Unit 1 Nature in the balance Reading 知识点课件-2023-2024学年高中英语译林版（2020）必修第三册

Language points The world we live in is full of natural wonders. The documentary script below describes the Amazon rainforest, which is home to a wide range of wildlife. be home to ... 是......的家园 a wide range of... 广泛的 Welcome to the jungle, a huge sea of green alive with the sounds of animals. This is the Amazon rainforest. As the largest rainforest in the world, it plays a significant role in maintaining the fine balance of the Earth’s ecosystem. 欢迎来到亚马孙雨林，这是一片绿色的海洋，到处都可以听到动物发出的声音。这是亚马孙雨林，作为世界上最大的雨林，它在维持地球生态系统的良好平衡方面发挥着重要作用。 Para 1 Paragraph 1 (1) Welcome to the jungle, a huge sea of green alive with the sounds of animals. (page 2, line 1) 欢迎来到丛林，这是一片绿色的海洋，处处都可以听到各种动物的声音。 a huge sea of: 大量的，许多 be alive with: 充满着， 到处都是 We must face a huge sea of troubles and bear them. No wonder people say Austria is always alive with the sound of music. 我们必须面对大量的困难并忍受它们。 难怪人们说奥地利永远充满音乐之声。 alive adj. “活着的;有活力的”，可作表语、后置定语或补语。 a huge sea of green alive with the sounds of animals. 这是一片绿色的海洋，处处可闻各种动物的声音. (Line 1) (be)alive with 充满，到处都是(活的或动的东西) living adj.“活着的”，与 alive同义，可作表语或前置定语。 live adj. “活的”，一般不指人，通常作前置定语;还可指“现场直播的”。 lively adj.“充满活力的，生动有趣的”,可指人或物，作前置定语或表语。 01 单句语法填空 1. The enemy officer was caught _________. 2. The ________ are more important to us than the dead. 3. Last night there were millions of people watching the opening ceremony _________ on TV. 4. Young children are usually ___________. alive living live lively living adj.“活着的”，与 alive同义，可作表语或前置定语。 live adj. “活的”，一般不指人，通常作前置定语;还可指“现场直播的”。 lively adj.“充满活力的，生动有趣的”,可指人或物，作前置定语或表语。 提问 答 疑 (2) As the largest rainforest in the world, it plays a significant role in maintaining the fine balance of the Earth’s ecosystem. (page 2, lines 2–3) The foods you consume every day play a significant role in your health. play a significant role in... 在...方面起着重要的作用 作为世界上最大的雨林，它在维系地球生态系统的良好平衡上扮演着重要的角色。 你每天消耗的食物在你的健康方面起着重要的作用。 The Amazon rainforest crosses into eight countries, including Brazil and Peru