2024届高三英语二轮复习语法填空公开课导学案

The Skills of Rational Cloze（语法填空技巧） By Melisa Zhang I.Teaching aims 1.Introduce some useful skills of the rational cloze. 2.Aim to improve the students’ skills of filling in the blanks. II. Teaching steps Step 1. Lead in 1.Watch an episode (片段) of Kungfu Panda 3 2. Fill in the blanks with the words in the brackets. Master：As I hoped when I sent the message to _______(you) father. Po: You _______ (send) the universe mail ? Whoa. Master : Yes. Because the universe needed you. Po: Me? Master: You _________ (final) became the panda you were always _________(mean) to be. Po: But how’d you know I could ? Master: _______the first day we _______(meet), I saw _______future of Kungfu and the past. I saw the Panda ________could unite them both. That is ________I chose you, Po. Both ______(side) of a Yin and Yang and my true _________(succeed). Step2. 方法指导 -------“放大招”之有提示词 （动词，名词，形容词） 1. 给动词时，首先，分析是填动词（谓语动词, 非谓语动词 ）还是名词或形容词. 1）给动词时，若横线处不填动词，应考虑名词或形容词. ① The medicine had many side effects, which proved the ______ was harmful. Therefore, the factory reduced _______ of the medicine. (produce) ② Mary was too _________ to tell her family the ________ scene.(frighten) 归纳①横线处用作主语，宾语或横线前有形容词，物主代词，指示代词，冠词等限定词时应填_________词 ②若横线位于be动词后,系动词后或名词前，应填_________词. 2) 给动词时，若横线处应填动词,应考虑填谓语动词还是非谓语动词 ① Jack said the employee _________________(work) at the restaurant in Alaska for two years. ② I can still remember I _______________(punish)by my dad because I stole my father’s money. ③ There_______(be) ice cream and sweets shops. ④ We must practise speaking and _____________( write) the language whenever we can. ⑤ John left his town ______ (work) in the big city. ⑥ I got the gift __________ (buy) by my father. 归纳: ① 若句中缺少谓语动词，则所给动词为谓语动词，应考虑_______ ______ 和_________三种形式. ②若句中有谓语动词，应考虑横线处是做_________谓语还是_________谓语。 ③若横线处不做谓语，则应做非谓语，考虑______________, ___________,__________三种形式。 V-ing表________,或_________或作为_______，常放在动词或