Unit 6 At One With Nature Understanding ideas 学案-2023-2024学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第一册

必修一 Book 1 Uni 6 Using language Geographical features-Life in different climate zones 学案 自主预习 一、英汉互译。 A.单词 1.__________________n障碍(物);壁垒;屏障;关卡 2.__________________n山谷;溪谷;流域 3.__________________n平台;高台;讲台;站台n雷;雷声 4.__________________vi打雷;发出雷鸣般的声响n海峡;航道;水渠 6. reef n__________________ 7.basin n__________________ 8. grand adj__________________ 9.tunnel n__________________ 10.camel n__________________ B.词块 1.把……与……隔开/分离__________________ 2.查看;核实;结账离开__________________ 3.允许某物做某事__________________ 4.优缺点__________________ 5.living organism__________________ 6.the Grand Canyon__________________ 7. pass through__________________ 8.the ships of the desert__________________ 9.climate zones__________________ 10.note down__________________ 二、根据构词法知识及所给提示填空。 1.__________________(n结构;构造;建筑物&vt系统安排;精心组织)→structural(adj结构的;建筑物的)→structured(adj有组织的;有安排的) 2.live(v居住;活着&adj活的;现场直播的)→__________________(adj活的;活着的&n生活;生计)→__________________(adj活泼的;生机勃勃的;令人兴奋的) 3.organ(n器官;管风琴)→organic(ad器官的;有机的)→organise/organize(v__________________)→__________________(n组织;机构)→__________________(n生物;有机体) 4.__________________(v观察;观测;察觉到;注意到)→observation(n观察)→__________________observer(n观察者;观察员)→observatory(n__________________) 5.__________________(adj狭窄的;狭隘的;勉强的)→__________________(adv勉强地;差点儿没) 6.water+fall(n落下)→waterfall(n__________________) 7.__________________(n沙漠;荒漠&v遗弃;抛弃;背离;舍弃)→deserted(adj被舍弃的;被遗弃的) 8.__________________(v乘船航行;起航&n帆;航行)→__________________(n航行;帆船运动)→__________________(n海员;水手) 9.house(n房子;住宅&v给……房子住;存放)→__________________(n住房;房屋) 10.in+side→inside(adv__________________&adj内部的;里面的&n内部;内侧&prep在………的里面) 课堂巩固 一、写出下列句子中画线部分精准的汉语释义。 1.The train for Cambridge will depart(离开)from platform 9.[platform基本义:平(的)台] 2.She has a very narrow view of the world.[narrow基本义:狭窄的] 3.Our school BBS is a useful channel of communication between teachers and students.[channel基本义:航道] 4. Many businesses started up by college students have taken off thanks to the comfortable climate for business creation.[climate基本