Unit 7 Food Festival Topic 1 语法Grammar that引导的宾语从句-2023-2024学年八年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（仁爱科普版）

Unit 7 Food Festival Topic 1 that引导的宾语从句 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 宾语是句子的一个重要成分，它可以由名词、代词、名词短语或句子充当。当一个句子充当宾语时，这个句子就称为宾语从句。宾语从句与主句之间由从属连词来连接。 学习宾语从句，要注意以下三个方面，即引导词、语序和时态。 1.由连词that引导的宾语从句that在从句中不充当任何成分只起连接作用，口语中常省略。 I think (that) he’ll be all right in a few days. 我想他几天后就会好了。 I'm afraid (that) you are wrong. 恐怕你错了。 I don’t think (that) you are right. 我认为你不对。 注意：学习宾语从句应注意引导词、时态、语序等。 2.宾语从句的时态 (1)主句使用现在时时，从句允许使用任何时态。从句时态可与主句一致，也可由从句中的时间状语自行决定。 I think you are right.我想你是对的。 (从句用现在时与主句一致，都指现在) I’m sure that he is telling the truth.我确信他说的是真话。 (从句与主句行为同时发生，用现在进行时) (2) 主句使用过去时，从句须使用过去时态的某种形式。 I didn’t think he was wrong yesterday.我认为他昨天没有错。 (从句有yesterday，用一般过去时） (3)如果宾语从句陈述的是客观真理、事实、自然状况等，其时态不受上述限制，用一般现在时态。 The teacher told me (that ) the earth is round.老师告诉过我，地球是圆的。 1、 单项选择(本大题共50小题，每小题2分，共100分) 1．Our teacher told us that the sun ________ in the east when we were young. A．rise B．rises C．rose D．rising 2．Are you sure ________ this English dictionary is of great help to me? A．that B．what C．whether D．why 3．I never doubt ________ he can do it well. A．how B．what C．that D．whether 4．I hope you ________ good results in the English competition this time. A．to get B．can get C．getting D．got 5．In the past people didn’t know that light ________ faster than sound. A．travels B．travelled C．travel 6．—I can’t believe ________ Jason quarreled and fought with his boss. —Well, if one must go looking for trouble, it just can’t be helped. A．when B．why C．that D．whether 7．I didn’t realize ________ the most important thing we should do now is study until my mother and I had the conversation. A．what B．that C．whether D．when 8．My wife thinks ________ it could be a monkey. A．that B．who C．where D．when 9．She heard ________ a famous writer was coming to Beijing next Saturday. A．that B．it C．what D．this 10．I think ________ we’ll raise a lot of money by holding a food festival. A．this B．which C．that D．what 11．He said ________. A．if she could leave B．that she could leave C．when she could leave D．how she left 12．—