内容正文:
专题04 阅读理解之应用文阅读
【题型解读】
中考英语中的应用文,命题特点显著,以搜寻直接信息为主,往往涵盖人物、事件、时间、地点、数字等的考查。因此,学生在备考应用文阅读时,应重点掌握寻读策略,带着问题有针对性地到文中快速寻找答案。
阅读理解之应用文包含广告、招聘、咨询和建议、通知等类型的文章。解答广告图表类题,要仔细阅读表格中的内容,表格类阅读材料一般都直观地表达出所要传递的信息。考生只要能看懂各个项目的意义,即可找出所设问题的答案。这类材料一般不涉及难度太大的题目。
【命题规律】
【解题技巧】
纵观历年中考题可以看出广告图表类的文章在阅读理解中占有相当大的比重,一般四篇阅读理解中至少有一篇是广告图表类。广告图表类的文章属于应用文的行列。考生在阅读这类材料时,主要从两方面入手:
一是了解图表的主题,确定图表的主要内容;
二是推敲图画上的文字或数字,找出它们之间的关联或试图表达的含义。
1
(2024·浙江温州·一模)
Become a Zookeeper for a Day!
For an animal-loving child, there’s really no better experience than our Zookeeper for a Day programme at Sydney Zoo.
What to expect
*Seven fantastic hours as a zookeeper.
*Meet and talk with zookeepers.
*Prepare meals and help take care of animals.
*Take photos with animals.
*Learn about animal protection.
*Get a free T-shirt at the gift store.
How to book
Visit the website at
experiences@sydneyzoo.com.
Price:$165. 99 a child
IMPORTANT
What to know before you book
•Only 12 children will be able to join in this programme every day.
•Any changes to your booking must be made at least 7 days before your visit date. Please call us at (02)7202 2560.
•Children must be aged between 11-15, with an adult at least 18 years old.
•Lunch is provided. But remember to take a water bottle and wear comfortable clothes.
•The programme starts at 9:00 a. m. Make sure to arrive at least 10 minutes before it begins.
1. What can children do in the Zookeeper for a Day programme?
A. Learn to take photos.
B. Play games with zookeepers.
C. Feed animals in the zoo.
D. Design T-shirts at the gift store.
2. Which advice should visitors follow if they want to join the programme?
A. They should arrive at the zoo by 8:50 am.
B. They should be at least eighteen years old.
C. They should make a phone call to book tickets.
D. They should bring their lunch and water bottles.
3. On which website can we probably see this passage?
A. www.storybooks.com
B. www.natureprogramme.com
C. www.funnyvideo.com
D. www.scienceexperiment.com
2
(2023·浙江湖州·三模)