江苏省南京市雨花台中学2023-2024学年高一下学期英语4月月考试卷

江苏省南京市雨花台中学2023-2024学年高一下学期英语4月月考试卷 全卷满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟 2024.04 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）（略） 第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项选出最佳选项。 A Top 4 Ecotourism Destinations in the World Travelling often comes with an environmental cost ---- but by choosing to travel more responsibly and sustainably, you can help to reduce the negative effects of tourism. Here are four destinations that have already signed up to a more sustainable way of life. Costa Rica So, you want to escape? Imagine a country that’s one-quarter national park, a place where you could hike in a rainforest in the morning and surf tropical waves in the afternoon. Imagine an adventure Eden where all kinds of unique animals run before your eyes. That country is Costa Rica. Conservation has been developed here since the 1970s, with measures to protect areas, close zoos and reverse deforestation. About 80% of the Osa Peninsula is protected; much of it is in Corcovado National Park, where visitors can follow guided trips with local groups. Activity options range from rainforest hikes to whale-watching, diving at Isla del Cano and surfing at Cabo Matapalo. Finland It’s a nation where 80 percent of the territory is covered by forests. Meanwhile, Finland’s air and water is claimed to be the clearest. The Finish Tourist Board has launched the Sustainable Finland programme to help visitors plan the most eco-friendly travels and engage with nature and local culture, knowing every step of their trip has been looked at from an economical, ecological, social and cultural perspective. Bhutan Until 1974, the Kingdom of Bhutan remained closed to tourism. Then one day, King Jigme Singye Wangchuck declared Bhutan open to visitors. Today, only those who have booked guided tours through approved travel agencies can enter Bhutan. Permits are charged at a peak-season nightly rate of $250 per person, which includes a 37 percent tax that goes towards improving