Unit 1 Nature in the balance Reading 语言点 课件-2025-2026学年高一英语译林版必修第三册

Module 3 Unit 1 The world of our senses News report From October 2 to October 7, Shanxi Province had been suffering heavy downpours(暴雨).It was likely that the heroes in harm's way(逆行者)would meet danger, but they rushed forward without hesitation.They would suffer from the cold and hunger rather than bow to the difficulties.Thanks to their sense of society and responsibility,the flood fighting campaign was a success. The map of China From October 2 to October 7, Shanxi Province had been suffering heavy downpours(暴雨). It was likely that the heroes in harm's way(逆行者)would meet dangerous,but they rushed forward without hesitation. They would suffer from the cold and hunger rather than bow to the difficulties. Thanks to their sense of society and responsibility,the flood fighting campaign was a success. Please remember these heroes in harm's way(逆行者) 1.It was likely that the heroes in harm's way(逆行者)would meet dangerous,but they rushed forward without hesitation. Fill in the blanks： ①(佳句背诵) If you can find suitable learning methods, your learning efficiency______more_____________improve. ②(全国卷Ⅰ) Hospital patients who see tree branches out their window are likely___________ (recover) at a faster rate than patients who see buildings or sky instead. ③If one is late for a job interview, it is __________(likely) that he will get the job. is likely to to recover unlikely In conclusion 可能的 ________ 不可能的________ 某人/某物可能会做某事_________________________ 很可能... _________________________ Translation(一句多译) 白天这个时候他不可能会来，因为他太忙来。 __________________________________ at this time of the day because he is too busy. ___________________________________at this time of the day because he is too busy. likely unlikely sb./sth. be likely to do sth. It is/was likely that ... It is not likely that he will come He is not likely to come not likely unlikely negative prefix Exercise ①I was supposed to arrive at the airport on time._______________ (fortunate), I was held up by the heavy traffic jam. ②(谚语)有利必有弊______________________________________ ③(2023.浙江高考读后续写范文摘录) Para1: But no more helicopters came .... Feeling _____________________（失望）, Jane had to stay alone ... Unfortunately Every advantage has its disadvantage. disappointed/discouraged 2.....but they rushed forward without hesitation. ①What he had done made his friend__________________(hesitate) to accept the invitation. ②Without __________(hesitate), she called the police. ③If a student gets hungry on the long drives to and from school, Wilson never hesitates_________(buy) them a meal. ④(应用文写作运用) Please have no hesitation ____ writing to me if you want me to do something for you in China. to buy hesitation hesitant/hesitate in In conclusion: hesitate______ sth. 不情愿/迟疑做某事 ____________ adj. 内心犹豫不决的，迟疑的 ____________n. 犹豫，迟疑不决 ________________________毫不迟疑地 have no hesitation____ doing sth. 毫不犹豫做某事 to do hesitant without hesitation hesitation in It's spring now, but I can't see it. blind sight organ sense taste smell touch hearing visible invisible foresee/foresight delicious/tasty sour bitter sweet spicy/hot Exercise: correction ①The fruits are very fresh and taste. tasty 3.Thanks to their sense of society and responsibility,the flood fighting campaign was a success. sense of + n. ... 感 sense of humour responsibility/duty security/safety belonging direction achievement happiness justice 幽默感 责任感 安全感 归属感 方向感 成就感 幸福感 正义感 ①即便是小小的成功也给人一种成就感。(Translation) ______________________________________________________ Fill in the blank ②Being a soldier, he has a strong sense _____ discipline.(纪律性) Even a small success gives you a sense of achievement. of ①No matter how you read it, the sentence doesn't make sense._______ A. 有道理 ，讲得通 B. 有感觉 C.感官 D. ....感 A In conclusion: sense n. 感觉，感官 sense of + n. ... 感 make sense 有道理，有意义，讲得通 in a/one/some sense(s) 在某种意义上 in no sense 决不（置于句首时要部分倒装） There is no/little sense in doing sth. 做某事无意义 sense v. 感觉 ①_____________It doesn't important any more. 在某种意义上，这一点也不重要 ②_____________________________ 他决不会放弃 ③__________________________ computer games all day long.一整天玩电脑游戏是没有意义的（There be 句型） ④(2015天津高考真题)See, your computer has broken down again! There is_______ sense in buying the cheapest brand of computer just to save a few dollars. Exercise In a sense In no sense will he give up There is no sense in playing no 4.They would suffer from the cold and hunger rather than bow to the difficulties. ① I would rather _______(walk) than _______(take) a bus. ②While having dinner, I would prefer _______(listen) to music rather than________(watch) television. walk watch take to listen In conclusion: would do ... rather than do... = would rather do ... than do ...= would prefer to do ... rather than do... 宁愿做...而不愿做... 翻译：我宁愿呆在家也不愿意出去(一句多译) Extended usage: more than 多于；不仅仅；非常 rather than 而不是 ①rather than用作连词（=not but）, “意为不是...而是...” “与 其... 不如...” ②rather than用作介词，可接动名词， 但是如果rather than 位于句 首，其后的不定式通常不带to (也可用动名词) ③连接两个成分作主语时，其谓语动词的数通常于前面的一个主 语保持一致（就远原则） 就远原则 就近原则 as well as ；together along with ；in addition to except ; but besides or either... or... neither... nor... not only... but also... There be... Exercise ①翻译：He is a writer rather than a teacher. _________________________________ ②(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)By last year, the Yellowstone wolf population had grown to ______ than 170 wolves. ③(2016·浙江卷)We can achieve a lot when we learn to let our differences unite,_______ than divide us. ④(2020·全国卷Ⅰ七选五) Rather than _______________(get) caught up in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate(同情心) response? ⑤They said the director, rather than the clerks,_______(be)responsible for the incident. 与其说他是老师还不如说他是作家 more rather get/getting was Task1: Fill in the blanks During the 2019 novel coronavirus pneumonia,1. ______ was doctors and nurses that had been defending our health. Although it was a difficult year, we were 2.___________(likely) to be defeated. 3. ______________(fortunate),more than 25000 people died4. ___ the disease across the country. On July 20, 2021, a heavy rainstorm occurred in Henan province. There was a retired army5. _______(name)Yangjunkui ,6.______ had strong sense of 7.______________(responsible) .When he saw those who fell into the water, he rushed into the water to save them without 8.___________(hesitate).When faced with danger, the heroes in harm's way were to move forward bravely rather9.________retreat. Without them, we were 10.__________(able) to live a better life. Please remember this group of lovely and respectable people . it unlikely Unfortunately of named who responsibility hesitation than unable Today we have learnt... 1.可能的 likely 某人/某物可能会做某事 sb./ sth. be likely to do sth. 很可能... It is likely that... Negative prefix: un- unhappy; unfriendly; unlike; unlikely; uncomfortable... dis- discourage; dismiss; disagree; disappear; disappoint; dishonest... mis- misunderstand; mislead; misjudge; mistake... im- impossible; impolite... in- incorrec; inaccurate... il- illegal; illiterate; illogical ir- irregular ... ... 2. hesitate to sth. 不情愿/迟疑做某事 hesitant adj. 内心犹豫不决的，迟疑的 hesitation n. 犹豫，迟疑不决 without hesitation 毫不迟疑地 have no hesitation in doing sth. 毫不犹豫做某事 3. sense n. 感觉，感官 sense of + n. ... 感 make sense 有道理，有意义，讲得通 in a/one/some sense(s) 在某种意义上 in no sense 决不（置于句首时要部分倒装） There is no/little sense in doing sth. 做某事无意义 sense v. 感觉 4.would do ... rather than do... = would rather do ... than do ...= would prefer to do ... rather than do... 宁愿做...而不愿做... rather than 而不是 more than 多于；不仅仅；非常 就远原则 ： as well as; together; along with; in addition to except; but; besides; 就近原则 ： or; either... or...; neither... nor...; not only... but also... There be... Homework 微型写作 根据提示，运用所给的词汇及句式完成下面的小作文。注意使用合适的连接词连接句子。 1.现在很多志愿者举行各种各样的活动去帮助残疾人（disability）。 2.他们很关心他人，而不是只顾自己。(rather than) 3.当他人需要帮助的时候，他们都会毫不犹豫的去帮助那些处于帮助中的人。(without hesitation) 4.希望可以有更多这样的志愿活动培养青少年的责任感。(sense of responsibility) $