2023-2024学年高一英语副词专项训练单句语法填空（各版本适用）

高一英语复习专题 副词单句语法填空40题 副词的用法: 1、副词可以用于修饰动词或者形容词; 2、副词修饰动词,一般情况下表示......地;修饰形容词,一般情况下,表程度,大部分翻译为“非常,极其” 3、副词一般位于句首或句末,修饰整个句子;位于句中修饰形容词或者副词。 副词的变化规则: 1、 一般情况下直接加“ly”, 如:quick-quickly; polite-politely; sad-sadly; immediate-immediately; recent-recently 2、 少数以e结尾的形容词,要去掉e再加-ly 如:true-truly; due-duly 3、绝大多数辅音字母加e结尾的形容词直接加-ly。如: polite-politely; wide-widely; wise-wisely; nice-nicely 4、以“y”结尾的,且读音为 / i /, 先将“y”改成“i”,再加“ly” 如:happy-happily; heavy-heavily; angry-angrily; busy-busily 但是如果读音为 / ai /, 直接加-ly,如:dry-dryly; sly-slyly; shy-shyly 5、以ic 结尾的词,加-ally 如:economic-economically; basic-basically; scientific-scientifically; automatic-automatically; energetic-energetically; 6、以辅音字母加le结尾时, le改为ly 如:simple-simply; considerable-considerably; terrible-terribly 元音字母加le结尾时,直接加 ly,如:sole-solely 但是whole-wholly例外。 7、以-ll结尾时,只须加 –y,如:dull-dully; shrill-shrilly 8、需注意: 有些以-ly结尾的词是形容词而非副词。 如:friendly people; motherly care; lovely dog; monthly exam; heavenly peace; 1. In ancient times, farming was _ (high) dependent on the weather and proper rainfall and plenty of sunlight are necessary for a good harvest. 2. By the Song Dynasty (960-1279), the tool became _ (wide)used. Many poems and books from Ming and Qing dynasties(1368-1911)recorded people using hand warmers. 3. As a result, they suffer _ (extreme) after disasters strike and may be pushed further into poverty. 4. Diet and exercise are _ (obvious) important for health. 5. Everything was_ (true) different from my own country. 6. In October 2002, Qinghefang Ancient Street was _ (official) opened, one and a half years after the conservation project was started. 7. Fifty countries donated _ (near) $80 million to the project. 8. _(obvious), the alarm clock didn’t work this morning, as he overslept. 9. But all agree that the word Nian, which in modern Chinese means “year”, was _ (original) the name of a monster beast which started to eat people the night before the beginning of a new year. 10. _ (hopeful) the giant panda will have a bright fut