrily, anger, annoyance, rage, fury 短语 ①tremble with anger 气得发抖　②a burst of anger 一股怒火　③flush with anger 气红了脸　④get mad/cross at sb 生某人的气　⑤to one's annoyance 令某人生气的是　⑥in anger 愤怒地 范文 　　Tom's recent behavior would always set off Mr. Smith's anger/make Mr. Smith burst into anger/burn with anger/explode with anger. Finding his homework unfinished again(find＋宾语＋宾补), Mr. Smith let out a cry of anger, with his eyes shining with annoyance(with复合结构). Mr. Smith, whose patience had worn thin, called Tom's father to complain angrily. Learning his son had been so badly­behaved, Tom's father felt so angry that he slammed his fist on the table and shouted at Tom, “You'd better explain what's going on！” However, Tom hung his head and said nothing. His father's color came up, and a heavy rage came over his face like a dark cloud(修辞之比喻). Eventually, unable to contain his anger, Tom's father stormed out of the room, slamming the door furiously behind him. $$