02热点时文阅读二（四大类）-2024年中考英语重难考点提升训练（全国通用）

02热点时文阅读二（四大类）（中考英语） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 小贴士 人与自然的关系是人类社会最基本的关系,所以也是中考命题的热点话题。人与自然是生命共同体，人类必须尊重自然、顺应自然、保护自然，要坚持人与自然和谐共生。然而过度开发和污染环境等问题，都给我们的自然环境带来了沉重的负担。值得庆幸的是，人类也逐渐意识到了这些问题的严重性，开始采取积极的措施进行补救。通过推广环保理念、开展环保行动等措施，我们努力维护着自然生态的平衡。 本专题精选2023年中考相关话题，分四大类精练： 考点目录 一、超级热门：网络直播的利与弊。 1 二、让生活更美好—垃圾分类。 8 三、日常生活的改变—备受争议的生活方式：外卖。 14 四、让更多人生活更美好——脱贫攻尖类。 20 一、超级热门：网络直播的利与弊。 Passage 1 （2023·黑龙江大庆·二模）More and more people in China are now showing parts of their lives to the world by videos on their phones. Some people send videos of personal events like holidays and weddings. Using live streaming (网络直播) is particularly popular among the people aged 18 to 35. Even the teachers give lessons by live streaming. Besides leaving reviews on the screen, they can also communicate directly with the hosts by buying virtual (虚拟的) gifts such as flowers, toys and cars for them online. The most recent famous example was the Olympic swimmer Fu Yuanhui. She did one-hour live streaming which attracted more than 11 million viewers. What’s more, live streaming allows users to communicate with strangers and express themselves. A 19-year-old college student called Nic Li says she spends three to four hours each week chatting and singing with viewers through one app called Ingkee. “Sometimes I feel lonely and want to talk to people,” she says, “I feel nice when viewers are paying attention to me.” However, there are worries about the misuse of live streaming. Papi Jiang promised to correct her unsuitable and impolite language after she was warned by the officials. As there are more than 80 apps and 300 websites for live streaming in China, the Internet regulator (监管机构) can hardly monitor the content all the time. “We support the use of live streaming. But people should be aware of the two sides of it.” One of the officials said. 1．How do hosts communicate with viewers? A．By giving lessons through one app called Dingding. B．By expressing themselves to friends. C．By leavi