Unit3单词学案- 2023-2024学年人教版九年级英语全册

九年级英语Unit 3单词学案 【Section A单词】 1.restroom/'restru:m/ n.(美)洗手间;公共厕所 同类:washroom n.洗手间;厕所 bathroom n.浴室;盥洗室 Eg:If you need a drink or to go to the restroom, you should raise your hand and ask for the teacher's permission.如果你需要喝饮料或去洗手间,你应该举手并征得老师的许可。 2.stamp/stæmp/ n. 邮票;印章 【搭配】collect stamps 集邮 stamp album集邮册 Eg:He has been collecting stamps since he was eight.他从八岁开始集邮。 3.bookstore/ˈbʊkstɔː(r)/ n.书店 【同义】bookshop n.书店 Eg:Iordered some new books from the bookstore. 我从书店订购了一些新书。 4.beside/bi'said/ prep.在……旁边;在……附近 Eg: Beside the hat was a piece of paper with some words on it. 帽子旁边有一张纸,上面写着几个字。 5.postcard/ˈpəʊstkɑːd/n.明信片 助记post(邮件)+card(卡片)→卡片邮件→明信片 Eg: Have you sent a postcard to your motheryet?你给你母亲寄明信片了吗? 6.pardon/'paː(r)dn/ v.原谅interj.请再说一遍 【搭配】pardon me抱歉;对不起;什么,请再说一遍 Eg: He begged her to pardon him for his rudeness.他恳求她原谅他的无礼。 7.normally /ˈnɔːməli/ adv.通常;正常情况下 【构词】 normal adj. 正常的;平常的 Eg: I’m not normally allowed to stay out late.通常情况下,我不能在外很晚不归。 8.rush /rʌʃ/ v.&n.仓促;急促 【搭配】rush to do sth.赶忙做某事 rush into 冲进;匆忙进入 Eg: Firstly,you need to rush to the open space quickly if you are in a lower floor. 首先,如果你在较低的楼层,你需要迅速冲到开阔的空地。 9.suggest /səˈdʒest/ v.建议;提议 【搭配】suggest doing sth.建议做某事 suggest that sb.(should)do sth.建议某人做某事 【构词】suggestion n.建议；提议 【同义】advice v. 建议 Eg:They suggest that trees and other plants that grew in the UK before towns and cities were built should be allowed to grow again. 他们提议，在英国建同造城镇之前生长的树木及其他植物应当被允许重新种植。 10. pass by 路过;经过 Eg: A bus passed by just a moment ago.一辆公共汽车刚开过去。 11.staff/sta:f/,/stæf/ n.管理人员;职工 Eg: We need more staff in the office.我们办公室需要更多职员。 12. grape/greip/ n.葡萄 【搭配】grape wine 葡萄酒 Eg: The grapes will soon be ripe. Let’s speed up our preparations for the grape harvest. 葡萄快熟了。让我们加快准备收获葡萄吧。 13. central /ˈsentrəl/ adj.中心的;中央的 【构词】center n.中心;中央 Eg: The hotel’s rooms are built around a central courtyard. 宾馆的房间是围绕着一个中央庭院而建的。 14.nearby /ˌnɪəˈbaɪ/ adj.附近的;邻近的 adv.在附近;附近 【同类】near adj.接近的 Eg: You can also do group chats, or you can fin