2024年中考一轮复习人教版英语八年级下册5-6单元 单词语法汇总

人教版中考一轮复习八年级下册5-6单元知识汇总及练习 一、单词变形 1. 2. asleep 动词 sleep 3. fallen 动词 fall 4. icy 名词 ice 5. strange 名词 stranger 6. completely 形容词 complete 7. heavily 形容词 heavy 8. recently 形容词 recent 9. suddenly 形容词 sudden 10. silence 形容词 silent 11. storm 形容词 stormy 12. truth 形容词 true 13. wind 形容词 windy 14. begin 名词 beginning 15. brave 名词 bravery 16. magic 名词 magician 17. weak 名词 weakness 18. western 名词 west 19. excite 形容词 excited 2、 短语 1.make sure 确信;确认 2.beat against... 拍打…… 3. fall asleep 进人梦乡;睡着 4. die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失 5. wake up 醒来 6. in a mess 一团糟 7. break...apart 使……分离 8. in times of difficulty 在困难的时候 9. at the time of 当.......时候 10. go off (闹钟)发出响声 11. take a hot shower 洗热水澡 11. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事 12. give up 放弃 13. instead of 代替;反而 14. turn...into... 使......变成...... 15. get married 结婚 16. the main character 主要人物;主人公 17. at other times 在另外一些时候 18. be able to 能;会 19. come out (书、电影等)出版 20. become interested in... 对……感兴趣 21. walk to the other side 走到另一边去 22. a fairy tale 一个神话故事 三、语法 连词[来源:Z+xx+k.Com] unless是连词，意为“除非；如果不”，引导条件状语从句，含有否定意义，相当于if ... not 。 as soon as是连词词组，引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……” so ... that表示“如此……以至于……”，常用于引导结果状语从句。 练习 一、单项选择 1. –You look very tired. – Yeah. Last night I went to _____ very early, but I didn’t fall _______ until 12:00p.m. A. sleep, sleep B. asleep, asleep C. sleep, asleep D. asleep, sleep 2. –Why don’t you choose the red tie? –For me, it doesn’t ______ my shirt very well. A. match B. fix C. accept D. miss 3. I ________ my homework while my parents _______TV last night. A. did, watched B. was doing, were watching C. did, was watching D. would do, were doing 4. –What happened next? –________ the boys were fighting, the police arrived. A. Then B. Before C. As soon as D. While 5 – The man______ from nothing to become a great businessman. –Yes. He is known to be that. A. raised B. rose C. changed D. competed 6. —Why are you all wet? —It rained ________ and I didn't take my umbrella. A. completely B. suddenly C. comfortably D. serious