内容正文:
2024年中考英语三轮复习重难知识点梳理与突破(通用版)
04.宾语从句易错知识点
知识点梳理
宾语从句是指在一个句子中充当宾语的句子,如:
He said that he wanted to be a teacher when he grew up.
1. 宾语从句的连接词:宾语从句的连接词包括that、if/whether(是否)、特殊疑问词。
2. 宾语从句的语序;
A.宾语从句的连接词后加陈述语序(主语在前,谓语在后),如:
I want to know if he can come tomorrow
B.当连接词本身又是宾语从句的主语时,后面直接加谓语动词,如:
She asked me who had helped him.
3. 宾语从句的时态,只要记住以下口诀就可以了“主现则从任,主过则从过,客观真理一般现”
A.主现则从任:主句如果是一般现在时,则从句根据时间状语需要从八种时态中任选一种,如:
He tells me he likes English very much(一般现在时)
B.主过则从过:主句如果是一般过去时,则从句根据时间状语需要从四种带“过”字的时态中任选一种,带“过”字的时态分别是如:一般过去时,过去进行时,过去将来时,过去完成时。
如:He told me that he liked playing football(一般过去时)
C.客观真理一般现:客观真理永远用一般现在时。
如:He says the moon goes around the earth.
知识点突破
1. Could you tell me_______ a meeting next week?
A. if there was going to be B. if there is going to be
C. whether is there going to be D. whether there was going to be
2. Go back ______ you come from.
A. why B. where C. when D. how
3. — Excuse me, could you tell me where ________?
— Sure, sir. You can try www.taobao.com.
A. can I join in the group-buying
B. did I join in the group-buying
C. I can join in the group-buying
D. I joined in the group-buying
4. –Ask them their names and ____________,please.
-- OK. Mr. Zhang. I’ll do it right now.
A. where do they live B. where they live C. where will they live D. when do they live
5. He said _________________________________________.
A. that the earth goes around the sun .
B. that the sun goes around the earth .
C. that the sun went around the earth .
D. that the earth went around the sun .
6. I wonder .
A. what to listen
B. when to start
C. how will they go home
D. which one can I choose
7. Nanjing is a popular city with a long history. Could you tell me ________?
A. where can visitors enjoy delicious Nanjing snacks
B. when I can visit the Confucius Temple
C. how will people get to Zhongshan Hill Scenic Area
D. why was the city also called Jianye in ancient times.
8. —Can you tell me _______ the City Museum?
—Go along this road and take Bus No. 202.
A. how can