Unit 2 Natural Disasters Extended Reading 语言点课件-2023-2024学年高中英语译林版（2020）必修第三册

Unit 2 Natural disasters The Last Days of Pompeii (Excerpt) Language points Leona Unfamiliar words preview 有天赋的 (火山)爆发 系统性地 旅游景点 Leona Unfamiliar words preview 宫殿 火山爆发 灰暗地 难以形容的恐惧 火山 像玻璃的 Leona Unfamiliar words preview 非常；极度 汹涌的 盲目地 恐惧地 巨响 难以忍受的 Leona mark n. 斑点，污迹；记号，符号；成绩，分数；评价；靶子 He ________________________________ (得高分) in the examinations. got/received/gained/earned high marks Introduction leave one’s mark on sth在某物上留下某人的印记/ 对...产生影响 mark v.做标记；留下印记；标示；给...评分；赋予特征 Prices __________ (mark) on the goods. are marked Leona Para.1 1. Trading ships bringing imports to the city or carrying exports overseas, along with golden pleasure boats for the rich, were crowded together in the glassy water of the port. (L9-11) imports & exports 进口产品 / 出口产品 将进口货物运到城里或将出口货物运到海外的商船，与供富人玩乐的金色游船齐聚在港口波光粼粼的水面上。 import import … from 从……进口 import … into 进口……到…… e.g. The factory imported some machines from Germany last year. 去年那家工厂从德国进口了一批机器。 They imported coffee into China. 他们把咖啡进口到中国。 Leona 6 【注意】 ex- 出 port港口 im- 进 export 出口 import 进口 export to 往……出口 Leona 当 along with连接前后两个主语时，谓语应该根据前面主语的人称和数来决定(就远原则)，此类短语还有but、except、in addition to 除了、besides另外、including、like像、with、as well as、together with和…一起、rather than等。 John, rather than his roommates, ______（be）to blame. Two children with their mother _______ （have）come. is have along with 连同；随着；以及；和…一起；除…以外（还） Leona 8 Para.1 2. Its ashy rocks, now dark, now light, told a story of past eruptions that might have warned the city what was to come!(line 12-13） 句意：火山岩忽明忽暗，讲述着几度喷发的往事，这原本可以警告这座城市里的人们，即将到来的是什么！ might have done 过去本可以做而实际未做 含有轻微的责备或惋惜之意 例： 1. 要不是妈妈坚持让她去，她可能就失去这个机会了。 She ________________________ if her mother hadn't insisted on her going. might have lost this chance 2. 如果你多给她点机会，她可能已经取得更大的成绩。 She _________________ (achieve) greater progress if you had given her more chances. might have achieved Leona 9