内容正文:
Unit 6 高频单词精讲
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1 | admire vt.钦佩;欣赏
I think my uncle is someone I admire.我认为我叔叔就是我钦佩的人。
高频词汇精讲
词汇
用法归纳
admire sb. sth./doing sth.因为某物/做某事而钦佩某人
for
admiring adj.钦佩的;赞赏的
admirer n.爱慕者;崇拜者
be an admirer of... 是……的仰慕者
词汇拓展
①admirable adj.令人钦佩的,值得赞赏的
•But doing any ordinary job as well as one can is in itself an admirable commitment.但是,尽
其所能地做好任何普通工作本身就是一种令人钦佩的承诺。
②admiration n.钦佩;赞赏
express/have admiration for sb./sth. (表示)羡慕/钦佩某人/物
in admiration 赞赏地
•She was looking at the picture in admiration.她正在赞赏地看着这幅画。
•Even Su Shi expressed his admiration for Han Gan as a master of horse painting with the
words, “The horses painted by Han Gan are real horses.”就连苏轼也用“韩干画的马是真
马”的话表达了对韩干作为马画大师的钦佩。
2 | generous adj.无私的;慷慨的;大方的;丰富的;充足的
brave,intelligent,creative,sensible,capable,hard-working,generous勇敢的,聪明的,有创造
力的,理智的,有能力的,勤奋的,无私的
词汇
用法归纳
①be generous sb.对某人很大方
②be generous sth.在某方面很慷慨
③it is generous sb. to do sth.某人做某事是大方的
to
with
of
词汇拓展
①generously adv.慷慨地,大方地
②generosity n.慷慨,大方
3 | award vt.授予;给予 n.奖,奖品,奖金
词汇
用法归纳
①award sb. sth.=award sth. sb.授予/奖励某人某物
②be awarded sth. sth.因为某事而获得某物
③win/receive/get an award for sth.因某事赢得/得到/获得奖项
to
for
易混辨析
award 作动词,意为“授予;奖励”,多指正式地或官方地授予/奖励。作名词,意为“奖;奖品;奖金”,多指因在工作或任务中达到某种成就而得到的官方的奖励
reward 作动词,意为“给以报酬;奖励”,多指对别人的工作、服务或帮助等给予报酬,常用搭配:be rewarded with sth.和reward sb. for (doing) sth.。作名词,意为“回报;报酬”
prize 作动词,意为“珍视,高度重视”,常用于被动语态。作名词,意为“奖;奖赏;奖励;奖品;奖金”,多指在各类竞赛或抽奖中所赢得的奖金或奖品
特别提醒
和award sb. sth./award sth. to sb.有同样用法的动词还有give和send。
4 | honour n.荣誉;尊敬;尊重;荣幸;光荣;奖励,荣誉称号 vt.感到荣幸;尊敬,尊重;给予表
扬(或奖励、头衔、称号)
词汇
用法归纳
① honour of sb./sth.=in sb.'s/sth.'s honour为向某人/某物表示敬意
②It is/was an honour (for sb.) sth. (对某人来说)做某事是荣幸的。
③receive/win the honour for sth.因某事物获得/赢得荣誉
④have the honour of sth./of doing sth.得到某殊荣;有幸做某事
⑤be an honour to sb./sth.是某人/某事物的光荣
⑥honour sb. sth. for sth.因某事授予某人某物
⑦be/feel honoured to do sth.做某事感到荣幸
in