内容正文:
必修三 Book 3 Unit 1Using language(Grammar)学案
-ed as adverbial
自主预习
一、英汉互译。
A.单词
core adj___________________
B.词块
1.对…感到满意___________________
2.被…所震惊___________________
3.尽自己的责任___________________
4.偶然;意外地___________________
5.从…逃离;逃避___________________
6.安顿下来;安定下来___________________
7.enter...into a competition___________________
8.look down on___________________
9.take the lead___________________
二、根据构词法知识及所给提示填空。
1.___________________(vt使恼怒;使烦恼;使生气)→___________________(adj恼怒的;烦恼的)→___________________(adj使人烦恼的;令人讨厌的)
2.___________________(v调整;调节;适应;习惯)→adjustment(n调整;调节;适应)→___________________(ad可调整的;可调节的)
3.___________________(n事故;偶然的事;意外的事)→accidental(ad意外的;偶然的)→accidentally(adv意外地;偶然地)》
4.sure(ad山肯定的;有把握的)→___________________(vt确保;保证)
5.complex(ad复杂的;复合的&n综合楼群;综合体;联合企业)→___________________(n复杂性;错综复杂)
三、翻译课文原句。
莱利(Riley)搬到一个新城市时,她很难适应新环境。
_________________________________________________________
四、用过去分词改写下列句子。
1.I'm embarrassed and ashamed, so I can't concentrate on anything.→
______________________________________, I can't concentrate on anything.
2.When you are filled with anger,you tend to say whatever comes to your mind.→
______________________________________, you tend to say whatever comes to your mind.
3.Unless I am invited, I won't go to Jack's graduation party.→
___________________, I won't go to Jack's graduation party.
4.The patients soon recovered because they were treated with the new medicine.→
___________________, the patients soon recovered.
5.If water is heated, it will change into steam.→
___________________, water changes into steam.
过去分词是一种动词的非谓语形式,它具有动词的一些特点,同时也具有形容词、副词的句法功能,在句中可用作表语、定语、状语和宾语补足语等,一般表示完成或6.___________________的意思。过去分词作状语主要有以下功能:
1)过去分词作状语可表示7.___________________,相当于一个时间状语从句。
2)过去分词作状语可表示8.___________________,相当于一个原因状语从句。
3)过去分词作状语可表示9.___________________,相当于一个条件状语从句。
4)过去分词作状语可表示10.___________________,相当于一个though/although引导的让步状语从句。
课堂巩固
◆词汇过关◆
一、写出能替换画线部分的单词或短语。
1.She was a little angry with Duncan for forgetting to phone.
2.Af