Unit 3 The world online Grammar and usage 课件-2023-2024学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第三册

动词-ing —— V-ing as subject 1 V-ing as object 2 V-ing as attribute 3 V-ing form V-ing as subject 1 V-ing as object 2 V-ing as attribute 3 V-ing form V-ing as subject Steal vegetables online is less and less popular. Protect the earth is important, so we should keep the environment clean. Reading in the sun do harm to your eyes. Stealing vegetables online is less and less popular. Protecting the earth is important, so we should keep the environment clean. Reading in the sun does harm to your eyes. Find mistakes Protecting the earth is important, so we should keep the environment clean. Reading in the sun does harm to your eyes. Stealing vegetables online is less and less popular. Reading in the sun does harm to your eyes. 作主语。 谓语动词用 数。 动词-ing 单 V-ing as subject 1.学习新单词非常重要。 2.玩电脑游戏就是浪费时间。 3.这部电影值得观看。 Studying new words is very important. Playing compute games is a waste of time. It is worth watching this movie. V-ing as subject It is no good smoking. It is no use asking for help. It is worth seeing the movie. It is a waste of time playing computer games. It is worth watching this movie. 用形式主语it，把真正的主语ing形式移置句尾。 It is worth watching this movie. V-ing as subject V-ing as subject 1 V-ing as object 2 V-ing as attribute 3 V-ing form 1.The doctor advised________(take) more exercise. 2.The boy refused to admit_________(steal) my money. 3.I really enjoyed________ (work) on the farm. Some verbs can be followed by v-ing form. Can you list the verbs? taking stealing working V-ing as object 后面常接动词 –ing 形式作宾语的常用词有： avoid, miss, postpone, advise, finish, practice, enjoy, imagine, can’t help admit, deny, envy escape, risk, excuse stand, keep, mind, V-ing as object 避免错过少延期 建议完成多练习 喜欢想象忍不住 承认否定与嫉妒 避免冒险莫原谅 忍受保持不介意 在advise, allow, permit, forbid, 后直接跟动名词作宾语，如果有名词或代词作宾语，则构成“allow／advise／forbid／permit ＋名词／代词＋不定式（宾语补足语）”之形式。如： We don't allow smoking here