内容正文:
Unit7 Travelling in Garden City
本课重点
fare public transportation instead most none still
perhaps few traffic railway bridge crossing
本课难点
1. traffic jam 堵车;交通阻塞
2. light rail灯柱
3. traffic lights交通灯
4. car park 停车场
常考难点
(1) in the past是固定搭配,意为“在过去”,常和一般过去时用在一起(2) have to意为“不得不(强调客观的需要,有人称、时态的变化)”
(3)名词所有格的用法
(4)There be…句型表示事物的存在,解释为“在什么地方有什么”
(5)all of,none of, both of,neither of的区别
考点1. public adj.公众的,公共的
e. g. Everyone can borrow books from public libraries. 每个人都可以从公共图书馆借书。
【知识拓展】 n.公众
e. g. -Is the museum open to the public? 这家博物馆对公众开放吗?
-Not yet, but it will soon. 还没有,但很快会的。
【记忆链接】public opinion公共舆论
考点2. fare n.车费;船费
e. g. How much is the fare to Beijing? 到北京车费要多少?
fare-box n.投币箱
e. g. People put their money in the fare-box and then they can get into the bus.
人们先将钱投入投币箱,然后才可以到车里面去。
考点3. instead adv.代替
e. g. If you cannot go, let him go instead.如果你不能去,让他替你去。
I didn't have a pen, so I used a pencil instead.我没有钢笔,因此我就用铅笔了。
【友情提示】要表示“用A代替B”,则要用instead of。
e. g. We'll have tea in the garden instead of in the house.我们将改在花园里喝茶,而不在屋里喝。
If you cannot go, he'll go instead of you.如果你不能去,他愿替你去。
He played football instead of playing basketball this morning.今天早晨,他踢足球而不是打篮球。
考点4.none pron.没人;一个也没有;毫无
e. g. None dared to do it. 谁也不敢做这件事。(此处相当于no one)
None of us enjoy(s) getting up early.我们中间没人喜欢早起。
None of the boys has passed the history examination.男孩子中没有人通过历史考试。
【记忆链接】It’s none of your business.不关你的事。
e. g. “It's none of your business,” the young man said rudely. “这不关你的事。”这个青年粗鲁地说。
【友情提示】none是一个否定意义的词,即可以指物,又可以指人,用在三者或三者以上的场合,与all对立,且常用of连用;谓语使用单数、复数均可。
e. g. In the past, none of the buses was a double-decker bus. 过去没有一辆公共汽车是双层的。
In the past, none of the drivers were women.过去没有女司机。
考点5. most
(1) pron. 大多数
e. g. Most of us are going. 我们中大多数人都要去。
(2) adj. (many和much的最高级)大多数的
e. g. -Most tree leaves turn yellow in autumn.大多数树叶在秋天会变黄。
-Some turn red.有的会变红。
(3) adj. (much的最高级)最
e. g. -Which season do you like most? 你最喜欢哪个