大题07 完形填空 -【大题精做】冲刺2024年高考英语大题突破+限时集训（上海专用）

专题07 完形填空 完形填空考查考生在阅读理解的基础上对词汇知识的掌握情况。要求考生通读全文，掌握文章大意，运用词汇、语法等知识，选择最佳答案，使文章意思通顺，结构完整。说明文或议论文完形填空是上海高考英语备考重点。该题目型就是在一篇语境完整的短文中有目的的地挖去一些空，造成信息的中断，让考生在理解短文的基础上，综合运用所学的知识作出合理的分析、判断、从中选出正确的答案。短文主旨鲜明、语义连贯、逻辑严密。考点设置上，句内层次题(答案由设空所在句子决定，多凭句子本身可知答案)和句组层次题(答案由设空临近句子决定，需前后寻找信息或暗示)所占比重较大，语篇层次题(答案由整篇文章的内涵决定，需统揽全局)考查难度较大。主要考察动词、名词、形容词、副词。偶尔会有过渡词、介词短语、动词短语、连词等。 （上海市育才中学2023-2024学年度第一学期高三英语期末考试卷） History has not yet ___41___ what we will definitively call the postmillennial cohort (2000年后出生的人) that now ___42___ more than 60 million people in the U.S. These kids and ___43___ with no concept of life ___44___ the Internet have so far been called the App Generation and Generation Z. They’ve been referred to as Homelanders, having grown up under the ghost of terorism. They’ve also been ___45___ the Plurals, for their historic diversity, as well as the Founders, at least by MTV. Whatever we ___46___ naming them, marketers and academies are turning their attention to this group, which has billions in ___47___ and is already shaping the culture. This generation is growing up “totally and utterly connected,” says California State University psychologist Larry Rosen. Experts like Rosen have concerns about these kids’ Google-inspired expectations that everything be ___48___. They worry about their inability to ___49___ even five seconds of boredom. And they worry about the demands that come with ____50____ several identities online, from Facebook to Twitter to Snapchat. “There’s so much pressure on young people, who are still ____51____ their identities, to present this crystallized, idealized identity online,” says the University of Washington’s Katie Davis. Historian Neil Howe sees ____52____ with the Silent Generation, the spoilt, risk-avoiding, “nice” generation of kids who grew up during the Great Depression and World War ll, although some marked differences are found. Today’s youths are also coming of age among geopolitical trouble and fears about the economy, he says, ____53____ schoo