信息必刷卷05-2024年高考英语考前信息必刷卷（北京专用）

绝密★启用前 2024年高考考前信息必刷卷（北京专用）05 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 高考英语（北京卷）试题的命制以高校人才选拔要求为依据，坚持守正创新，落实立德树人根本任务，全面促进学生核心素养发展，促进学以致用，积极发挥教学的导向作用。在2023年高考卷中，突出北京特色，注重价值引领，积极传播正能量。兼顾教育性、人文性、知识性和趣味性，关注前沿科技，树立人类命运共同体意识，增强责任感、紧迫感和使命感。 完形填空重点考查动词、形容词和副词、名词的词义辨析及语境运用。语法填空重点考查时态、非谓语、从句、名词、形容词等。阅读理解重点考查对关键信息的分析、推断、归纳等高阶思维。书面表达彰显学科育人功能，促进学生的全面发展。内容开放，体现应用性和创造性。 2024年高考英语题型和出题模式基本不会发生变化，依据课标命题的原则不会变，注重考查考生的思维品质和逻辑思维能力，注重语篇意识，强化应用导向。 书面表达试题第一节探讨了习惯的养成，鼓励考生培养健康的习惯。书面表达第一节40-41题考查对细节的理解和语言的运用能力。43题具有开放性。考查考生在逻辑性、批判性和创新性等多种思维品质和语言的使用能力。书面表达试题第一节读写结合，注重任务的综合性、语言输入和输出相结合，兼顾基础性和创造性，使各个层次的学生都可以展示语言的运用和能力。 书面表达试题第二节引导考生注重人与自然的和谐共处，以“绿色北京”为主题，对社团活动和活动内容提出具体建议，写作内容具有开放性、实用性，突出语用意识，突出考查了语言的交际能力。书面表达试题第二节注重任务和情境的设计，明确交际场合、人物之间的身份和关系，语境接近现实生活，引导学生注重语言的得体性和交际性。 第一部分 知识运用（共两节，30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When Halloween arrives, you know there is bound to be some mischief (恶作剧). So I wasn’t entirely surprised when I opened my front door that night to see my candy bowl completely—and very suddenly— 1 . To be fair, this was after some light rain had 2 the street of most trick-or-treaters and the youngest had already made the rounds. I never saw who took it, but I did shout “Happy Halloween!” into the night air. Was a candy theft ideal? Nope. But, hey, we all make 3 —especially as kids. What did 4 me was what appeared in front of my door the next evening: a plastic bag filled with the lost candy. Stuck to it was the following handwritten note: “Hello, I am the kid that took all of your candy. After thinking it over I want to 5 . Because it was late and no one else was out, I thought it was OK. It was not. I took the candy before you said it was 6 . So, I am sorry, and I’d like to give the candy back. Maybe you can give it to a kid who is more 7 .” A tiny Halloween miracle! I have never been prouder of a kid who wasn’t mine. I assume a parent had something to do with this sudden reflective 8 , but