新概念英语第二册Lesson 78 The last one 导学案

Lesson 78 The last one? 阅读理解 1. What prompted the writer to give up smoking? ________________________________________ 2. For how long did the writer give up smoking? ______________________ 单词详解 1. entitle v. 以……为名 2. calm v. 使镇定 词组：calm down ___________ 翻译：He took a few deep breath to calm himself down. __________________________________________________ 3. nerve n. 神经 词组：calm one’s nerve ___________ lose one’s nerve ___________ 派生：___________ adj. 神经紧张的 4. concentration n. 集中，专心 派生词：v. ____________ __________ 词组：______________________ 5. suffer v. 受苦，受害 词组：suffer … from ______________________ 翻译：The village suffered serious damage from the floods. ____________________________________________ 6. symptom n. 症状 7. temper n. 脾气 词组：lose one’s temper ___________ 翻译：她冲着一位顾客发脾气，并向他大吼。 __________________________________ and shouted at him. 扩展：hot-tempered ___________ good-tempered ___________ 8. appetite n. 胃口，食欲 词组：have / lose the appetite for sth. ________________ spoil one’s appetite _______________________ 翻译：我对妈妈做的菜肴总是很有食欲的。 ____________________________________________________ 9. produce v. 拿出 = ________________ 扩展：produce v. ____________ 10. urge v. 力劝，怂恿 词组：__________________ 怂恿某人做某事 11. satisfaction n. 满意，满足 12. delighted adj. 欣喜的 词组：_____________________ 对某事感到欣喜 扩展：_________ n. 欣喜，高兴 v. 让某人高兴 课文解析 1. After reading an article entitled ‘Cigarette Smoking and Your Health’, I lit a cigarette to calm my nerves. · 翻译：an article entitled _____________________ （后置定语） · 单词：light – ______ – ______ v. _________ 2. I smoked with concentration and pleasure as I was sure that this would be my last cigarette. · 词组：with + n.= adv. with concentration ___________ with satisfaction____________ ______________ 小心翼翼地 ______________ 趣味盎然地 · 词组：sb. be+ adj.+ that… · 口译：I’m glad that you are all right. We were surprised that she came. 3. For a whole week, I did not smoke at all and during th