Unit 2 Sports and Fitness Lesson 2 Rules of the Game 语法课件-2023-2024学年高中英语北师大版（2019）必修第一册

高一英语教研组 UNIT 2语法课 定语从句 学习目标： 1.学习定语从句的用法，并会熟练判断和分析定语从句。 2.学习定语从句中的关系代词that、who、which、whose的用法，并熟练运用。 试试翻译这些句子，并且思考句子中标红的部分有什么作用 语法感知 1（教材p30）When we weren't playing on the court which was next to our building,we were watching a game on TV. 当我们不在我们的大楼旁边的场地打球时，我们就会在电视上看比赛。 2.（教材p30）Paul's favourite player was Tyrone Bogues, a guy who played for the Charlotte Hornets. 保罗最喜欢的球员是蒂尼·博格斯，博格斯为夏洛特黄蜂队效力。 3.（教材p30）The Bears, a team whose record this season had been perfect. “熊队”这是一支本赛季战绩完美的球队 4.（教材p30）He didn't know he'd soon get the chance that he'd been waiting for. 他并不知道他很快就能获得自己一直等待的机会 Paul’s favourite player was Tyrone Bogues, a guy who played for the Charlotte Hornets, although we actually agree that they are both champions. 虽然我们认为他们都是冠军，但保罗最喜欢的球员是蒂尼·博格斯，他曾为夏洛特黄蜂队效力。 Paul’s favourite player was Tyrone Bogues是主句，guy是先行词，who引导的定语从句修饰guy。although引导让步状语从句，that they are both champions为宾语从句，作agree的宾语。 Page30 逐句分析： 逐句分析： Page30 When we weren't playing on the court which was next to our building,we were watching a game on TV. 当我们不在我们的大楼旁边的场地打球时，我们就会在电视上看比赛 we were watching a game on TV 是主句，court是先行词，which引导的定语从句修饰court。when引导时间状语从句 逐句分析： The Bears, a team whose record this season had been perfect. “熊队”这是一支本赛季战绩完美的球队 Page30 team是先行词，whose引导的定语从句修饰team。 He didn't know he'd soon get the chance that he'd been waiting for. 他并不知道他很快就能获得自己一直等待的机会 逐句分析： Page30 He didn't know是主句，he'd soon get the chance是省略引导词的宾从，chance为先行词，that引导定语从句修饰chance a red apple an elegant girl 形容词作定语 your friend his pen 代词作定语 a man with glasses 介词短语作定语 banana tree shoe store 名词作定语 定语就是用来修饰名词的成分 聚焦语法:定语从句 the handsome / the clever boy The boy is Tom.（主句） The boy who is handsome is Tom. The boy who is clever is Tom. 聚焦语法: 小结: 修饰一个名词或代词的句子称为定语从句 一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后面。 定语从句的一般结构： 主句+先行词+关系词+从句 1.连接主句和从句 2.指代先行词 3.在从句中充当句子成分 例句体会: Here comes the girl who wants to see you. 想见你的那个女孩过来了 The chair that you broke yesterday is now being re