必修第三册Unit 1～Unit3（重点单词变形、词组、短语、句型）（知识清单）-高一英语下学期期中考点大串讲（外研版2019）

清单02必修第三册Unit1-Unit 3（重点单词变形、词组、短语、句型） Unit 1 Knowing me ,knowing you 一．课文经典再现 1. I'm crazy about basketball, and pretty good at it too, which is probably why I was so mad when we lost our last match. 我迷恋足球，也很擅长踢球，那就是为什么我们输了比赛我非常愤怒的原因。 2.Disappointed by his behaviour, I said all this to my best friend. 对他的行为很失望，我就跟我最好的朋友说了。 3.I was just letting off steam really,because I was so angry,but then my friend went and told everyone else what I'd said. 我只是发泄怒火，因为我太生气了。但是我的好朋友告诉所有人我说的一切。 4.Embarrassed and ashamed, I can't concentrate on anything. 由于尴尬和羞愧，我干什么都无法专心。 5.There is an old American saying,"Loose lips sink ships." 有一句美国言语是这样说的“祸从口出”。 6. It is understandable in that situation, but we should always think before we speak. 在那种情况是这是可以理解的，但是我们说话前要慎重考虑。 7. Approached in this way, your friendship will soon be repaired. 以这种方式来处理，你们的友谊会很快得到修复。 8.Filled with anger, you tend to say whatever comes to your mind. 怒火中烧，你很容易就会口不择言。 9.Take a deep breath,calm down,and always remember: think first,speak later. 深呼吸，平静下来，一定要牢记：先思考再说话。 二．重点单词识记 写作词汇 1._____________ v.使(船)沉没 2.___________n.责任，过错 3.____________ n.计谋，策略；行动计划 4.____________n.信号；暗号 5.__________ n.职责，义务；责任 6.___________ v.确保，保证 7.___________ adv.此外，而且 阅读词汇 8.justify v._____________ 9.tear n.___________ 10.resolve v.____________ 11.apart adv.____________ 12.core adj._____________ 13.steam n._____________ 14.latter n.____________ 答案：1. sink 2. faulty 3.strategy 4.signal 5. duty 6. ensure 7.moreover 8.证明...有道理 9. 眼泪 10. 解决 11.分开，分离 12. 核心的 13. 蒸汽 14.后者 三．核心词汇变形 1.loose adj.控制不严的→________ adv.宽松地；松散地→__________ v.使放松，变松 2.breath n.呼出的气→__________ v.呼吸→__________ adj.气喘吁吁的；屏息的 3.concern n.忧虑，担心→__________adj.关心的；担心的；有关的→___________ prep.关于；涉及 adj.令人担心的 4.annoy vt.使……不悦；惹恼→________ adj.颇为生气的→________ adj.使人烦恼的→______ n.烦恼 5.adjust v.适应，(使)习惯→_______ n.调整，调节 6.accident n.意外事件；偶然因素→_________ adj.偶然的→_________ adv.偶然地 7.complex adj.复杂的→_________ n.复杂性，错综复杂 8.forgive v.原谅，宽恕→________ n.原谅；宽恕 9.criticize v.批评，指责→________ n.批评 10.emba