Unit 1 Section Ⅲ Developing ideas（Word教参）-【优化指导】2023-2024学年新教材高中英语必修第三册（外研版2019）

Section Ⅲ　Developing ideas [对应学生用书P16] 1．annoyed adj.恼怒的，烦恼的→annoying adj.令人恼怒的→annoy vt.使恼怒；使烦恼 2．adjust v．适应，(使)习惯→adjustment n．调整；调节 3．ensure v．确保，保证→sure adj.肯定的；确信的 4．complexity n．复杂性，错综复杂→complex adj.复杂的 5．criticise v．批评，指责→critical adj.批评的；关键的 6．embarrassment n．尴尬，难为情→embarrassed adj.尴尬的→embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的→embarrass vt.使窘迫；使尴尬；使为难 7．frank adj.坦率的，坦诚的，直言不讳的→frankly adv.坦白地；坦率地 8．independent adj.独立的→independence n．独立；自立→dependence n．依赖；信赖→dependent adj.依靠的；依赖的→depend v．依赖；依靠；取决于 1．feel annoyed 感到生气/恼火 2．adjust to 适应；调整 3．by accident 偶然，意外地 4．white lies 善意的谎言 5．tell a lie 撒谎 6．protect ... from ... 保护……免受……伤害 7．even if 即使；尽管 8．in fact 事实上 9．for example 例如 10．for a moment 片刻，一会儿 11．so that 以便；因此 12．ask for someone's advice 寻求某人的建议 13．in advance 提前；预先 14．instead of 代替；而不是 1．句型公式：so that引导目的状语从句 教材原句：Stop for a moment and consider that perhaps your friend wants some frank comments from you so that they can improve. 翻译：停一下想一想，也许你的朋友想从你这里得到一些坦率的评价，这样他们就可以改进。 2．句型公式：every time引导时间状语从句 教材原句：Perhaps the meal you said was “delicious” will be served every time you visit. 翻译：也许你说的“美味的”饭菜会在你每次到访时都出现在餐桌上。 [对应学生用书P17] [主旨大意] What's the main idea of the passage? Some people think white lies are good, but we shouldn't tell any lies because lying is wrong. [文章架构] Why do we tell white lies when we know lying is wrong？ Reason 1 To make others feel 1.better. Analysis Perhaps we lie to 2.protect ourselves from the disappointment and anger of others. Reason 2 To give 3.encouragement． Analysis Perhaps your friend wants some 4.frank comments from you so that they can 5.improve. Or perhaps they need to know that they should look for a different 6.hobby． Reason 3 To protect 7.others from bad news. Analysis Perhaps your parents would want to 8.listen to you and understand your feelings. Conclusion White lies may have 9 .results we can't predict, so we 10 .shouldn't tell any lies. [细节探究] 1．According to the passage, which of the following sentences is right？(　　B　　) A．