内容正文:
【备战2024中考英语】中考英语语法专项突破
中考英语语法综合练习10(短文语法填空)
必刷15篇(含答案)
精选2024年最新中考模拟题
Passage 1
(2024·湖南长沙·一模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Teachers are often considered as engineers of the humans. But there’s one person in China 1 is called the “teacher of teachers”.
Born in Anhui province, China, in 1891, Tao studied educational philosophy (哲学) under the guidance of John Dewey, 2 American philosopher and educator at Columbia University, US, in 1914. But when Tao returned to China in 1917 and began his own career as an educator, he did not copy Dewey’s education methods 3 (blind). He adapted (调整) them to improve China’s education system.
After doing surveys in Beijing, Tianjin and Shanghai in 1921, Tao was 4 (surprise) to learn that the rate of illiteracy (文盲) in China went beyond 70 percent. 5 (solve) the problem, Tao organized young workers and farmers to study while working. To deal 6 the shortage of teachers and money, in 1927, Tao set up Xiaozhuang Normal College to train teachers and educators, most of whom became teachers at schools in the countryside. In January 1934, he started the “Little Teacher” program in which young students 7 (encourage) to serve as teachers to others, even to those older than themselves.
Under Tao’s guidance, there were over 18,000 “little teachers” in Shanghai within 10 months. Later, there were 28 provinces and cities 8 (take) part in this nationwide education event. Even in the fight against the Japanese invaders (侵略者), Tao never forgot 9 (he) goal. He started Yucai Middle School in Chongqing and offered free education to 10 (child) in need.
Maybe Tao’s saying is the best explanation for his life, “Giving a whole heart, yet taking nothing in return, not even a leaf of grass.”
Passage 2
(2024·广东深圳·一模)阅读下面短文,在空格中填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。
Once there was a man who had four sons. The sons never stopped quarreling 11 one another. He was always telling them how much easier life