专题19 如何描绘24种心理 - 2024年新高考英语读后续写思维培优

专题19 如何描绘24种心理 心理描写不同于情绪描写，内心回忆奔涌、思绪万千的人，可能面无表情；而脸上一直在笑的人，可能脑中一片空白；所以心理是内隐的，是关于所思所想的。心理描写主要是在刻画人物的“内心戏”，或者说脑海里的画面和想法。 一、回忆 句式1 所有那些......的回忆都涌入了某人的脑海。 All those ... memories crowded into one’s mind. 句式2 回想/反思......, 某人...... Reflecting on ..., sb... 例：老板让我签字的时候，所有那些因为无法读写而造成的尴尬都涌入我的脑海。 The moment my boss asked me to sign my name, all those bad memories, which had been caused by not being able to read or write, crowded into my mind. 例：回想自己做过的事，汤姆斯羞愧地低下了头。 Reflecting on what he had done, Thomas lowered his head with guilt. 二、灵感 句式1 某人突然想到...... It flashed through one’s mind that... 句式2 某人突然想到...... It occurred to sb that... 斯蒂夫突然想到他可以利用周末的时间在小树林学习。 It flashed through Steve’s mind that he could spend the weekend studying in the small woods. 他突然想到他可以利用周末的时间在小树林学习。 It occurred to him that he could spend the weekend studying in the small woods. 三、决心 句式1 某人下定决心要...... Sb made up his mind that... 句式2 某人下定决心要.... Sb was determined that ... 例：看到伙伴们斗志昂扬，我下定决心不能再做懦夫了。 Seeing my partners all in high spirits, I made up my mind that I would by no means be a coward again. Seeing my partners all in high spirits，I was determined that I would by no means be a coward again. It occurred to him that he could spend the weekend studying in the small woods. 四、后悔 句式 如果我(没有）......就好了 If only I had  （not）done ... 例：如果我听了吞吞的话就好了。 If only I had listened to Tuntun’s words. 五、喜悦 句式1 某人脸上洋溢着灿烂的笑容。 A bright smile spread across sb’s face. 句式2 某人情绪高涨，感觉自己好像站在了世界之巅。 Sb was in high spirits, and felt like being on top of the world. 句式2 某人的笑容像花朵一样开放。 Sb’s smile bloomed like a flower. 1. The smile on her face shone like a diamond. 她脸上的笑容像钻石一样闪闪发光。 2.Her face lit up with pleasure.(容光焕发) 3.A smile of understanding flashed across his face. 他脸上露出了一种理解的微笑。 4. Laughter lingered around the roo m. 笑声在房间里萦绕。 5.His eyes twinkled with pleasure. 他的眼睛闪烁着快乐。 六、同情 句式1 某人默默地站着，悲伤和同情让他心碎，犹豫着该说些什么。 Sb stood silently, torn by sorrow and compassion, weighing what to say. 句式2 看到这个情况，某人立即产生了极大的同情，这种感觉深深地发自我的心。 Seeing the c