内容正文:
2024年初中英语中考题型汇编训练(上海专用)
训练 03 完成句子
1.Angela has already sent her grandmother a postcard. (改为否定句)
Angela_________ sent her grandmother a postcard_________.
【答案】 hasn’t yet
【详解】句意:安吉拉已经给她奶奶寄了一张明信片.原句是现在完成时的肯定句,变为否定句时助动词has后面直接加not,缩写为hasn’t;肯定句中的“already”要变成yet,放在句末.故填hasn’t;yet.
2.The sunset is so beautiful over the ocean! (改为感叹句)
_________ _________ beautiful sunset it is over the ocean!
【答案】 What a
【详解】句意:海上的日落是如此美丽!根据“... beautiful sunset it is over the ocean!”可知,中心词为可数名词单数sunset,所以感叹句用“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓”结构;beautiful是以辅音音素开头,不定冠词应用a.故填What;a.
3.The comic strip should be full of action to keep the readers interested. (就画线部分提问)
_________ _________ the comic strip be full of action?
【答案】 Why should
【详解】句意:连环画应该充满动作场面,以便让读者感兴趣.画线部分动词不定式“to keep the readers interested”为目的状语,应用疑问词why提问;原句用了情态动词,故将should提至主语前.故填Why;should.
4.I delivered the message to your office this morning. (改为被动语态)
The message_________ _________ to your office this morning.
【答案】 was delivered
【详解】句意:我今天早上把信送到你的办公室了.根据“delivered”可知此处用一般过去时的被动语态was/were done,主语是单数,be动词用was,动词用过去分词delivered.故填was;delivered.
5.When did you take my car key from my bag yesterday? I just want to know that.(改为宾语从句)
I just want to know_________ you_________ my car key from my bag yesterday.
【答案】 when took
【详解】句意:我只想知道你昨天什么时候从我包里拿走了我的车钥匙.宾语从句用陈述句语序,when作为特殊疑问词可以直接填到第一空引导从句;根据did可知是一般过去时态,因此是take的过去式took.故填when;took.
6.He got up early in order not to miss the train. (保持原句意思基本不变)
He got up early_________ _________ he would not miss the train.
【答案】 so that
【详解】句意:为了不耽误火车,他起得很早.原句是不定式作目的状语,改为目的状语从句,用so that引导目的状语从句,so that意思是“为了,以免”.故填so;that.
7.a, case, me, tell, you, let, something, about, recent(连词成句)
____________________________________________________________________________________________.
【答案】Let me tell you something about a recent case
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式.分析所给单词,句子应是let开头的祈使句,let sb. do sth.表示“让某人做某事”;tell sb. something about sth.表示“告诉某人一些关于……的事情”.故填Let me tell you