2024届高三英语一轮复习阅读完形重点词汇巩固练习 Group1-2

阅读+完形重点词汇50组巩固练习 Group 1: I.填空。 1.abandon oneself ____ sth.沉湎于某事；陷入（某种情感） 2.abundance n. 充裕，丰富→adj________→_____ abundance 大量，丰盛 3.accelerate v.(使)加速，（使）加快→n._________ 4.assumption n.假定，假设→v. ________→make an assumption __________ 5.barely adv.几乎不；勉强能；刚刚 6.barrier n. 屏障；障碍；隔阂 7.botanical adj.植物学的→n.______ 8.calculate v.计算，预测；估计→n._________（it has been calculated that…______）9.capacity n.能力；容量 10.category n.种类；范畴→v.________ →SYN.c_______ v.分类；归类 II.给下列英文解释匹配正确的单词。 1. the ability or power to do, experience, or understand something; the maximum amount that something can contain or hold. __________ 2. in large quantities or plentifully. __________ 3. a physical or metaphorical obstacle that prevents progress or movement; a blockage or hurdle; a separation or division between people or things. ________ 4. a class or division of things grouped by a particular characteristic; a classification or grouping (classify - to arrange or organize things into categories). ________ 5. to determine or estimate something mathematically or logically; to predict or forecast. _________ 6. to make something go faster or increase in speed. _________ 7. a belief or idea taken for granted without proof; a supposition or hypothesis. _________ 8. almost not; only just; scarcely. ___________ III.选词填空 1. The garden was filled with ___________ of colorful flowers. 2. She could ___________ stand up after running the marathon. 3. Language __________ can hinder effective communication between people from different cultures. 4. The theater has a seating ___________ of 500 people. 5. We made the ___________ that he would arrive late based on his previous behavior. 6. The students are studying various ___________ specimens(标本) in their biology class. 7. I often ___________ the joy of reading, losing track of time. 8. They had to ___________ the total cost of the project before seeking funding. Group 1 答案： I.1.to 2.abundant; in 3.acceleration 4.assume; 做出假设 7.botany 8.calculation;